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Chinese headwear have a long history. According to some scholars, China used to be called "the Kingdom of Headwear" by people due to its variety of colourful and artistic style of hair ornament. There were various categories for headwear including guan (Chinese: 冠; pinyin: guān; lit. 'crown/hat/cap'), mao (Chinese: 帽; lit. 'hat/cap'), jin (Chinese: 巾; lit. 'kerchief'), ze (Chinese: 帻; lit. 'turban'), and mian (Chinese: 冕; lit. 'crown'). Chinese people also wore Chinese hairpins. Chinese women, in particular, like to use flowers (either natural or artificial) as hair decorations for centuries; they also wore shubi in their hair and sometimes wore the honggaitou on their weddings.

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  • List of Hanfu headwear (en)
  • 漢服首服 (zh)
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  • Chinese headwear have a long history. According to some scholars, China used to be called "the Kingdom of Headwear" by people due to its variety of colourful and artistic style of hair ornament. There were various categories for headwear including guan (Chinese: 冠; pinyin: guān; lit. 'crown/hat/cap'), mao (Chinese: 帽; lit. 'hat/cap'), jin (Chinese: 巾; lit. 'kerchief'), ze (Chinese: 帻; lit. 'turban'), and mian (Chinese: 冕; lit. 'crown'). Chinese people also wore Chinese hairpins. Chinese women, in particular, like to use flowers (either natural or artificial) as hair decorations for centuries; they also wore shubi in their hair and sometimes wore the honggaitou on their weddings. (en)
  • 漢服首服是汉族古代傳統服饰的重要部分之一。包括冠帽、巾幀、頭飾等。男子首服的冠帽有冕冠、(雀弁)、、、、、、长冠、乌帽,巾幘有幅巾、網巾、、、、等等。女子首服的冠帽有鳳冠、。兒童的首服大部份與成人不同,多為色彩鮮豔並綴上吉祥圖案的巾帽,如與頭飾有簪、釵、櫛(梳篦)、步搖、、巾幗、等。皇帝、公侯参加祭祀典礼时所戴的礼冠叫做冕。 古代汉族男女自嬰兒期剃去部份頭髮,餘下的頭髮會用或束成小髻。少年時開始留髮,成年之后都把头发绾成发髻盘在头上,以簪固定。男子常常戴冠、巾、帽等,形制多样。 女子发髻也可梳成各种式样,并在发髻上佩带、步摇、翠翘、冠梳等各种饰物。鬓发两侧饰,也有戴、盖头的。头插梳篦自汉代即有记载。南朝婦女就愛在髻上插飾梳栉。唐朝妇女流行廣插钗梳。北宋宮中婦女多在飾冠上安插白角長梳,後來傳至民間,有高髻插梳之飾。宋词曰:髻鬟云样梳。明代女子盛装头上插满釵梳。常州卜恒顺梳篦店开设于明代天启年间(1622),世代相传,有“雕花、描花、刻花、烫花、嵌花”五种工艺。汉族妇女还有戴绢花的习俗,所谓“宝髻簪花花”。王母娘娘见汉武帝髻上插大花。明朝孔府在大庄设佃户花庄,一年四季专供孔府摆设和夫人、小姐插戴,演习宫女的冠戴装束绢花。 (zh)
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