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The Ottoman Army was the army of the Ottoman Empire after the country was reorganized along modern western European lines during the Tanzimat modernization period. It operated during the decline and dissolution of the empire, which roughly occurred between 1861 (though some sources date back to 1842) and 1918, the end of World War I for the Ottomans. The Crimean War was the first war effort in which the modern army took part, proving itself as a decent force. The last reorganization occurred during the Second Constitutional Era.

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  • الجيش العثماني (1826–1922) (ar)
  • Angkatan darat Utsmaniyah (1861–1922) (in)
  • Armée ottomane de 1826 à 1922 (fr)
  • Ottoman Army (1861–1922) (en)
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  • الجيش العثماني الحديث (1826 - 1922) أمر السلطان محمود الثاني بعد الواقعة الخيرية سنة 1826 بحل قوات الإنكشارية ليحل محلها جيش عثماني حديث على النمط الأوروبي، فتأسس في 1826 وأطلق على الجيش اسم العساكر المحمدية المنصورة المدربة ثم اسم «أوردوي عثماني» أي الجيش العثماني ثم أستقر على اسم «أوردوي همايون» أي الجيش الهمايوني (السلطاني). (ar)
  • Pendant la période du déclin de l'Empire ottoman, le gouvernement des sultans mène, à partir de 1826, une série de réformes pour renforcer et moderniser l'armée ottomane (turc : Osmanlı ordusu) afin de faire face aux révoltes intérieures et aux ambitions des puissances étrangères. Les réformes des Tanzimat établissent une armée permanente basée sur la conscription mais ne peuvent empêcher une série de défaites dans les guerres russo-turques et les guerres balkaniques. Allié de l'Allemagne pendant la Première guerre mondiale en Orient, il est entraîné dans sa défaite en 1918. Le refus de la capitulation entraîne la constitution d'une nouvelle armée nationale, autour de Mustafa Kemal, qui sort victorieuse de la guerre d'indépendance turque en 1922. (fr)
  • The Ottoman Army was the army of the Ottoman Empire after the country was reorganized along modern western European lines during the Tanzimat modernization period. It operated during the decline and dissolution of the empire, which roughly occurred between 1861 (though some sources date back to 1842) and 1918, the end of World War I for the Ottomans. The Crimean War was the first war effort in which the modern army took part, proving itself as a decent force. The last reorganization occurred during the Second Constitutional Era. (en)
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