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Ohalo II is an archaeological site in Northern Israel, near Kinneret, on the southwest shore of the Sea of Galilee. It is one of the best preserved hunter-gatherer archaeological sites of the Last Glacial Maximum, radiocarbon dated to around 23,000 BP (calibrated). It is at the junction of the Upper Paleolithic and the Epipaleolithic, and has been attributed to both periods. The site is significant for two findings which are the world's oldest: the earliest brushwood dwellings and evidence for the earliest small-scale plant cultivation, some 11,000 years before the onset of agriculture. The numerous fruit and cereal grain remains preserved in anaerobic conditions under silt and water are also exceedingly rare due to their general quick decomposition.

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  • Ohalo II (de)
  • Ohalo II (fr)
  • Ohalo II (en)
  • Ohalo II (nl)
  • Ohalo (pt)
  • Охало (ru)
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  • Ohalo II ist eine frühe epi-paläolithische Fundstelle in Israel. Dabei handelte es sich um eine Siedlung, deren Alter sich auf etwa 18.500 bis 20.500 Jahre bestimmen ließ. Die Fundstelle liegt am Ufer des Sees Genezareth und wurde offenbar kurz nach ihrer Auflassung überflutet, was zu einer ausgezeichneten Erhaltung organischer Reste führte. (de)
  • Ohalo II est un site préhistorique, souvent appelé simplement Ohalo, situé près du lac de Tibériade, en Israël. C'est l'un des sites archéologiques les mieux conservés des chasseurs-cueilleurs du dernier maximum glaciaire. On y a découvert de nombreux restes de fruits et de grains de céréales bien préservés, sachant que les restes intacts de plantes anciennes sont des découvertes extrêmement rares en raison de leur décomposition rapide. (fr)
  • Ohalo II is an archaeological site in Northern Israel, near Kinneret, on the southwest shore of the Sea of Galilee. It is one of the best preserved hunter-gatherer archaeological sites of the Last Glacial Maximum, radiocarbon dated to around 23,000 BP (calibrated). It is at the junction of the Upper Paleolithic and the Epipaleolithic, and has been attributed to both periods. The site is significant for two findings which are the world's oldest: the earliest brushwood dwellings and evidence for the earliest small-scale plant cultivation, some 11,000 years before the onset of agriculture. The numerous fruit and cereal grain remains preserved in anaerobic conditions under silt and water are also exceedingly rare due to their general quick decomposition. (en)
  • Ohalo é um sítio arqueológico localizado em Israel, nas proximidades do mar da Galileia. (pt)
  • Ohalo II is een archeologische site van het proto-Kebarien op de zuidwestelijke oever van het Meer van Tiberias in Israël, 9 kilometer ten oostzuidoosten van Tiberias. De site dateert van het Laatpaleolithicum en Epipaleolithicum. Ze werd bewoond door visser-jager-verzamelaars, maar er zijn ook aanwijzingen van vroege landbouw. (nl)
  • Охало, точнее Охало II — археологический памятник раннего эпипалеолита в Израиле. Находится на южном берегу Генисаретского озера. Доисторическое поселение было затоплено озером вскоре после того, как его покинули обитатели, результатом чего стала высокая сохранность органических остатков. Памятник датируется около 23000 лет назад по калиброванной радиоуглеродной хронологии, то есть относится к периоду последнего ледникового максимума. Обнаружено большое количество растительных остатков, в частности, диких злаков (эммер), желудей и орехов. (ru)
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  • Ohalo II (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Composite_Sickles_for_Cereal_Harvesting_at_23,000-Years-Old_Ohalo_II,_Israel._Artifacts_with_micrographs_of_the_semi-ripe_cereal_use_and_prehension_wear.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Location_map_of_23,000-Years-Old_Ohalo_II,_Israel.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Composite_Sickles_for_Cereal_Harvesting_at_23,000-Years-Old_Ohalo_II,_Israel.jpg
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  • yes (en)
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  • Paleolithic archaeological site (en)
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  • 32.722093 35.572143
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