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Père Noël (French pronunciation: ​[pɛʁ nɔ.ɛl]), "Father Christmas", sometimes called 'Papa Noël' ("Daddy Christmas"), is a legendary gift-bringer at Christmas in France and other French-speaking areas, identified with the Father Christmas and/or Santa Claus of English-speaking territories. Though they were traditionally different, all of them are now the same character, with different names, and the shared characteristics of a red outfit, workshop at the North Pole/Lapland, and team of reindeer.

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  • Père Noël (cs)
  • Père Noël (en)
  • Père Noël (sv)
  • Пер-Ноэль (ru)
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  • Père Noël (česky Otec Vánoc) je francouzskou obdobou Santa Clause nebo Ježíška. Lidově bývá nazýván Tatíček Noel, anebo Otec Vánoc. V některých částech Francie přináší Père Noël dětem na Štědrý den dárky a hračky, které umístí do velkých bot. Père Noël je dnes v podstatě identický se Santa Clausem, včetně sobů a toho, že žije na severním pólu, či že může nosit červené oblečení. Kvůli francouzským vlivům v 19. století nosí dárky také v Argentině, Brazílii a Uruguayi pod jménem Papá Noel. V Portugalsku je nazýván Pai Natal. (cs)
  • Пер-Ноэ́ль (фр. Père Noël; Отец-Рождество, Рождественский Дед), Пэр-Ноэль — рождественский фольклорный персонаж во Франции и других франкоязычных странах, раздающий подарки детям в ночь на Рождество. (ru)
  • Père Noël (French pronunciation: ​[pɛʁ nɔ.ɛl]), "Father Christmas", sometimes called 'Papa Noël' ("Daddy Christmas"), is a legendary gift-bringer at Christmas in France and other French-speaking areas, identified with the Father Christmas and/or Santa Claus of English-speaking territories. Though they were traditionally different, all of them are now the same character, with different names, and the shared characteristics of a red outfit, workshop at the North Pole/Lapland, and team of reindeer. (en)
  • Père Noël (franskt uttal: [pɛʁ nɔ.ɛl], "Fader jul" eller "Gamle jul"), ibland kallad Papa Noël ("Pappa jul"), är i Frankrike och fransktalande områden en fiktiv figur, som sägs vara den som delar ut julklapparna, som en slags motsvarighet till Jultomten. Ursprungligen var figurerna ganska olika, men numera är de ganska lika (röda kläder, verkstad i Arktis, renar). I Brasilien, som under 1800-talet upplevde en våg av fransk kulturinfluens, antogs namnet Papai Noel, medan Portugal har Pai Natal. (sv)
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  • Père Noël (česky Otec Vánoc) je francouzskou obdobou Santa Clause nebo Ježíška. Lidově bývá nazýván Tatíček Noel, anebo Otec Vánoc. V některých částech Francie přináší Père Noël dětem na Štědrý den dárky a hračky, které umístí do velkých bot. Père Noël je dnes v podstatě identický se Santa Clausem, včetně sobů a toho, že žije na severním pólu, či že může nosit červené oblečení. Kvůli francouzským vlivům v 19. století nosí dárky také v Argentině, Brazílii a Uruguayi pod jménem Papá Noel. V Portugalsku je nazýván Pai Natal. (cs)
  • Père Noël (French pronunciation: ​[pɛʁ nɔ.ɛl]), "Father Christmas", sometimes called 'Papa Noël' ("Daddy Christmas"), is a legendary gift-bringer at Christmas in France and other French-speaking areas, identified with the Father Christmas and/or Santa Claus of English-speaking territories. Though they were traditionally different, all of them are now the same character, with different names, and the shared characteristics of a red outfit, workshop at the North Pole/Lapland, and team of reindeer. According to tradition, on Christmas Eve children leave their shoes by the fireplace filled with carrots and treats for Père Noël's donkey, Gui (French for "Mistletoe") before they go to bed. Père Noël takes the offerings and, if the child has been good, leaves presents in their place. Presents are traditionally small enough to fit in the shoes; candy, money or small toys. Père Noël is sometimes confused with another character. In Eastern France (Alsace and Lorraine regions), in Belgium, in Switzerland, and in Eastern Europe there is a parallel tradition to celebrate Saint Nicolas on December 6. He is followed by Le Père Fouettard, who exists also in different parts of Germany (Knecht Ruprecht or Belsnickel), Austria (Krampus), the Netherlands and Belgium (Zwarte Piet in Dutch, Le Père Fouettard in French). Le Père Fouettard is a sinister figure dressed in black who accompanies Saint Nicolas and spanks children who have behaved badly. In Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil, due to the influence of French culture in the 19th century, the name of Papá Noel/Papai Noel was adopted, opposing for example the name of Pai Natal in Portugal. In Turkey there is Noel Baba. In Louisiana Cajun culture, a version of Papa Noël is modeled after Santa Claus, in which he arrives at homes in a pirogue towed by eight alligators. In some families, his visit is followed by the arrival of a figure called La Christine on New Year's Eve bearing sweets and nuts; in others, La Christine is simply another designation for Santa Claus. (en)
  • Père Noël (franskt uttal: [pɛʁ nɔ.ɛl], "Fader jul" eller "Gamle jul"), ibland kallad Papa Noël ("Pappa jul"), är i Frankrike och fransktalande områden en fiktiv figur, som sägs vara den som delar ut julklapparna, som en slags motsvarighet till Jultomten. Ursprungligen var figurerna ganska olika, men numera är de ganska lika (röda kläder, verkstad i Arktis, renar). Enligt traditionen skall barnen lämna sina skor med morötter till Père Noël innan de går och lägger sig i sina sängar på julafton. Om barnen varit snälla tar Père Noël emot morötterna, och ger barnen presenter. Traditionsmässigt har de varit små nog att få plats i en sko; som godis, pengar eller mindre leksaker. Père Noël förväxlas ibland med en annan figur. I östra Frankrike (Alsace och Lorraine regions), Belgien, Schweiz och Östeuropa, finns en parallell tradition, där Sankt Nikolaus firas den 6 december. Hans följeslagare är , som också förekommer i delar av Tyskland (Knecht Ruprecht eller ), Österrike (Krampus), Nederländerna och Belgien (Zwarte Piet (Nederländerna)- (Frankrike)). Le Père Fouettard följer med, och straffar barn som varit stygga. I Brasilien, som under 1800-talet upplevde en våg av fransk kulturinfluens, antogs namnet Papai Noel, medan Portugal har Pai Natal. (sv)
  • Пер-Ноэ́ль (фр. Père Noël; Отец-Рождество, Рождественский Дед), Пэр-Ноэль — рождественский фольклорный персонаж во Франции и других франкоязычных странах, раздающий подарки детям в ночь на Рождество. (ru)
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