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About: MEG3     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : dbo:HumanGene, within Data Space : dbpedia.demo.openlinksw.com associated with source document(s)

Type: ThingBiomoleculegeneBiomoleculeGeneHumanGene New Facet based on Instances of this Class

MEG3 (maternally expressed 3) is a maternally expressed, imprinted long non-coding RNA gene. At least 12 different isoforms of MEG3 are generated by alternative splicing. Expression of MEG3 is lost in cancer cells. It acts as a growth suppressor in tumour cells, and activates p53. A pituitary transcript variant has been associated with inhibited cell proliferation. Studies in mouse and sheep suggest that an upstream intergenic differentially methylated region regulates imprinting of the region. The expression profile in mouse of the co-regulated Meg3 and Dlk1 genes suggests a causative role in the pathologies found in uniparental disomy animals, characterized by defects in skeletal muscle maturation, bone formation, placenta size and organization and prenatal lethality. The sheep homolo