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Norwood Russell Hanson (August 17, 1924 – April 18, 1967) was an American philosopher of science. Hanson was a pioneer in advancing the argument that observation is theory-laden — that observation language and theory language are deeply interwoven — and that historical and contemporary comprehension are similarly deeply interwoven. His single most central intellectual concern was the comprehension and development of a logic of discovery.

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  • نوروود راسل هانسون (ar)
  • Norwood Russell Hanson (de)
  • Norwood Russell Hanson (fr)
  • 노우드 러셀 핸슨 (ko)
  • Norwood Russell Hanson (en)
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  • نوروود راسل هانسون (بالإنجليزية: Norwood Russell Hanson)‏ (17 أغسطس 1924 - 18 أبريل 1967) كان فيلسوف علوم أمريكي. كان من الأوائل في تطوير الحجة التي تنص على أن الملاحظة محملة بالنظرية -لأن لغة الملاحظة ولغة النظرية متداخلتان بشكل كبير- وأن الإدراكين التاريخي والمعاصر متداخلان بصورة وثيقة على نحو مماثل. كان اهتمامه الفكري المركزي الوحيد الأكثر أهمية يتمحور حول فهم منطق الاكتشاف وتطويره. (ar)
  • Norwood Russell Hanson (* 1924; † 1967) war ein US-amerikanischer Wissenschaftstheoretiker und Professor für Wissenschaftstheorie an der Yale University. Er war ein Vertreter des epistemischen Holismus. (de)
  • Norwood Russell Hanson (August 17, 1924 – April 18, 1967) was an American philosopher of science. Hanson was a pioneer in advancing the argument that observation is theory-laden — that observation language and theory language are deeply interwoven — and that historical and contemporary comprehension are similarly deeply interwoven. His single most central intellectual concern was the comprehension and development of a logic of discovery. (en)
  • Norwood Russell Hanson (né le 17 août 1924 dans le Comté de Cortland, New York – mort le 18 avril 1967) est un philosophe des sciences américain. Son ouvrage le plus connu est Patterns of Discovery (1958), dans lequel il souligne que ce qui est perçu n'est pas ce que nos sens enregistrent, mais plutôt une information sensorielle filtrée par nos préconceptions, concept qui sera plus tard nommé . Il a également travaillé sur une formulation logique permettant d'expliquer l'émergence des découvertes scientifiques. Pour cela, il a utilisé la notion d'abduction de Charles Sanders Peirce. (fr)
  • 노우드 러셀 핸슨(영어: Norwood Russell Hanson, 1924년 ~ 1967년)은 미국의 과학철학자이다. 핸슨은 관측 및 관찰이 특정 학설에 준거해 있으며 와 가 깊이 뒤섞여 있다는 주장의 선구자이다. 핸슨은 과학적 발견의 논리의 이해와 발전에 많은 관심을 가졌으며, 과학적 발견이 일어나는 것에 대한 논리적 설명을 구축하려고 했다. 핸슨은 원래 트럼펫 연주자였으나, 제2차 세계 대전이 일어나면서 미국 해안경비대에 입대, 나중에 미국 해병대로 옮겨 가 항공모함 의 에서 근무했다. 1945년 3월 19일에 USS 프랭클린 호가 폭격당해 거의 파괴되자 핸슨은 콜세어를 몰고 거의 마지막에 빠져나왔다. 1967년에 베어캣 전투기를 몰고 뉴욕 상공을 비행하던 핸슨은 안개로 인해 뉴욕주 이사카에 추락하여 사망하였다. (ko)
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  • Norwood Russell Hanson (en)
name
  • Norwood Russell Hanson (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/HansonBearcat1200.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Norwood_Hanson.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/VMF-452_WWII_Logo.jpg
death place
death place
  • Ripley Hill, Cortland County, New York (en)
death date
birth place
  • West New York, New Jersey (en)
birth date
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