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On 9 November 1932, elements of the Swiss Army under Major Perret fired live rounds into a crowd of anti-fascist protesters in Plainpalais in Geneva, killing 13 and wounding 65. The shooting occurred on a background of increasing violence between far-right and far-left groups, of rising totalitarian regimes, and of unemployment and economic crisis in Europe. The incident stemmed from inappropriate crowd control tactics, excitation of the antimilitarist protesters after a speech by socialist leader Léon Nicole, a series of incompetent orders, and a force made up of improperly trained officers and soldiers — who had only had six weeks of military training before their deployment. Exactly how events unfolded and who bears responsibility for them are still a matter of debate.

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  • Unruhen von Genf 1932 (de)
  • Disturbios de Ginebra de 1932 (es)
  • Fusillade du 9 novembre 1932 à Genève (fr)
  • November 1932 Geneva shooting (en)
  • Schietpartij in Genève op 9 november 1932 (nl)
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  • Die Unruhen von Genf ereigneten sich am 9. November 1932, als Rekruten der Schweizer Armee 13 Demonstranten bei einer antifaschistischen Kundgebung in Genf erschossen und 65 schwer verletzten. (de)
  • De schietpartij in Genève op 9 november 1932 was een schietpartij in de wijk in de Zwitserse stad Genève, waarbij het Zwitsers leger 13 demonstranten doodschoot te midden van een confrontatie tussen extreemrechtse fascistische en extreemlinkse antifascistische demonstranten. (nl)
  • Los disturbios de Ginebra de 1932 acontecieron el 9 de noviembre de ese año, cuando soldados del ejército suizo mataron a disparos a trece asistentes a un mitin antifascista en Ginebra. Sesenta y cinco asistentes más resultaron gravemente heridos.​ Al día siguiente el ejército se encargó de vigilar edificios públicos, y Léon Nicole fue detenido. En los días posteriores, hubo varias manifestaciones solidarizándose con las víctimas, pero fueron aplacadas por los militares. (es)
  • On 9 November 1932, elements of the Swiss Army under Major Perret fired live rounds into a crowd of anti-fascist protesters in Plainpalais in Geneva, killing 13 and wounding 65. The shooting occurred on a background of increasing violence between far-right and far-left groups, of rising totalitarian regimes, and of unemployment and economic crisis in Europe. The incident stemmed from inappropriate crowd control tactics, excitation of the antimilitarist protesters after a speech by socialist leader Léon Nicole, a series of incompetent orders, and a force made up of improperly trained officers and soldiers — who had only had six weeks of military training before their deployment. Exactly how events unfolded and who bears responsibility for them are still a matter of debate. (en)
  • La fusillade du 9 novembre 1932 a eu lieu à Genève dans la soirée. Sous le commandement du major Perret, de jeunes recrues de l'armée suisse font face à une manifestation ouvrière contre le fascisme à Plainpalais et tirent sur la foule, tuant 13 personnes et en blessant 65. Un monument commémoratif sous la forme d'une pierre est érigé le 9 novembre 1982. (fr)
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