About: María de Estrada

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María de Estrada (c. 1475 or 1486 – between 1537–48) was a Spanish woman who participated in the expedition of Hernán Cortés to Mexico in 1519–24. She traveled as a conquistador and fought there. There is also some evidence that she had previously spent several years as a castaway among the native inhabitants of pre-colonial Cuba.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing
rdfs:label	María de Estrada (ca) María de Estrada (de) María de Estrada (es) María de Estrada (fr) María de Estrada (it) María de Estrada (en) 마리아 데 에스트라다 (ko)
rdfs:comment	María de Estrada war eine gebürtige Spanierin, die gerüstet und kämpfend im frühen 16. Jahrhundert an der Eroberung des heutigen Mexiko bzw. Tenochtitlán teilgenommen hat. Ihr Geburtsdatum ist nicht bekannt, sie dürfte aber nach 1475 in Sevilla geboren sein; ihr Bruder Francisco soll als Schiffsjunge an einer Expedition des Christoph Kolumbus teilgenommen haben. (de) María de Estrada (Sevilla, 1475 o 1486-entre 1537-1548) fue una mujer soldado española que participó en la Conquista de México junto a Hernán Cortés. De procedencia andaluza o cántabra se sumó al grupo de soldados ya con edad avanzada, cuando tenía treinta o cuarenta años. Famosa por sus hazañas de guerra, hay evidencias de que previamente pasó varios años como náufraga entre los nativos de la Cuba precolonial. (es) María de Estrada (née à Séville vers 1475 ou 1486 et morte entre 1537 et 1548) est une soldate espagnole qui participe à la Conquête du Mexique en compagnie d'Hernán Cortés en août 1521. D'origine andalouse ou cantabrique, elle rejoint un groupe de soldats alors âgée de 30 ou 40 ans. Elle passe plusieurs années auprès des autochtones de la zone précoloniale de Cuba à la suite d'un naufrage. (fr) María de Estrada (c. 1475 or 1486 – between 1537–48) was a Spanish woman who participated in the expedition of Hernán Cortés to Mexico in 1519–24. She traveled as a conquistador and fought there. There is also some evidence that she had previously spent several years as a castaway among the native inhabitants of pre-colonial Cuba. (en) María de Estrada, forse la stessa María (o Marina) de la Caballería (1475/1486 – 1537/1548), è stata un'esploratrice e spagnola giunta in Messico con la spedizione di Hernán Cortés, l'unica donna europea ad aver partecipato , sopravvivendo , alla conquista dell'impero azteco. (it) María de Estrada va ser una dona espanyola que va participar en la Conquesta de Mèxic. Va justificar davant Hernán Cortés la seva voluntat d'acompanyar les tropes amb aquestes paraules: No està bé, senyor capità, que les dones espanyoles deixin anar als seus marits a la guerra; on ells morin morirem nosaltres, i cal que els indis entenguin que els espanyols som tan valents que fins i tot les seves dones saben lluitar... Va participar en accions bèl·liques i va lluitar amb bravesa durant la batalla d'Otumba. (ca) 마리아 데 에스트라다(스페인어: María de Estrada: 1475년경 또는 1495년경-1537년에서 1548년 사이)는 에르난 코르테스의 멕시코 정복에 참여했던 여성 콩키스타도르다. 세비야에서 태어났다. 하지만 "에스트라다"라는 이름은 에스파냐 북부 계열이다. 오라비 프란시스코 데 에스트라다는 크리스토퍼 콜럼버스의 원정에 말단 사환으로 참여했는데, 1509년 다시 신세계로 가서 정착했다. 마리아는 이 때 오라비를 따라갔을 것으로 추측된다. 1519년, 파르판이 에르난 코르테스의 원정대에 참여했다. 그러나 파르판의 아내인 마리아가 이 원정에 따라갔는지는 불확실하다. 일부 문헌에 따르면 마리아 데 에스트라다는 1520년 4월에야 북미대륙 본토에 상륙했는데, 그나마도 코르테스군이 아니라 코르테스를 토벌하러 간 판필로 데 나르바에스 원정대를 따라간 것으롤 보인다. 마리아의 오라비 프란시스코가 나르바에스 원정대에 참여했기 때문이다. 이후 1520년 5월 말 마리아는 코르테스군 쪽으로 붙은 것으로 보인다. (ko)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Women in the Conquest of Mexico 16th-century Spanish women Year of birth uncertain Year of death uncertain Women in war in Spain Spanish conquistadors Women in 16th-century warfare Colonial Mexico People from Morelos Spanish emigrants to Mexico
Wikipage page ID	7532404 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1106211239 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Beatriz Bermúdez de Velasco Beatriz de Palacios Women in the Conquest of Mexico Puebla, Puebla Pánfilo de Narváez Santo Domingo Encomienda Massacre in the Great Temple Battle of Otumba Bernal Díaz del Castillo 16th-century Spanish women Hueyapan List of people from Morelos, Mexico Penguin Books Peter Lang (publisher) Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Universitat de València J. M. Cohen Year of birth uncertain Year of death uncertain Conquistador Matanzas Christopher Columbus Fray Juan de Torquemada University of Texas Press Liverpool University Press Cacique Francisco Cervantes de Salazar Catholic University of America Press Women in war in Spain Isabel Rodríguez Cuba Spanish conquistadors Fall of Tenochtitlan PDF Diego Durán Gulf of Darién Hernán Cortés James, son of Zebedee Tenochtitlan Women in 16th-century warfare Academy of American Franciscan History Acculturation Colonial Mexico People from Morelos Spanish emigrants to Mexico La Noche Triste Tetela del Volcán Tlaxcala (Nahua state) White people The Americas (journal) Diego Muñoz Camargo Cabin boy Popocatépetl Spanish people Mexico Castaway Seville Nahua peoples Rodelero Spanish conquest of Mexico Secretaría de Gobernación dbr:Casa_de_las_Amerícas dbr:Ediciones_Unión dbr:Pedro_Sánchez_Farfán dbr:Sílex
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	http://parnaseo.uv.es/Editorial/Maura/INDEX.HTM http://www.e-local.gob.mx/work/templates/enciclo/morelos/Municipios/17022a.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20070930022355/http:/www.e-local.gob.mx/work/templates/enciclo/morelos/Municipios/17022a.htm http://parnaseo.uv.es/Editorial/Maura/CuartaParte.pdfonline
sameAs	María de Estrada

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