Mackinac National Park was a United States national park that existed from 1875 to 1895 on Mackinac Island in northern Michigan, making it the second U.S. national park after Yellowstone National Park. The 1,044-acre (422 ha) park was created in response to the growing popularity of the island as a summer resort. Its creation was largely the result of efforts by United States Senator Thomas W. Ferry, a native of the island. Senate Bill 28 "to set aside a certain portion of the island of Mackinaw and the straits of Mackinaw, within the State of Michigan as a national park" was introduced December 2, 1874, and signed by President Ulysses S. Grant on March 3, 1875. The national park covered 821 acres while the fort retained 103 acres and the remainder of the island was privately owned.
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| - Mackinac National Park (en)
- Parque Estadual da Ilha de Mackinac (pt)
- Макино (национальный парк) (ru)
- 麦基诺国家公园 (zh)
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| - O Parque Estadual da Ilha de Mackinac (em inglês: Mackinac Island State Park), anteriormente Parque Nacional de Mackinac (em inglês: Mackinac National Park), é uma área protegida dos Estados Unidos localizada em Michigan. (pt)
- 麦基诺国家公园是1875年至1895年位于美国密歇根北部的麦基诺岛上，是继落基山脉的黄石国家公园之后的第二个国家公园。该国家公园占地1044英亩（4.22平方公里），是为了该岛不断增加的人口而开辟的一个避暑胜地。此国家公园的建立在很大程度上是麦基诺岛上土生土长的美国参议员托马斯·怀特·费里努力的结果。 该国家公园的场地包括在此公园运作期间继续作为美国陆军驻地的麦基诺要塞，还有该岛的地质特征诸如拱形岩石和圆锥形糖块石等。 1895年，在密歇根州州长约翰·泰勒·里奇的要求下，该要塞被正式停止使用并被移交给了密歇根州而成了密歇根州的第一个州立公园——麦基诺岛州立公园。 (zh)
- Mackinac National Park was a United States national park that existed from 1875 to 1895 on Mackinac Island in northern Michigan, making it the second U.S. national park after Yellowstone National Park. The 1,044-acre (422 ha) park was created in response to the growing popularity of the island as a summer resort. Its creation was largely the result of efforts by United States Senator Thomas W. Ferry, a native of the island. Senate Bill 28 "to set aside a certain portion of the island of Mackinaw and the straits of Mackinaw, within the State of Michigan as a national park" was introduced December 2, 1874, and signed by President Ulysses S. Grant on March 3, 1875. The national park covered 821 acres while the fort retained 103 acres and the remainder of the island was privately owned. (en)
- Национальный парк Ма́кино (англ. Mackinac National Park) — бывший национальный парк США, существовавший с 1875 по 1895 год на острове Макино (англ. Mackinac) на севере штата Мичиган. Это был второй по времени создания национальный парк США после Йеллоустонского. Площадь парка составляла 4,22 км². Создание парка стало ответом на растущую популярность острова как места летнего отдыха и явилось результатом усилий (англ. Thomas W. Ferry), сенатора США и уроженца острова. (ru)
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| - Mackinac National Park was a United States national park that existed from 1875 to 1895 on Mackinac Island in northern Michigan, making it the second U.S. national park after Yellowstone National Park. The 1,044-acre (422 ha) park was created in response to the growing popularity of the island as a summer resort. Its creation was largely the result of efforts by United States Senator Thomas W. Ferry, a native of the island. Senate Bill 28 "to set aside a certain portion of the island of Mackinaw and the straits of Mackinaw, within the State of Michigan as a national park" was introduced December 2, 1874, and signed by President Ulysses S. Grant on March 3, 1875. The national park covered 821 acres while the fort retained 103 acres and the remainder of the island was privately owned. The park grounds abutted Fort Mackinac, which continued to serve as a United States Army garrison during the operation of the park, as well as island geological features such as Arch Rock and Sugar Loaf. The fort's commander ran the park and federal troops served as park rangers, as at Yellowstone. The park had the authority to construct roads and trails and to lease small numbers of lots for buildings to offset its expenses, as no federal money was provided to run the park. The park lands also had to be available to the army for military training and in time of war. In 1895, the fort was decommissioned and, at the request of Michigan Governor John T. Rich, the park and fort was turned over to the State of Michigan, becoming Mackinac Island State Park, the first state park in Michigan. The park was established on the condition that it remain a state park or it would revert to the United States. This restriction caused a problem in the 1960s when the city proposed to lease land from the park for an expanded airport for the island. The lease to the city was ruled a non-park use but the park, on its own, expanded and continues to run the airport. (en)
- Национальный парк Ма́кино (англ. Mackinac National Park) — бывший национальный парк США, существовавший с 1875 по 1895 год на острове Макино (англ. Mackinac) на севере штата Мичиган. Это был второй по времени создания национальный парк США после Йеллоустонского. Площадь парка составляла 4,22 км². Создание парка стало ответом на растущую популярность острова как места летнего отдыха и явилось результатом усилий (англ. Thomas W. Ferry), сенатора США и уроженца острова. На территории парка находился Форт Макино, который во время существования национального парка служил гарнизоном армии США (до создания Службы национальных парков в 1916 году национальные парки США находились под управлением армии). Кроме того, территория включала геологические памятники, такие как скалы Арч-Рок (англ. Arch Rock) и Шугар-Лоуф (англ. Sugar Loaf). В 1895 году по просьбе губернатора Мичигана (англ. John T. Rich), гарнизон был выведен из форта (который сейчас функционирует как музей), а парк передан в ведение штата и переименован в Парк штата «Остров Макино» (англ. Mackinac Island State Park). Это первый парк штата Мичиган. Парк существует по настоящее время. (ru)
- O Parque Estadual da Ilha de Mackinac (em inglês: Mackinac Island State Park), anteriormente Parque Nacional de Mackinac (em inglês: Mackinac National Park), é uma área protegida dos Estados Unidos localizada em Michigan. (pt)
- 麦基诺国家公园是1875年至1895年位于美国密歇根北部的麦基诺岛上，是继落基山脉的黄石国家公园之后的第二个国家公园。该国家公园占地1044英亩（4.22平方公里），是为了该岛不断增加的人口而开辟的一个避暑胜地。此国家公园的建立在很大程度上是麦基诺岛上土生土长的美国参议员托马斯·怀特·费里努力的结果。 该国家公园的场地包括在此公园运作期间继续作为美国陆军驻地的麦基诺要塞，还有该岛的地质特征诸如拱形岩石和圆锥形糖块石等。 1895年，在密歇根州州长约翰·泰勒·里奇的要求下，该要塞被正式停止使用并被移交给了密歇根州而成了密歇根州的第一个州立公园——麦基诺岛州立公园。 (zh)
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