The National Housing Act of 1934, H.R. 9620, Pub.L. 73–479, 48 Stat. 1246, enacted June 27, 1934, also called the Capehart Act and the Better Housing Program, was part of the New Deal passed during the Great Depression in order to make housing and home mortgages more affordable. It created the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) and the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation (FSLIC). These policies had disparate impacts on Americans along segregated lines (see Redlining): The Housing Act of 1937 built on this legislation.
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- National Housing Act of 1934 (en)
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| - The National Housing Act of 1934, H.R. 9620, Pub.L. 73–479, 48 Stat. 1246, enacted June 27, 1934, also called the Capehart Act and the Better Housing Program, was part of the New Deal passed during the Great Depression in order to make housing and home mortgages more affordable. It created the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) and the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation (FSLIC). These policies had disparate impacts on Americans along segregated lines (see Redlining): The Housing Act of 1937 built on this legislation. (en)
- Le National Housing Act (que l'on peut traduire par « Loi de logement nationale ») est une loi fédérale américaine approuvée en 1934 par le Congrès des États-Unis en pleine grande dépression, et qui visait à faciliter l'accès à l'emprunt immobilier. L'objectif de la loi était de mettre fin aux nombreuses saisies hypothécaires des banques sur les maisons familiales. C'est dans le cadre de cette loi que la Federal Housing Administration et la furent créées. Ces deux agences gouvernementales fournissaient la majeure partie des fonds nécessaires aux emprunts immobiliers. (fr)
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| - Le National Housing Act (que l'on peut traduire par « Loi de logement nationale ») est une loi fédérale américaine approuvée en 1934 par le Congrès des États-Unis en pleine grande dépression, et qui visait à faciliter l'accès à l'emprunt immobilier. L'objectif de la loi était de mettre fin aux nombreuses saisies hypothécaires des banques sur les maisons familiales. C'est dans le cadre de cette loi que la Federal Housing Administration et la furent créées. Ces deux agences gouvernementales fournissaient la majeure partie des fonds nécessaires aux emprunts immobiliers. Plusieurs conséquences imprévues et néfastes se manifestèrent cependant : les quartiers pauvres se développèrent, ce qui provoqua une intensification de la ségrégation raciale. Par la suite, l'étalement urbain se développa.
* Portail des États-Unis
* Portail de l’économie
* Portail du droit
* Portail des années 1930 (fr)
- The National Housing Act of 1934, H.R. 9620, Pub.L. 73–479, 48 Stat. 1246, enacted June 27, 1934, also called the Capehart Act and the Better Housing Program, was part of the New Deal passed during the Great Depression in order to make housing and home mortgages more affordable. It created the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) and the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation (FSLIC). The Act was designed to stop the tide of bank foreclosures on family homes during the Great Depression. Both the FHA and the FSLIC worked to create the backbone of the mortgage and home building industries, until the 1980s. (See Savings and loan crisis and Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 that ended the FSLIC, whose activities were moved to the FDIC.) These policies had disparate impacts on Americans along segregated lines (see Redlining): Author Richard Rothstein says the housing programs begun under the New Deal were tantamount to a "state-sponsored system of segregation." The government's efforts were "primarily designed to provide housing to white, middle-class, lower-middle-class families," he says. African-Americans and other people of color were left out of the new suburban communities — and pushed instead into urban housing projects. The Housing Act of 1937 built on this legislation. (en)
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| - AN ACT To encourage improvement in housing standards and conditions, to provide a system of mutual mortgage insurance, and for other purposes (en)
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