The Ming Xia (1363–1371), officially the Great Xia, was a short-lived Chinese dynasty in modern Sichuan and Chongqing during the chaotic late Yuan dynasty. It was founded by the Red Turban rebel general Ming Yuzhen whose army expelled Yuan loyalists from the region in the late 1350s. He refused to recognize Chen Youliang, who killed the Red Turban leader Xu Shouhui to found the Chen Han empire, so in 1363 Ming declared himself Emperor of Great Xia, with the capital in Chongqing. He defended his empire from Chen Han, and tried, unsuccessfully, to conquer Yunnan from the warlord Basalawarmi. After his death in 1366, his teenaged son succeeded him, but the empire began to disintegrate into regional military commands. In 1371, the Ming dynasty under emperor Zhu Yuanzhang made a two-pronged at
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| - Říše Sia (1362–1371) (cs)
- 명하 (ko)
- Ming Xia (en)
- 夏 (元末) (ja)
- Мин Ся (ru)
- 明夏 (zh)
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| - Říše Sia, plným názvem Velká Sia (čínsky pchin-jinem Dà Xià, znaky 大夏) byla jedním z krátkodobě existujících povstaleckých států existujících v Číně během povstání rudých turbanů, v závěrečné fázi trvání říše Jüan. Založil ji v S’-čchuanu roku 1362 generál Ming Jü-čen, vládnoucí tam od roku 1357 jménem povstalecké říše Tchien-wan a od roku 1360 samostatně jako král Lung-šu. Zanikla roku 1371, když byla dobyta říší Ming. (cs)
- 夏(か、1363年 - 1371年)は、元末から明初に四川省で創建された王朝。皇帝の姓から明夏とも呼ばれる。 1363年に明玉珍が皇帝に即位し、国号を大夏、都を重慶に定めた。1366年に明玉珍が病死すると子の明昇が即位した。1371年、朱元璋が攻撃を開始すると投降し、夏は8年で滅亡した。 (ja)
- 대하(大夏, 1361년 12월 19일 ~ 1371년 8월 3일)는 14세기 중국 시대에 불과 10년간 지속된 홍건적 체제 혁명 성향 봉건 제국이다. (ko)
- Великое Ся (кит. 大夏), известное в китайской историографии как Мин Ся (кит. 明夏) ради отличия от прочих государств с названием «Ся» — короткоживущее государственное образование, существовавшее на территории Китая в XIV веке. (ru)
- 明夏是元朝末年由明玉珍在四川建立的一個割據政權,後被明朝所滅。 (zh)
- The Ming Xia (1363–1371), officially the Great Xia, was a short-lived Chinese dynasty in modern Sichuan and Chongqing during the chaotic late Yuan dynasty. It was founded by the Red Turban rebel general Ming Yuzhen whose army expelled Yuan loyalists from the region in the late 1350s. He refused to recognize Chen Youliang, who killed the Red Turban leader Xu Shouhui to found the Chen Han empire, so in 1363 Ming declared himself Emperor of Great Xia, with the capital in Chongqing. He defended his empire from Chen Han, and tried, unsuccessfully, to conquer Yunnan from the warlord Basalawarmi. After his death in 1366, his teenaged son succeeded him, but the empire began to disintegrate into regional military commands. In 1371, the Ming dynasty under emperor Zhu Yuanzhang made a two-pronged at (en)
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| - Great Xia (en)
- Xia, Ming Xia (en)
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| - Ming Xia at the Yuan dynasty's end (en)
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| - Říše Sia, plným názvem Velká Sia (čínsky pchin-jinem Dà Xià, znaky 大夏) byla jedním z krátkodobě existujících povstaleckých států existujících v Číně během povstání rudých turbanů, v závěrečné fázi trvání říše Jüan. Založil ji v S’-čchuanu roku 1362 generál Ming Jü-čen, vládnoucí tam od roku 1357 jménem povstalecké říše Tchien-wan a od roku 1360 samostatně jako král Lung-šu. Zanikla roku 1371, když byla dobyta říší Ming. (cs)
- The Ming Xia (1363–1371), officially the Great Xia, was a short-lived Chinese dynasty in modern Sichuan and Chongqing during the chaotic late Yuan dynasty. It was founded by the Red Turban rebel general Ming Yuzhen whose army expelled Yuan loyalists from the region in the late 1350s. He refused to recognize Chen Youliang, who killed the Red Turban leader Xu Shouhui to found the Chen Han empire, so in 1363 Ming declared himself Emperor of Great Xia, with the capital in Chongqing. He defended his empire from Chen Han, and tried, unsuccessfully, to conquer Yunnan from the warlord Basalawarmi. After his death in 1366, his teenaged son succeeded him, but the empire began to disintegrate into regional military commands. In 1371, the Ming dynasty under emperor Zhu Yuanzhang made a two-pronged attack and conquered Ming Xia relatively easily. Ming Sheng who surrendered was exiled to Goryeo, and became the progenitor of the Korean Namwon Seung clan, Yeonan Myeong clan and Seochok Myeong clan. (en)
- 夏(か、1363年 - 1371年)は、元末から明初に四川省で創建された王朝。皇帝の姓から明夏とも呼ばれる。 1363年に明玉珍が皇帝に即位し、国号を大夏、都を重慶に定めた。1366年に明玉珍が病死すると子の明昇が即位した。1371年、朱元璋が攻撃を開始すると投降し、夏は8年で滅亡した。 (ja)
- 대하(大夏, 1361년 12월 19일 ~ 1371년 8월 3일)는 14세기 중국 시대에 불과 10년간 지속된 홍건적 체제 혁명 성향 봉건 제국이다. (ko)
- Великое Ся (кит. 大夏), известное в китайской историографии как Мин Ся (кит. 明夏) ради отличия от прочих государств с названием «Ся» — короткоживущее государственное образование, существовавшее на территории Китая в XIV веке. (ru)
- 明夏是元朝末年由明玉珍在四川建立的一個割據政權,後被明朝所滅。 (zh)
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