Monetary hegemony is an economic and political concept in which a single state has decisive influence over the functions of the international monetary system. A monetary hegemon would need:
* accessibility to international credits,
* foreign exchange markets
* the management of balance of payments problems in which the hegemon operates under no balance of payments constraint.
* the direct (and absolute) power to enforce a unit of account in which economic calculations are made in the world economy.
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| - Monetary hegemony (en)
- Mórcheannas airgeadaíochta (ga)
- 货币霸权 (zh)
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| rdfs:comment
| - 货币霸权是指单一国家对国际货币体系具有决定性影响。货币霸权一词出现在的《超级帝国主义》中。英國和美国曾經主宰過貨幣霸權。 (zh)
- Monetary hegemony is an economic and political concept in which a single state has decisive influence over the functions of the international monetary system. A monetary hegemon would need:
* accessibility to international credits,
* foreign exchange markets
* the management of balance of payments problems in which the hegemon operates under no balance of payments constraint.
* the direct (and absolute) power to enforce a unit of account in which economic calculations are made in the world economy. (en)
- Is coincheap eacnamaíoch agus polaitiúil é mórcheannas airgeadaíochta ina mbíonn tionchar cinntitheach ag stát aonair ar fheidhmeanna an chórais airgeadaíochta idirnáisiúnta. Theastódh mórcheannas airgeadaíochta:
* rochtain ar chreidmheasanna idirnáisiúnta ,
* margaí malairte eachtraí
* bainistiú ar fhadhbanna chomhardú na n-íocaíochtaí ina n-oibríonn an mórcheannas gan aon srian ar chomhardú na n-íocaíochtaí.
* an chumhacht dhíreach (agus iomlán) chun aonad cuntais a fhorfheidhmiú ina ndéantar ríomhanna eacnamaíocha sa gheilleagar domhanda . (ga)
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| - Monetary hegemony is an economic and political concept in which a single state has decisive influence over the functions of the international monetary system. A monetary hegemon would need:
* accessibility to international credits,
* foreign exchange markets
* the management of balance of payments problems in which the hegemon operates under no balance of payments constraint.
* the direct (and absolute) power to enforce a unit of account in which economic calculations are made in the world economy. The term monetary hegemony appeared in Michael Hudson's Super Imperialism, describing not only an asymmetrical relationship that the US dollar has to the global economy, but the structures of this hegemonic edifice that Hudson felt supported it, namely the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank. The US dollar continues to underpin the world economy and is the key currency for medium of international exchange, unit of account (e.g. pricing of oil), and unit of storage (e.g. treasury bills and bonds) and, despite arguments to the contrary, is not in a state of hegemonic decline (cf. Fields & Vernengo, 2011, 2012). The international monetary system has borne witness to two monetary hegemons: Britain and the United States. (en)
- Is coincheap eacnamaíoch agus polaitiúil é mórcheannas airgeadaíochta ina mbíonn tionchar cinntitheach ag stát aonair ar fheidhmeanna an chórais airgeadaíochta idirnáisiúnta. Theastódh mórcheannas airgeadaíochta:
* rochtain ar chreidmheasanna idirnáisiúnta ,
* margaí malairte eachtraí
* bainistiú ar fhadhbanna chomhardú na n-íocaíochtaí ina n-oibríonn an mórcheannas gan aon srian ar chomhardú na n-íocaíochtaí.
* an chumhacht dhíreach (agus iomlán) chun aonad cuntais a fhorfheidhmiú ina ndéantar ríomhanna eacnamaíocha sa gheilleagar domhanda . Bhí an téarma mórcheannas airgeadaíochta pléite san leabhar Super Imperialism le Michael Hudson, ag cur síos ní hamháin ar an gcaidreamh neamhshiméadrach atá ag dollar na Stát Aontaithe leis an ngeilleagar domhanda, ach le struchtúir an fhoirgnimh cheannasaigh seo a bhraith Hudson a thug tacaíocht dó, is é sin an Ciste Airgeadaíochta Idirnáisiúnta agus an Banc Domhanda . Leanann dollar na Stát Aontaithe de bheith mar bhonn agus mar thaca ag geilleagar an domhain agus is é an príomhairgeadra é do mheán malartaithe idirnáisiúnta, aonad cuntais (m.sh. praghsáil ola), agus aonad stórála (m.sh. billí agus bannaí státchiste) agus, in ainneoin argóintí ina aghaidh, níl an mórcheannas seo ag dul i léig. (cf. Fields & Vernengo, 2011, 2012). Chuaigh an córas airgeadaíochta idirnáisiúnta i mbannaí ar dhá mhórcheannas airgeadaíochta: an Bhreatain agus na Stáit Aontaithe. (ga)
- 货币霸权是指单一国家对国际货币体系具有决定性影响。货币霸权一词出现在的《超级帝国主义》中。英國和美国曾經主宰過貨幣霸權。 (zh)
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