Minibridge (also written as MiniBridge) is a simplified form of the complex card game Contract Bridge designed to expose newcomers to declarer and defensive playing techniques without the burden of learning a detailed bridge bidding system. The game was first introduced in France and the Netherlands in the 1990s. The variant described in this article is the one advertised by the English Bridge Union for use in primary schools as a way to improve pupils' performance in mathematics.
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| - Minibridge (fr)
- Minibridge (en)
- 迷你橋牌 (zh)
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| - Le minibridge (aussi orthographié mini-bridge ou mini bridge) est une variante simplifiée du jeu de bridge. Plutôt méthode d'enseignement que véritable jeu à part entière, le minibridge est caractérisé par une simplification extrême de la phase des enchères pour permettre un accès rapide aux premières techniques du jeu de la carte. Après quelques semaines de pratique, les élèves sont invités à découvrir le bridge complet en remplaçant progressivement les enchères simplifiées par des enchères traditionnelles. (fr)
- 迷你橋牌是一種類似合約橋牌的簡化版紙牌遊戲，迷你橋牌省略了橋牌中叫牌的部份，因此參與者不需學習複雜的。迷你橋牌約在1990年代導入法國及荷蘭，有許多的變體。 和其他型式的橋牌相同，迷你橋牌也是四個人組成二個搭檔進行，搭檔坐在彼此的對面。發牌人將標準撲克牌的五十二張平均發給大家。在合約橋牌中，接下來就利用叫牌的過程決定誰是莊家，但在迷你橋牌中，直接由大家手上的牌決定誰是莊家，夢家（莊家的搭檔）將他的手牌面朝上放在桌面上，再由莊家決定合約。合約包括其王牌的花色（或是無王）及是否成局。後面的部份類似合約橋牌，不過夢家不參與後續的遊戲，由莊家決定莊家及夢家要出的牌。 (zh)
- Minibridge (also written as MiniBridge) is a simplified form of the complex card game Contract Bridge designed to expose newcomers to declarer and defensive playing techniques without the burden of learning a detailed bridge bidding system. The game was first introduced in France and the Netherlands in the 1990s. The variant described in this article is the one advertised by the English Bridge Union for use in primary schools as a way to improve pupils' performance in mathematics. (en)
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| - Minibridge (also written as MiniBridge) is a simplified form of the complex card game Contract Bridge designed to expose newcomers to declarer and defensive playing techniques without the burden of learning a detailed bridge bidding system. The game was first introduced in France and the Netherlands in the 1990s. The variant described in this article is the one advertised by the English Bridge Union for use in primary schools as a way to improve pupils' performance in mathematics. Like other forms of bridge, Minibridge is played by four players in fixed partnerships, sitting crosswise. A full pack of 52 cards is dealt to the players, each receiving 13 cards. As in contract bridge, it is then decided which player becomes declarer, but a key innovation of Minibridge is that this decision is taken out of the players' hands. Declarer's partner then lays open their hand, and declarer announces a contract. This is a trump suit or no trumps, together with an undertaking to win more than half the tricks (partscore) or even to win 100 trick points or more (game). The remainder of the game is very similar to contract bridge. In particular, declarer's partner becomes dummy (i.e., declarer plays both hands). (en)
- Le minibridge (aussi orthographié mini-bridge ou mini bridge) est une variante simplifiée du jeu de bridge. Plutôt méthode d'enseignement que véritable jeu à part entière, le minibridge est caractérisé par une simplification extrême de la phase des enchères pour permettre un accès rapide aux premières techniques du jeu de la carte. Après quelques semaines de pratique, les élèves sont invités à découvrir le bridge complet en remplaçant progressivement les enchères simplifiées par des enchères traditionnelles. (fr)
- 迷你橋牌是一種類似合約橋牌的簡化版紙牌遊戲，迷你橋牌省略了橋牌中叫牌的部份，因此參與者不需學習複雜的。迷你橋牌約在1990年代導入法國及荷蘭，有許多的變體。 和其他型式的橋牌相同，迷你橋牌也是四個人組成二個搭檔進行，搭檔坐在彼此的對面。發牌人將標準撲克牌的五十二張平均發給大家。在合約橋牌中，接下來就利用叫牌的過程決定誰是莊家，但在迷你橋牌中，直接由大家手上的牌決定誰是莊家，夢家（莊家的搭檔）將他的手牌面朝上放在桌面上，再由莊家決定合約。合約包括其王牌的花色（或是無王）及是否成局。後面的部份類似合約橋牌，不過夢家不參與後續的遊戲，由莊家決定莊家及夢家要出的牌。 (zh)
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