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Pagophagia (from Greek: pagos, frost/ice, + phagō, to eat) is the compulsive consumption of ice or iced drinks.It is a form of the disorder known as pica, which in Latin refers to a magpie that eats everything indiscriminately. Its medical definition refers to the persistent consumption of nonnutritive substances for over a period of at least one month. However, different studies have included alternative definitions including "daily consumption of 2-11 full glasses of ice (480-2640g)" or "the purposeful ingestion of at least one ordinary tray of ice daily for a period in excess of two months." Pagophagia has been shown to be associated with iron-deficiency anemia and responsive to iron supplementation,leading some investigators to postulate that some forms of pica may be the result of nut

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rdfs:label
  • أكل الثلج (ar)
  • Pagofagia (es)
  • Pagofagia (it)
  • Pagophagie (fr)
  • 氷食症 (ja)
  • Pagophagia (en)
  • Pagofagia (pt)
rdfs:comment
  • La pagophagie (du grec pagos glaçon, givre, et de phagein manger) est une compulsion qui se manifeste par un besoin irrésistible de mâcher ou d'ingérer des glaçons, du givre, ou des produits encore surgelés. C'est une forme de pica, qui peut s'associer à une anémie avec carence en fer dans les cas sévères. Il est préférable de laisser un glaçon fondre dans la bouche plutôt que de le croquer (risque de lésion dentaire). La pagophagie est un comportement le plus souvent réversible, traité selon les cas par supplémentation en fer ou par approches psychologiques ou neuropsychiatriques. (fr)
  • 氷食症(ひょうしょくしょう)は、氷を無性に食べたくなる病気。異食症と同じく原因不明である。 (ja)
  • Pagofagia é uma necessidade obsessiva em consumir gelo, sendo por isso uma variante da pica. Estudos científicos mostram que a pagofagia pode ser sinal que um baixo nível de ferro. (pt)
  • من اليونانية (pagos, ثلج, + phagō,للأكل ) أكل الثلج هو الإستهلاك الذي لا يقاوم للثلج والمشروبات المثلجة ويعد شكل من أشكال الوحم (شهوة الغرائب) وقد كان مصحوباُ بأنيميا نقص الحديد وقد اظهر استجابة لمكملات الحديد موجهاً بعض الباحثين إلى افتراض أن بعض أشكال الوحم (شهوة الغرائب) قد يكون ناتج عن سوء التغذية ومضغ الثلج قد يخفف من ألم التهاب اللسان الناتج عن أنيميا نقص الحديد. وبالرغم من أن مؤسسة طب الأسنان الأمريكية توصي بعدم مضغ الثلج لأنه من الممكن أن يقلع الأسنان فبدلاً من ذلك يجب ترك الثلج للذوبان في الفم. (ar)
  • Pagofagia (del griego: pagos, escarcha / hielo, + phagō, comer​) es el consumo compulsivo de hielo o bebidas heladas.​ Puede deberse a variadas causas, por síndrome de pica, por alteraciones neurológicas, por deficiencias mentales o, sencillamente, porque esto produce placer al que lo practica. Se ha asociado con la anemia por deficiencia de hierro,​​ y se ha demostrado que responde a la suplementación de hierro,​​ lo que lleva a algunos investigadores a postular que algunas formas de pica pueden ser el resultado de una deficiencia nutricional. Masticar hielo puede disminuir el dolor en la glositis relacionada con la anemia por deficiencia de hierro.​ Sin embargo, la Asociación Dental Americana recomienda no masticar hielo porque puede quebrar los dientes; en cambio, se debe permitir que e (es)
  • Pagophagia (from Greek: pagos, frost/ice, + phagō, to eat) is the compulsive consumption of ice or iced drinks.It is a form of the disorder known as pica, which in Latin refers to a magpie that eats everything indiscriminately. Its medical definition refers to the persistent consumption of nonnutritive substances for over a period of at least one month. However, different studies have included alternative definitions including "daily consumption of 2-11 full glasses of ice (480-2640g)" or "the purposeful ingestion of at least one ordinary tray of ice daily for a period in excess of two months." Pagophagia has been shown to be associated with iron-deficiency anemia and responsive to iron supplementation,leading some investigators to postulate that some forms of pica may be the result of nut (en)
  • Per pagofagia (dal greco πάγος, «ghiaccio», e -ϕαγία, «mangiare») si intende il consumo compulsivo di ghiaccio o bevande ghiacciate.È una forma di picacismo ed è stata associata ad anemia sideropenica, e ha dimostrato di rispondere alla supplementazione di ferro,portando alcuni ricercatori a postulare che alcune forme di picacismo possono essere il risultato di una carenza nutrizionale. Masticare il ghiaccio può ridurre il dolore nella glossite associata all'anemia sideropenica. Tuttavia, l'American Dental Association raccomanda di non masticare il ghiaccio perché può rompere i denti; invece, il ghiaccio dovrebbe essere lasciato sciogliere in bocca. (it)
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  • Pagophagia (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Icecube.jpg
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