The legality of the Israeli occupation of Palestine, which has continued since 1967 and is the longest military occupation in modern history, is a subject that has received much less attention than violations of international humanitarian law (IHL) and international human rights law (IHRL) that have occurred during the occupation. Multiple United Nations General Assembly resolutions have described the continuing occupation as illegal. The general thrust of international law scholarship addressing this question has concluded that, regardless of whether it was initially legal, the occupation has become illegal over time. Reasons cited for its illegality include use of force for impermissible purposes such as annexation, violation of the Palestinian right to self-determination, that the occup
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| - Legalidad de la ocupación israelí de Palestina (es)
- Legality of the Israeli occupation of Palestine (en)
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| - La legalidad de la ocupación israelí de Palestina, que ha continuado desde 1967 y es la ocupación militar más larga de la historia moderna, es un tema que ha recibido mucha menos atención que las violaciones del derecho internacional humanitario (DIH) y el derecho internacional de los derechos humanos (DIDH) que han ocurrido durante la ocupación. Múltiples resoluciones de la Asamblea General de las Naciones Unidas han descrito la continuación de la ocupación como ilegal. La tendencia general de los estudios de derecho internacional que abordan esta cuestión ha concluido que, independientemente de si inicialmente era legal, la ocupación se ha vuelto ilegal con el tiempo. Las razones citadas para su ilegalidad incluyen el uso de la fuerza para fines inadmisibles como la anexión, la viol (es)
- The legality of the Israeli occupation of Palestine, which has continued since 1967 and is the longest military occupation in modern history, is a subject that has received much less attention than violations of international humanitarian law (IHL) and international human rights law (IHRL) that have occurred during the occupation. Multiple United Nations General Assembly resolutions have described the continuing occupation as illegal. The general thrust of international law scholarship addressing this question has concluded that, regardless of whether it was initially legal, the occupation has become illegal over time. Reasons cited for its illegality include use of force for impermissible purposes such as annexation, violation of the Palestinian right to self-determination, that the occup (en)
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| - La legalidad de la ocupación israelí de Palestina, que ha continuado desde 1967 y es la ocupación militar más larga de la historia moderna, es un tema que ha recibido mucha menos atención que las violaciones del derecho internacional humanitario (DIH) y el derecho internacional de los derechos humanos (DIDH) que han ocurrido durante la ocupación. Múltiples resoluciones de la Asamblea General de las Naciones Unidas han descrito la continuación de la ocupación como ilegal. La tendencia general de los estudios de derecho internacional que abordan esta cuestión ha concluido que, independientemente de si inicialmente era legal, la ocupación se ha vuelto ilegal con el tiempo. Las razones citadas para su ilegalidad incluyen el uso de la fuerza para fines inadmisibles como la anexión, la violación del derecho de autodeterminación palestino, que la ocupación en sí misma es un régimen ilegal «de subyugación, dominación y explotación extranjeras», o alguna combinación de estos factores. sugirió que la negativa de un ocupante a participar de buena fe en los esfuerzos para alcanzar una solución pacífica no solo debe considerarse ilegal sino una anexión absoluta. El erudito en derecho internacional Ralph Wilde afirma que «La forma común de entender la duración prolongada de la ocupación... es una violación prolongada del derecho internacional». Sin embargo, Israel niega que esté ocupando Palestina y sostiene que su presencia es legal. (es)
- The legality of the Israeli occupation of Palestine, which has continued since 1967 and is the longest military occupation in modern history, is a subject that has received much less attention than violations of international humanitarian law (IHL) and international human rights law (IHRL) that have occurred during the occupation. Multiple United Nations General Assembly resolutions have described the continuing occupation as illegal. The general thrust of international law scholarship addressing this question has concluded that, regardless of whether it was initially legal, the occupation has become illegal over time. Reasons cited for its illegality include use of force for impermissible purposes such as annexation, violation of the Palestinian right to self-determination, that the occupation itself is an illegal regime "of alien subjugation, domination and exploitation", or some combination of these factors. Eyal Benvenisti suggested that refusal by an occupier to engage in good faith with efforts to reach a peaceful solution should not only be considered illegal but as outright annexation. International law scholar Ralph Wilde states that "The common way of understanding the extended duration of the occupation... is a prolonged violation of international law". However, Israel denies that it is occupying Palestine and maintains that its presence is legal. On 20 October 2022, the Permanent United Nations Fact Finding Mission on the Israel Palestine conflict released a report to the United Nations General Assembly, calling on the Security Council to end Israel’s "permanent occupation" and on individual UN member states to prosecute Israeli officials. The report found "reasonable grounds" to conclude that the occupation "is now unlawful under international law due to its permanence" and Israel's "de-facto annexation policies." The commission has requested that an International Court of Justice advisory opinion declaring the occupation illegal be obtained. Israeli prime minister Yair Lapid said the report is "biased, false, inciting and blatantly unbalanced" and tweeted that "Not all criticism of Israel is anti-Semitism, but this report was written by anti-Semites … and is a distinctly anti-Semitic report". (en)
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