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Oropouche orthobunyavirus (OROV) is one of the most common orthobunyaviruses. When OROV infects humans, it causes a rapid fever illness called Oropouche fever. OROV was originally reported in Trinidad and Tobago in 1955 from the blood sample of a fever patient and from a pool of mosquitoes. In 1960, OROV was isolated from a sloth (Bradypus tridactylus) and a pool of Ochlerotatus serratus mosquitoes in Brazil. The virus is considered a public health threat in tropical and subtropical areas of Central and South America, with over half a million infected people as of 2005. OROV is considered to be an arbovirus due to the method of transmission by the mosquitoes and Culex quinquefasciatus among sloths, marsupials, primates, and birds.

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  • Virus d'Oropouche (fr)
  • Oropouche orthobunyavirus (en)
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  • Oropouche orthobunyavirus (OROV) is one of the most common orthobunyaviruses. When OROV infects humans, it causes a rapid fever illness called Oropouche fever. OROV was originally reported in Trinidad and Tobago in 1955 from the blood sample of a fever patient and from a pool of mosquitoes. In 1960, OROV was isolated from a sloth (Bradypus tridactylus) and a pool of Ochlerotatus serratus mosquitoes in Brazil. The virus is considered a public health threat in tropical and subtropical areas of Central and South America, with over half a million infected people as of 2005. OROV is considered to be an arbovirus due to the method of transmission by the mosquitoes and Culex quinquefasciatus among sloths, marsupials, primates, and birds. (en)
  • Le virus d'Oropouche, Oropouche orthobunyavirus (OROV), est une espèce de virus de la famille des Peribunyaviridae. Cet arbovirus transmis par des insectes hématophages a été identifié pour la première fois chez l’humain en 1955 à (Trinité-et-Tobago). Il est responsable de la fièvre d'Oropouche. Il y en existe 3 génotypes différents (I, II et III) en circulation en Amérique centrale et en Amérique du Sud. • Famille : Bunyaviridae (sérogroupe Simbu). • Genre : Orthobunyavirus • Vecteur : • Réservoir : (fr)
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  • Orthobunyavirus (en)
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  • Oropouche orthobunyavirus (en)
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  • Oropouche orthobunyavirus (OROV) is one of the most common orthobunyaviruses. When OROV infects humans, it causes a rapid fever illness called Oropouche fever. OROV was originally reported in Trinidad and Tobago in 1955 from the blood sample of a fever patient and from a pool of mosquitoes. In 1960, OROV was isolated from a sloth (Bradypus tridactylus) and a pool of Ochlerotatus serratus mosquitoes in Brazil. The virus is considered a public health threat in tropical and subtropical areas of Central and South America, with over half a million infected people as of 2005. OROV is considered to be an arbovirus due to the method of transmission by the mosquitoes and Culex quinquefasciatus among sloths, marsupials, primates, and birds. (en)
  • Le virus d'Oropouche, Oropouche orthobunyavirus (OROV), est une espèce de virus de la famille des Peribunyaviridae. Cet arbovirus transmis par des insectes hématophages a été identifié pour la première fois chez l’humain en 1955 à (Trinité-et-Tobago). Il est responsable de la fièvre d'Oropouche. Il y en existe 3 génotypes différents (I, II et III) en circulation en Amérique centrale et en Amérique du Sud. • Famille : Bunyaviridae (sérogroupe Simbu). • Genre : Orthobunyavirus • Vecteur : * en milieu urbain : (diptère hématophage de la famille des Ceratopogonidae) ; * en milieu rural/forestier : inconnu. Le virus d'Oropouche a été isolé chez plusieurs moustiques (Culex quinquefasciatus, et ). • Réservoir : * en milieu urbain : l’humain. * en milieu rural/forestier : le paresseux, les primates, les oiseaux… • Répartition géographique : une circulation du virus a été mise en évidence dans plusieurs pays d’Amérique centrale et du Sud : Argentine, Brésil, Panama, Pérou, Trinité-et-Tobago. Des épidémies ont été rapportées au Brésil seulement dans des états du Nord et du Centre. (fr)
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