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The Marcosians were a Gnostic sect founded by Marcus, active in Lyon, France and southern Europe from the second to the 4th century. Women held special status in the Marcosian communities; they were regarded as prophetesses and participated in administering the Eucharistic rites. Irenaeus accuses Marcus of seducing his followers, and scornfully writes (Adversus Haereses I. 13, 4) that the whole sect was an affair of "silly women."

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  • Marcosianos (es)
  • Marcosians (en)
  • Маркосеи (ru)
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  • Los marcosianos eran los seguidores de Marcos, discípulo de Valentín el Gnóstico. La doctrina marcosiana era una variación de la de Valentino. Conservó los 30 eones, pero los llamó "grandezas" y les dio valores numéricos. Se mantuvo el mito de la caída de Sophia, pero lo calificó como "Divina Deficiencia". Original fue la adaptación de la teoría de los números de Pitágoras al gnosticismo. Las mujeres ocupan un estatus especial en las comunidades marcosianas; eran considerados como profetisas y participaron en la administración de los ritos. (es)
  • The Marcosians were a Gnostic sect founded by Marcus, active in Lyon, France and southern Europe from the second to the 4th century. Women held special status in the Marcosian communities; they were regarded as prophetesses and participated in administering the Eucharistic rites. Irenaeus accuses Marcus of seducing his followers, and scornfully writes (Adversus Haereses I. 13, 4) that the whole sect was an affair of "silly women." (en)
  • Маркосе́и, или маркоси́и, или маркосиа́не, также ма́ркосы, марки́ты (др.-греч. μαρκωσαῖοι; лат. marciani; ст.‑слав. маркосиꙗне) — еретики, II века, названные по имени основателя их учения — . Маркосеи описаны Епифанием в Панарионе в числе 80 ересей и Иоанном Дамаскиным в книге О ста ересях вкратце, у обоих авторов это 34 ересь. Маркосеи описаны Августином в книге «De Haeresibus ad Quodvultdeum Liber Unus» и безымянным автором трактата «Предестинат» (лат. Praedestinatus); у обоих авторов это 14-я ересь. У Филастрия маркосиане в его книге «Liber de Haeresibus» — 42-я ересь. (ru)
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