About: Nuclear dimorphism     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : yago:Thing100002452, within Data Space : dbpedia.demo.openlinksw.com associated with source document(s)
QRcode icon
http://dbpedia.demo.openlinksw.com/describe/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdbpedia.org%2Fresource%2FNuclear_dimorphism&invfp=IFP_OFF&sas=SAME_AS_OFF

Nuclear dimorphism is a term referred to the special characteristic of having two different kinds of nuclei in a cell. There are many differences between the types of nuclei. This feature is observed in protozoan ciliates, like Tetrahymena, and some foraminifera. Ciliates contain two nucleus types: a macronucleus that is primarily used to control metabolism, and a micronucleus which performs reproductive functions and generates the macronucleus. The compositions of the nuclear pore complexes help determine the properties of the macronucleus and micronucleus. Nuclear dimorphism is subject to complex epigenetic controls. Nuclear dimorphism is continuously being studied to understand exactly how the mechanism works and how it is beneficial to cells. Learning about nuclear dimorphism is benefi

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Dimorfismo nucleare (it)
  • Nuclear dimorphism (en)
  • Ядерный дуализм (ru)
rdfs:comment
  • Per dimorfismo nucleare si intende la presenza, osservata in organismi unicellulari quali i ciliati e alcuni foraminiferi, di due tipi differenti di nuclei, uno piccolo (micronucleo), diploide usato per la riproduzione e uno più grande (macronucleo) poliploide per il funzionamento della cellula. Il macronucleo è prodotto dal micronucleo per ampliamento del genoma. La sua divisione avviene per scissione binaria. Periodicamente il macronucleo deve essere rigenerato dal micronucleo. In molti questo avviene attraverso la riproduzione sessuale che avviene usualmente per coniugazione. Il dimorfismo nucleare è soggetto a un complesso controllo epigenetico. (it)
  • Nuclear dimorphism is a term referred to the special characteristic of having two different kinds of nuclei in a cell. There are many differences between the types of nuclei. This feature is observed in protozoan ciliates, like Tetrahymena, and some foraminifera. Ciliates contain two nucleus types: a macronucleus that is primarily used to control metabolism, and a micronucleus which performs reproductive functions and generates the macronucleus. The compositions of the nuclear pore complexes help determine the properties of the macronucleus and micronucleus. Nuclear dimorphism is subject to complex epigenetic controls. Nuclear dimorphism is continuously being studied to understand exactly how the mechanism works and how it is beneficial to cells. Learning about nuclear dimorphism is benefi (en)
  • Ядерный дуализм (дуализм от лат. dualis — двойственный) — разнокачественность ядер одной и той же клетки, свойственная ряду групп протистов. И. Б. Райков определяет ядерный дуализм как одновременную структурную дифференцировку ядер одной клетки. При таком определении из этого явления исключаются случаи генетической разнокачественности и функциональной дифференцировки ядер, не отражающиеся на их морфологии. Типичный ядерный дуализм встречается у инфузории и многих представителей фораминифер. Как правило, выражается в наличии двух типов ядер — соматических (у инфузорий их называют макронуклеус, Ма) и генеративных (у инфузорий — микронуклеус, Ми). В соматических ядрах происходит активная транскрипция, так что их геном направляет синтез белков в клетке и определяет её фенотипические признаки. (ru)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tetrahymena_conjugation.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ciliate.svg
dcterms:subject
Wikipage page ID
Wikipage revision ID
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage
sameAs
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
thumbnail
has abstract
  • Nuclear dimorphism is a term referred to the special characteristic of having two different kinds of nuclei in a cell. There are many differences between the types of nuclei. This feature is observed in protozoan ciliates, like Tetrahymena, and some foraminifera. Ciliates contain two nucleus types: a macronucleus that is primarily used to control metabolism, and a micronucleus which performs reproductive functions and generates the macronucleus. The compositions of the nuclear pore complexes help determine the properties of the macronucleus and micronucleus. Nuclear dimorphism is subject to complex epigenetic controls. Nuclear dimorphism is continuously being studied to understand exactly how the mechanism works and how it is beneficial to cells. Learning about nuclear dimorphism is beneficial to understanding old eukaryotic mechanisms that have been preserved within these unicellular organisms but did not evolve into multicellular eukaryotes. (en)
  • Per dimorfismo nucleare si intende la presenza, osservata in organismi unicellulari quali i ciliati e alcuni foraminiferi, di due tipi differenti di nuclei, uno piccolo (micronucleo), diploide usato per la riproduzione e uno più grande (macronucleo) poliploide per il funzionamento della cellula. Il macronucleo è prodotto dal micronucleo per ampliamento del genoma. La sua divisione avviene per scissione binaria. Periodicamente il macronucleo deve essere rigenerato dal micronucleo. In molti questo avviene attraverso la riproduzione sessuale che avviene usualmente per coniugazione. Il dimorfismo nucleare è soggetto a un complesso controllo epigenetico. (it)
  • Ядерный дуализм (дуализм от лат. dualis — двойственный) — разнокачественность ядер одной и той же клетки, свойственная ряду групп протистов. И. Б. Райков определяет ядерный дуализм как одновременную структурную дифференцировку ядер одной клетки. При таком определении из этого явления исключаются случаи генетической разнокачественности и функциональной дифференцировки ядер, не отражающиеся на их морфологии. Типичный ядерный дуализм встречается у инфузории и многих представителей фораминифер. Как правило, выражается в наличии двух типов ядер — соматических (у инфузорий их называют макронуклеус, Ма) и генеративных (у инфузорий — микронуклеус, Ми). В соматических ядрах происходит активная транскрипция, так что их геном направляет синтез белков в клетке и определяет её фенотипические признаки. Генеративные ядра обычно транскрипционно не активны; они обеспечивают передачу генетической информации следующим поколениям при половом процессе. (ru)
gold:hypernym
prov:wasDerivedFrom
page length (characters) of wiki page
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of
is Wikipage redirect of
is Wikipage disambiguates of
is foaf:primaryTopic of
Faceted Search & Find service v1.17_git139 as of Feb 29 2024


Alternative Linked Data Documents: ODE     Content Formats:   [cxml] [csv]     RDF   [text] [turtle] [ld+json] [rdf+json] [rdf+xml]     ODATA   [atom+xml] [odata+json]     Microdata   [microdata+json] [html]    About   
This material is Open Knowledge   W3C Semantic Web Technology [RDF Data] Valid XHTML + RDFa
OpenLink Virtuoso version 08.03.3330 as of Mar 19 2024, on Linux (x86_64-generic-linux-glibc212), Single-Server Edition (378 GB total memory, 52 GB memory in use)
Data on this page belongs to its respective rights holders.
Virtuoso Faceted Browser Copyright © 2009-2024 OpenLink Software