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Miesbach–Munich Power Transmission of 1882 was the firsttransmission of direct current (DC) electrical energy over a large distance (57 km). After the first International Exposition of Electricity was held in Paris in 1881, the German Empire set up a power transmission between a steam engine situated near Miesbach and the glass palace of Munich, where an electricity exhibition opened on September 16, 1882. The voltage used was 2000 V direct current, and the distance 57 kilometres. Only 2.5 kilowatts of power (about 1.25 Ampere) was transmitted, which was used to run an artificial waterfall. The system was designed by Oskar von Miller and Marcel Deprez. A simple iron telegraph wire was used, which failed a few days later.

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  • Transmissió elèctrica Miesbach–Munic (ca)
  • Gleichstromfernübertragung Miesbach–München (de)
  • Ligne électrique Miesbach Munich (fr)
  • Miesbach–Munich Power Transmission (en)
  • Transmissão de energia elétrica de Miesbach a Munique (pt)
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  • La transmissió elèctrica Miesbach-Munic de 1882 fou la primera transmissió a llarga distància (57 quilòmetres) de corrent continu a alta tensió. La prova va ser un èxit i l'experiment va demostrar l'avantatge de la transmissió en alta tensió, permetent ampliar el radi d'influència de les naixents centrals elèctriques i possibilitant les economies d'escala en la producció d'electricitat. Si bé l'assoliment d'una eficiència en el transport de només el 25% també demostrà els límits d'un sistema de corrent continu, i va dur a buscar tecnologies millors, portant al desenvolupament de la transmissió usant corrent altern. (ca)
  • Die Gleichstromfernübertragung Miesbach–München in Bayern war die weltweit erste Übertragung elektrischer Energie über eine größere Strecke (57 km). Sie wurde im Jahr 1882 mit einer Gleichspannung von 2 kV in Betrieb genommen, versagte aber nach acht Tagen aufgrund eines Generatorschadens. Die Leitung führte von Miesbach über Holzkirchen und Sauerlach nach München. (de)
  • La ligne électrique à haute tension à courant continu entre Miesbach et Munich, est la première ligne de transmission électrique de l'histoire. Elle avait une longueur de 57 km et fut inaugurée en 1882 et permit de transmettre une tension de 2 kV. Elle connut une défaillance après quelques jours seulement. (fr)
  • A transmissão de energia elétrica de Miesbach a Munique foi a primeira transmissão de energia elétrica a longa distância. Ocorreu em 1882 entre um motor a vapor situado próximo a Miesbach e o em Munique, onde a primeira Exposição Internacional de Eletricidade foi sediada. A voltagem utilizada foi 2000 V (sic!) de corrente contínua, em uma distância de 57 km. Foram transmitidos somente 2,5 kW, utilizados para mover uma cascata artificial. O sistema foi projetado por Oskar von Miller e Marcel Deprez. (pt)
  • Miesbach–Munich Power Transmission of 1882 was the firsttransmission of direct current (DC) electrical energy over a large distance (57 km). After the first International Exposition of Electricity was held in Paris in 1881, the German Empire set up a power transmission between a steam engine situated near Miesbach and the glass palace of Munich, where an electricity exhibition opened on September 16, 1882. The voltage used was 2000 V direct current, and the distance 57 kilometres. Only 2.5 kilowatts of power (about 1.25 Ampere) was transmitted, which was used to run an artificial waterfall. The system was designed by Oskar von Miller and Marcel Deprez. A simple iron telegraph wire was used, which failed a few days later. (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gedenkstein_Gleichstromfernübertragung_Miesbach-Muenchen_-_DSC07404.jpg
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  • La transmissió elèctrica Miesbach-Munic de 1882 fou la primera transmissió a llarga distància (57 quilòmetres) de corrent continu a alta tensió. La prova va ser un èxit i l'experiment va demostrar l'avantatge de la transmissió en alta tensió, permetent ampliar el radi d'influència de les naixents centrals elèctriques i possibilitant les economies d'escala en la producció d'electricitat. Si bé l'assoliment d'una eficiència en el transport de només el 25% també demostrà els límits d'un sistema de corrent continu, i va dur a buscar tecnologies millors, portant al desenvolupament de la transmissió usant corrent altern. (ca)
  • Die Gleichstromfernübertragung Miesbach–München in Bayern war die weltweit erste Übertragung elektrischer Energie über eine größere Strecke (57 km). Sie wurde im Jahr 1882 mit einer Gleichspannung von 2 kV in Betrieb genommen, versagte aber nach acht Tagen aufgrund eines Generatorschadens. Die Leitung führte von Miesbach über Holzkirchen und Sauerlach nach München. (de)
  • Miesbach–Munich Power Transmission of 1882 was the firsttransmission of direct current (DC) electrical energy over a large distance (57 km). After the first International Exposition of Electricity was held in Paris in 1881, the German Empire set up a power transmission between a steam engine situated near Miesbach and the glass palace of Munich, where an electricity exhibition opened on September 16, 1882. The voltage used was 2000 V direct current, and the distance 57 kilometres. Only 2.5 kilowatts of power (about 1.25 Ampere) was transmitted, which was used to run an artificial waterfall. The system was designed by Oskar von Miller and Marcel Deprez. A simple iron telegraph wire was used, which failed a few days later. In later years, Deprez set up a 112 km long DC transmission in France between Creil and Paris, using 6 kV. On August 25, 1891, the Lauffen-Frankfurt Three Phase AC Transmission over 175 km became part of the International Electrotechnical Exhibition in Germany, setting an end to the war of the currents. (en)
  • La ligne électrique à haute tension à courant continu entre Miesbach et Munich, est la première ligne de transmission électrique de l'histoire. Elle avait une longueur de 57 km et fut inaugurée en 1882 et permit de transmettre une tension de 2 kV. Elle connut une défaillance après quelques jours seulement. (fr)
  • A transmissão de energia elétrica de Miesbach a Munique foi a primeira transmissão de energia elétrica a longa distância. Ocorreu em 1882 entre um motor a vapor situado próximo a Miesbach e o em Munique, onde a primeira Exposição Internacional de Eletricidade foi sediada. A voltagem utilizada foi 2000 V (sic!) de corrente contínua, em uma distância de 57 km. Foram transmitidos somente 2,5 kW, utilizados para mover uma cascata artificial. O sistema foi projetado por Oskar von Miller e Marcel Deprez. (pt)
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