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Khema (Pali: Khemā; Sanskrit: Kṣemā) was a Buddhist bhikkhuni, or nun, who was one of the top female disciples of the Buddha. She is considered the first of the Buddha's two chief female disciples, along with Uppalavanna. Khema was born into a royal family in Sagala, modern day Sialkot in Punjab, Pakistan. She was the wife of King Bimbisara of the ancient Indian kingdom of Magadha. Khema was convinced to visit the Buddha by her husband, who hired poets to sing about the beauty of the monastery he was staying at to her. She attained enlightenment as a laywoman while listening to one of the Buddha's sermons, considered a rare feat in Buddhist texts. Following her attainment, Khema entered the monastic life under the Buddha as a bhikkhuni. According to Buddhist tradition, the Buddha declared

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Khema (en)
  • Khema (in)
  • Khema (fr)
  • Khemā (it)
  • 差摩 (ja)
  • Khema (pl)
  • Кхема (ru)
  • 讖摩 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Khema « sénénité » (ch : chènmó 讖摩 ou kǎimǎ 凱瑪) est une disciple du Bouddha, proclamée par lui première des nonnes en rang (à l’exception des doyennes Mahaprajapati Gautami et ) et en sagesse. Des poèmes du Therigatha lui sont attribués. (fr)
  • 差摩(梵語:Kṣemā クシェーマー、パーリ語 Khemā ケーマー、さま)は、釈迦仏の比丘尼(女性の出家弟子)である。智慧第一といわれる。 (ja)
  • Khemā także Khema Theri (bd, VI w.p.n.e.; chiń. chènmó 讖摩 lub kǎimǎ 凱瑪) – uczennica Buddy, jedna z dwóch głównych mniszek sanghi. (pl)
  • 讖摩(巴利語:Khema),又譯為差摩,釋迦牟尼弟子,證阿羅漢果。釋迦牟尼稱讚她是比丘尼中智慧第一,在比丘尼眾中的地位,等同於比丘眾中的舍利弗。 (zh)
  • Khema (Pali: Khemā; Sanskrit: Kṣemā) was a Buddhist bhikkhuni, or nun, who was one of the top female disciples of the Buddha. She is considered the first of the Buddha's two chief female disciples, along with Uppalavanna. Khema was born into a royal family in Sagala, modern day Sialkot in Punjab, Pakistan. She was the wife of King Bimbisara of the ancient Indian kingdom of Magadha. Khema was convinced to visit the Buddha by her husband, who hired poets to sing about the beauty of the monastery he was staying at to her. She attained enlightenment as a laywoman while listening to one of the Buddha's sermons, considered a rare feat in Buddhist texts. Following her attainment, Khema entered the monastic life under the Buddha as a bhikkhuni. According to Buddhist tradition, the Buddha declared (en)
  • BHIKKUNI KHEMA!!! Khema adalah salah satu dari dua pemimpin murid wanita Buddha (yang lain-nya adalah ). Nama Khema berarti berpenampilan menawan dan ia sangat cantik. Biarawati ini tergolong dalam keluarga kerajaan Magadha dan merupakan salah satu ratu kepala dari Raja Bimbisara. Sang Buddha mengetahui keadaan pikiran Ratu Khema, kemudian Dia berkata,: Setelah mendengarkan hal itu, Ratu Khema mencapai tingkat kesucian sotapatti. Pada saat khotbah Dhamma itu berakhir, Ratu Khema mencapai tingkat kesucian Arahat dan diterima dalam pasamuan bhikkhuni serta menjadi 'murid utama wanita' Sang Buddha. (in)
  • Khema (in pali: Khemā; in sanscrito: Kṣemā; Sagala, ... – V secolo a.C.) è stata una delle due principali discepole del Buddha, insieme a Uppalavaṇṇā. Khema nacque nella famiglia reale dell'antico ed era la moglie del re Bimbisara dell'antico regno indiano di Magadha. Khema fu convinta a far visita al Buddha dal marito, il quale assunse dei poeti per decantarle la bellezza del monastero in cui si trovava. Raggiunse da laica l'illuminazione mentre ascoltava uno dei sermoni del Buddha, considerata un'impresa rara nei testi buddisti. Dopo il suo conseguimento, Khema entrò nella vita monastica sotto l'egida del Buddha come bhikkhuni, ovvero monaca. Secondo la tradizione buddista, il Buddha la dichiarò la sua discepola più eminente in quanto a saggezza. La sua controparte maschile era Sariputt (it)
  • Кхема — одна из двух главных учениц Будды Шакьямуни (другой была Утпалаварна). Имя «Кхема» означает «стройная», и она действительно была очень красива, кроме того, принадлежала к царской семье Магадхи и была одной из любимых цариц правителя Бимбисары. (ru)
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birth place
  • Sagala (en)
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