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Mukhannath (مخنث; plural mukhannathun (مخنثون); "effeminate ones", "ones who resemble women") was a term used in Classical Arabic to refer to effeminate men who appeared feminine and functioned sexually or socially in roles typically carried out by women. Mukhannathun, especially those in the city of Medina, are mentioned throughout the ḥadīth literature and in the works of many early Arabic and Islamic writers. During the Rashidun era and first half of the Umayyad era, they were strongly associated with music and entertainment. During the Abbasid caliphate, the word itself was used as a descriptor for men employed as dancers, musicians, and/or comedians.

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  • مخنث (ar)
  • Mukhannathun (es)
  • Mukhannath (fr)
  • Mukhannath (en)
  • Mukhannathun (pt)
rdfs:comment
  • في الفقه الإسلامي، المُخنَّث هو الرجل المتشبه بالنساء في مشيته وكلامه وتعطفه وتلينه. (ar)
  • Mukhannathun ("efeminados", do árabe مخنثون, "homens que parecem mulheres", singular mukhannath) é a palavra em árabe clássico para pessoas que hoje poderiam ser chamadas transgêneros ou mulheres transexuais (transexuais homem para mulher). Vários "mukhannathun" aparecem em muitos hadith. Em um hadith, o profeta Maomé protege um mukhannath de um grupo de pessoas indisciplinadas. Esses textos poderiam indicar que transexuais muçulmanos seriam aceitos como são "dentro dos limites de Medina e Meca". Fora do texto religioso, eles são fortemente associados com música e entretenimento. (pt)
  • Mukhannathun ( مخنثون "afeminados", "los que se parecen a las mujeres", singular mukhannath) era un término utilizado en árabe clásico para referirse a hombres afeminados o personas de características sexuales ambiguas que parecían femeninas o que socialmente tenían roles típicamente desempeñados por mujeres.​ Mukhannathun, especialmente los de la ciudad de Medina, se mencionan frecuentemente en el hadiz y en las obras de muchos de los primeros escritores árabes e islámicos. Durante el Califato ortodoxo (Era Rashidun) y la primera mitad del Califato Omeya, estuvieron fundamentalmente asociados con la música y el entretenimiento.​ Durante el Califato abasí, la palabra en sí se utilizaba como descriptor de los hombres empleados como bailarines, músicos o comediantes.​ (es)
  • Mukhannath (مخنث; plural mukhannathun (مخنثون); "effeminate ones", "ones who resemble women") was a term used in Classical Arabic to refer to effeminate men who appeared feminine and functioned sexually or socially in roles typically carried out by women. Mukhannathun, especially those in the city of Medina, are mentioned throughout the ḥadīth literature and in the works of many early Arabic and Islamic writers. During the Rashidun era and first half of the Umayyad era, they were strongly associated with music and entertainment. During the Abbasid caliphate, the word itself was used as a descriptor for men employed as dancers, musicians, and/or comedians. (en)
  • Une mukhannath (en arabe مخنثون : « efféminé », « homme qui ressemble à une femme » ; au pluriel : mukhannathun) est, en arabe classique, une ancienne conception des femmes transgenres qui, quand le moment était venu, étaient forcés d'être castrés. Il y a eu mention de « mukhannathun » dans les hadîths et par les érudits de l'Islam. En dehors des textes religieux, ils sont fortement associés à la musique et au divertissement. (fr)
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