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The Marseille roundup was the systematic deportation of the Jews of Marseille in the Old Port between 22 and 24 January 1943 under the Vichy regime during the German occupation of France. Assisted by the French police, directed by René Bousquet, the Germans organized a raid to arrest Jews. The police checked the identity documents of 40,000 people, and the operation sent 2,000 Jews first to Fréjus, then to the camp of Royallieu near Compiègne, in the Northern Zone of France, and then to Drancy internment camp, last stop before the extermination camps. The operation also encompassed the expulsion of an entire neighborhood (30,000 persons) before its destruction. Located in the Old Port, the 1st arrondissement was considered by the Germans to be a "terrorist nest" because of its small, windy

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rdfs:label
  • Rafle de Marseille (fr)
  • Marseille roundup (en)
  • Batalha de Marselha (pt)
  • Räden i Marseille 1943 (sv)
rdfs:comment
  • La rafle de Marseille s’est déroulée dans le Vieux-Port les 22, 23 et 24 janvier 1943. Accompagnés de la police nationale, dirigée par René Bousquet, les Allemands organisent alors une rafle de près de 6 000 personnes. 1 642 personnes sont déportées, dont 782 Juifs (3 977 personnes sont relâchées). Le quartier est vidé de ses habitants avant destruction : environ 20 000 personnes sont évacuées de leur logement. Le général SS Carl Oberg, responsable de la police allemande en France, fait le voyage depuis Paris, et transmet à Bousquet les consignes venant de Heinrich Himmler. (fr)
  • Räden i Marseille 1943 var en aktion riktad mot Marseilles judiska befolkning utförd av den franska polisen i samarbete med SS. 6 000 personer arresterades, omkring 4 000 sändes till koncentrationsläger och 30 000 personer evakuerades före sprängningen av Marseilles gamla hamnkvarter. (sv)
  • A Batalha de Marselha teve lugar no antigo porto de Marselha (em francês Marseille e em provençal Marselha; antigamente conhecida como Massalia - do grego: Μασσαλία), em 22, 23 e 24 de janeiro de 1943, durante o regime de Vichy. (pt)
  • The Marseille roundup was the systematic deportation of the Jews of Marseille in the Old Port between 22 and 24 January 1943 under the Vichy regime during the German occupation of France. Assisted by the French police, directed by René Bousquet, the Germans organized a raid to arrest Jews. The police checked the identity documents of 40,000 people, and the operation sent 2,000 Jews first to Fréjus, then to the camp of Royallieu near Compiègne, in the Northern Zone of France, and then to Drancy internment camp, last stop before the extermination camps. The operation also encompassed the expulsion of an entire neighborhood (30,000 persons) before its destruction. Located in the Old Port, the 1st arrondissement was considered by the Germans to be a "terrorist nest" because of its small, windy (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-027-1475-38,_Marseille,_deutsch-französische_Besprechung.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-027-1477-07,_Marseille,_Gare_d&%23039;Arenc._Deportation_von_Juden.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-027-1477-29,_Marseille,_Hafenviertel._Deportation_von_Juden.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-027-1480-24,_Marseille,_Zerstörung_des_alten_Hafenviertels.jpg
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  • Rafle du Vieux-Port (en)
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