About: Menahem ben Saruq

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Menahem ben Saruq (also known as Menahem ben Jacob ibn Saruq, Hebrew: מנחם בן סרוק) was a Spanish-Jewish philologist of the tenth century CE. He was a skilled poet and polyglot. He was born in Tortosa around 920 and died around 970 in Cordoba. Menahem produced an early dictionary of the Hebrew language. For a time he was the assistant of the great Jewish statesman Hasdai ibn Shaprut, and was involved in both literary and diplomatic matters; his dispute with Dunash ben Labrat, however, led to his downfall.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing foaf:Person person dul:NaturalPerson Eukaryote Person wikidata:Q2566598 Human Animal animal eukaryote JewishLeader species schema:Person yago:WikicatMoorishWriters yago:CausalAgent100007347 yago:Communicator109610660 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:Person100007846 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Poet110444194 yago:WikicatHebrew-languageWriters yago:WikicatJewishPoets yago:Writer110794014 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo religious yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatPoetsOfAl-Andalus
rdfs:label	Menahem ben Saruq (ca) Menachem ben Saruq (de) Menahem ben Saruq (es) Menahem ben Sarouk (fr) Menahem ben Saruq (en) Menaém bem Saruque (pt)
rdfs:comment	Menahem ben Saruq o Menahem ben Jacob ben Saruq (hebreu: מנחם בן יעקב בן סרוק, Mĕnaḥem ben Yaʿăqōḇ ben Saruq‎) (Tortosa, ca. 920-ca. 970) fou un poeta i gramàtic jueu andalusí. (ca) Menahem ben Jacob ibn (ou ben) Sarouk (hébreu : מנחם בן סרוק) est un lexicographe juif andalou du Xe siècle (920 - 970 EC). Sa controverse avec Dounash ben Labrat autour de son Mahberet, un dictionnaire hébraïque, contribuera grandement à l'âge d'or de la culture juive en Espagne. (fr) Menahem ben Saruq (also known as Menahem ben Jacob ibn Saruq, Hebrew: מנחם בן סרוק) was a Spanish-Jewish philologist of the tenth century CE. He was a skilled poet and polyglot. He was born in Tortosa around 920 and died around 970 in Cordoba. Menahem produced an early dictionary of the Hebrew language. For a time he was the assistant of the great Jewish statesman Hasdai ibn Shaprut, and was involved in both literary and diplomatic matters; his dispute with Dunash ben Labrat, however, led to his downfall. (en) Menachem ben Jakob ibn Saruq (hebräisch רַבִּי מְנַחֵם בֶּן סָרוּק, abgekürzt רמב״ס, auch Menahem b. Saruk etc.; * ca. 920 in Tortosa; † ca. 970) war ein sephardischer Philologe und Dichter. Er lebte in Córdoba. Sein hebräisches Wörterbuch Machberet wurde von seinem Gegenspieler Dunasch ben Labrat und dessen Schülern aufgrund mangelnder Wissenschaftlichkeit scharf kritisiert, dennoch kommt diesem Buch das Verdienst zu, das erste einigermaßen vollständige Wörterbuch der hebräischen Sprache zu sein, das zudem die Wortstämme nach Sprachwurzeln sortiert. Es wurde über Jahrhunderte hinweg eifrig benutzt. (de) Menahem ben Saruq, poeta hebreo que nació en Tortosa (por entonces Turtusha) en fecha indeterminada entre el año 910 y el 920. No se sabe nada sobre su educación, posiblemente fuera autodidacta. En el año 959 aparece en Córdoba, al servicio de la familia ben Saprut. Su primer protector, seguramente en Jaén, será , padre de Hasdai ibn Shaprut, famoso mecenas. Menahem hará de secretario y de poeta de la familia. (es) Menaém bem Saruque (também conhecido por Menaém bem Jacó bem Saruque, hebreu: מנחם בן סרוק), foi um lexicógrafo e escritor espanhol-judeu do século X d.C. Ele nasceu em Tortosa por volta de 910-920 e morreu por volta de 970, em Córdova. Foi educado por seu pai, que era professor, mas foi autodidata em diversos assuntos, se tornando o protótipo intelectual judeu em al-Andalus, desempenhando um papel decisivo no nascimento e desenvolvimento da filologia e poesia hebraica andaluza. (pt)
foaf:name	Menachem ben Saruq (en)
name	Menachem ben Saruq (en)
death place	Caliphate of Córdoba Córdoba, Spain
birth place	Emirate of Córdoba Tortosa
dcterms:subject	Jewish poets 10th-century Jews of Al-Andalus Grammarians of Hebrew Hebrew linguists Medieval Hebraists
Wikipage page ID	4845050 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1107210196 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Caliphate of Córdoba Root (linguistics) Menahem ben Solomon Profiat Duran Bible Biblical Hebrew Jonah ibn Janah Lexical semantics Lexicon Saadia Gaon Christians Emirate of Córdoba Arabic Lucena, Córdoba Khazar Correspondence Jewish poets Tortosa 10th-century Jews of Al-Andalus Hasdai ibn Shaprut Isaac ben Ezra Spain in the Middle Ages Córdoba, Spain Dunash ben Labrat Eulogy Europe Fez, Morocco Parma Dhimmi Dirge Judah ben David Hayyuj Judah ibn Kuraish Hebrew language Italy Grammarians of Hebrew Hebrew linguists Medieval Hebraists Acrostic Jewish Karaite Judaism Synagogue Dictionary Philologist Polyglot (person) Quran

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