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Oyiradai (Mongolian: Ойрадай; Chinese: 斡亦剌歹), (?–1425) was a khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty, reigning from 1415 to 1425. Oyiradai ascended to the throne with the help of the Oirats after Delbeg Khan was killed by eastern Mongols led by Adai Khan or perished in a battle with the Ming dynasty in the same year. His ascent to the throne was meant to legitimize Oirat rule because he was a direct descendant of Ariq Böke. Oyiradai’s reign only covers western Mongolian Plateau but this was expanded near his death: during his rule, with help from the Ming dynasty, western Mongols headed by Toghan launched two significant campaigns in 1422 and 1423 against Arughtai chingsang and Adai Khan respectively, controlling eastern and central Mongol territory, and both resulted in victory for Oirats.

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Oyiradai (fr)
  • 오이라다이 칸 (ko)
  • オイラダイ・ハーン (ja)
  • Oyiradai (en)
  • Ойрадай-хан (ru)
  • Ойрадай-хан (uk)
  • 斡亦剌歹 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Oyiradai est un khagan des Mongols de la Dynastie Yuan du Nord (fr)
  • オイラダイ・ハーン(モンゴル語:Oyiradai qaγan、ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ 英語:Oyiradai Khan、1387年 - 1425年)は、モンゴル帝国の第25代(北元としては第11代)皇帝(ハーン)。『蒙古源流』ではエセク・ハーン(Esekü qaγan)と表記される。 (ja)
  • Эсеху Ойрадай-хан (1387—1425) — великий хан Монгольской империи из династии Северная Юань (1415—1425). Вел своё происхождение из рода Ариг-Буги. (ru)
  • 斡亦剌歹(蒙古语:ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ,转写:Oyiradai,西里尔字母:Ойрадай;?-1425年)或卫拉岱汗,鞑靼君主,第24代蒙古大汗,阿里不哥的后裔。1415年,阿鲁台袭击瓦剌,瓦剌所立的可汗答里巴、太师马哈木先后战死。马哈木的儿子脱欢拥立斡亦剌歹为汗,但他只是西蒙古的大汗,东蒙古在阿鲁台和他的大汗阿台汗手中。脱欢和斡亦剌歹联合明朝,打击阿鲁台。1425年,斡亦剌歹死后,阿台正式被立為新汗。 《蒙古源流》认为斡亦剌歹是布里牙特·乌格齐之子布里牙特·额色库,尊号额色库汗,有学者根据额色库有太平之意,认为额色库就是明朝册封的瓦剌贤义王太平。但这样的解释似乎等于认为太平就是斡亦剌歹,而《蒙古源流》又称15世纪初篡位的非黄金家族成员只有布里牙特·乌格齐,这样看来斡亦剌歹应该是黄金家族成员,而不是瓦剌人太平。另外布里牙特·乌格齐在1409年死后瓦剌由马哈木,太平,把秃孛罗共同控制,而斡亦剌歹在1415年才继汗位,但斡亦剌歹与太平都死于1424年或1425年,所以误传斡亦剌歹为额色库(太平)也有可能,而“斡亦剌”本身也即“瓦剌”的元代叫法。 (zh)
  • Ойрадай-хан (д/н —1425) — 11-й великий каган Монгольського ханства в 1415—1425 роках. (uk)
  • Oyiradai (Mongolian: Ойрадай; Chinese: 斡亦剌歹), (?–1425) was a khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty, reigning from 1415 to 1425. Oyiradai ascended to the throne with the help of the Oirats after Delbeg Khan was killed by eastern Mongols led by Adai Khan or perished in a battle with the Ming dynasty in the same year. His ascent to the throne was meant to legitimize Oirat rule because he was a direct descendant of Ariq Böke. Oyiradai’s reign only covers western Mongolian Plateau but this was expanded near his death: during his rule, with help from the Ming dynasty, western Mongols headed by Toghan launched two significant campaigns in 1422 and 1423 against Arughtai chingsang and Adai Khan respectively, controlling eastern and central Mongol territory, and both resulted in victory for Oirats. (en)
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  • Oyiradai (en)
  • 斡亦剌歹 (en)
name
  • Oyiradai (en)
  • 斡亦剌歹 (en)
death place
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