Kyzyl-Kala, also Qyzyl Qala ("Red fortress"), in modern Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan, was an ancient fortress in Chorasmia built in the 1st-4th century CE. The small fortress of Kyzyl-Kala is located near Toprak-Kala, about 1 km to the west, and was also built in the 1st-4th century CE, possibly as a fortified defense for the site of Toprak-Kala. Kyzyl-Kala was once restored in the 12th century CE. It has also been the subject of a modern renovation program, with the objective of showing what a fortress looked like originally. It is part of the "Fifty fortresses oasis" in modern-day Uzbekistan. It was last occupied by Muhammad II of Khwarazm (1169, 1200-20), before it fell to the Mongol conquest of the Khwarazmian Empire.
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| - Kyzil-Kala (fr)
- Kyzyl-Kala (en)
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| - Kyzyl-Kala, also Qyzyl Qala ("Red fortress"), in modern Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan, was an ancient fortress in Chorasmia built in the 1st-4th century CE. The small fortress of Kyzyl-Kala is located near Toprak-Kala, about 1 km to the west, and was also built in the 1st-4th century CE, possibly as a fortified defense for the site of Toprak-Kala. Kyzyl-Kala was once restored in the 12th century CE. It has also been the subject of a modern renovation program, with the objective of showing what a fortress looked like originally. It is part of the "Fifty fortresses oasis" in modern-day Uzbekistan. It was last occupied by Muhammad II of Khwarazm (1169, 1200-20), before it fell to the Mongol conquest of the Khwarazmian Empire. (en)
- Kyzyl-Kala, ou Qyzyl Qala ("Forteresse rouge"), est une ancienne forteresse du Karakalpakstan, en Ouzbékistan, construite entre le Ier siècle et le IVe siècle de notre ère dans la région historique de Chorasmie. La petite forteresse de Kyzyl-Kala se trouve à environ 1 km de celle de Toprak-kala. Elle servait peut-être de défense avancée au site de Toprak Kala. Elle a été restaurée au XIIe siècle de notre ère. Aujourd'hui, cette forteresse fait l'objet un programme moderne de rénovation en vue de faire connaître son état d'origine. Elle fait partie des Cinquante oasis forteresses actuelles de l'Ouzbékistan. Kyzyl-Kala a été occupée par le Chah du Khwarezm Ala ad-Din Muhammad (1169, 1200-1220), avant de tomber aux mains des envahisseurs lors de l'invasion mongole de l'Empire khwarezmien. (fr)
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| - Kyzyl-Kala fortress, 1st-4th century CE: original ruins, and reconstruction (en)
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| - West Asia#Uzbekistan (en)
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| - Kyzyl-Kala, also Qyzyl Qala ("Red fortress"), in modern Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan, was an ancient fortress in Chorasmia built in the 1st-4th century CE. The small fortress of Kyzyl-Kala is located near Toprak-Kala, about 1 km to the west, and was also built in the 1st-4th century CE, possibly as a fortified defense for the site of Toprak-Kala. Kyzyl-Kala was once restored in the 12th century CE. It has also been the subject of a modern renovation program, with the objective of showing what a fortress looked like originally. It is part of the "Fifty fortresses oasis" in modern-day Uzbekistan. It was last occupied by Muhammad II of Khwarazm (1169, 1200-20), before it fell to the Mongol conquest of the Khwarazmian Empire.
* Kyzyl-Kala under restoration (2018)
* Old and new walls
* Kyzyk-Kala, details of new walls
* Location of the Kyzyl-Kala fortress, next to Toprak-Kala in the Chorasmian oasis, in relation to other main fortresses
* Cotton picking near Kyzyl-Kala. (en)
- Kyzyl-Kala, ou Qyzyl Qala ("Forteresse rouge"), est une ancienne forteresse du Karakalpakstan, en Ouzbékistan, construite entre le Ier siècle et le IVe siècle de notre ère dans la région historique de Chorasmie. La petite forteresse de Kyzyl-Kala se trouve à environ 1 km de celle de Toprak-kala. Elle servait peut-être de défense avancée au site de Toprak Kala. Elle a été restaurée au XIIe siècle de notre ère. Aujourd'hui, cette forteresse fait l'objet un programme moderne de rénovation en vue de faire connaître son état d'origine. Elle fait partie des Cinquante oasis forteresses actuelles de l'Ouzbékistan. Kyzyl-Kala a été occupée par le Chah du Khwarezm Ala ad-Din Muhammad (1169, 1200-1220), avant de tomber aux mains des envahisseurs lors de l'invasion mongole de l'Empire khwarezmien.
* Kyzyl-Kala en cours de restauration (2018)
* Anciens et nouveaux murs
* Détail des nouveaux murs de Kyzyk Kala
* Localisation des autres forteresses du territoire de Chorasmie. (fr)
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