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Grigore Pintea, aka Pintea the Brave (Hungarian: Pintye Vitéz; February 25, 1670 in Hollómező, Principality of Transylvania (today Măgoaja, Romania) – August 14, 1703 in Nagybánya, Kingdom of Hungary (today Baia Mare, Romania), was a famous heroic haiduc (rebel) stemming from Măgoaja, . "Have you heard of such brave,With such a merciful heart,Of a such great brave,He is helping the poor” In 1681, Ioan Cupșa built the Nicula Monastery from Doboka County and donated the famous weeping icon of Mary. On the lands of the same Cupșa family lays the commune Cupșeni in the Máramaros County.

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  • Grigore Pintea (de)
  • Pintea the Brave (en)
  • Пынтя Храбрый (ru)
  • Пинтя Хоробрий (uk)
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  • Пынтя Храбрый (рум. Pintea Viteazul, настоящее имя Григор Пынтя (рум. Grigore Pintea); 25 февраля 1670 — 14 августа 1703) — предводитель опришковского и куруцского движений (по меркам властей разбойник) Закарпатья, румынского происхождения, действовал на территориях нынешней Украины и Румынии. Память о нём сохранилась как в украинском, так и в румынском фольклоре. (ru)
  • Пинтя Хоробрий (рум. Pintea Viteazul, справжнє ім'я Григор Пинтя — рум. Grigore Pintea; 25 лютого 1670, с. Мегоажа (рум. Măgoaja), повіт Клуж, Семигород — 14 серпня 1703, Бая-Маре, Мармарощина, Румунія) — ватажок загону опришків (гайдуків), румунського походження. Учасник повстання куруців. Оспіваний у румунському й українському (закарпатському) фольклорі. (uk)
  • Grigore Pintea (auch Pintea Viteazul; * 1670 in , Siebenbürgen, heute Cluj, Rumänien; † 14. August 1703 in Frauenbach) war ein rumänischstämmiger Hajdukenführer kleinadeliger Herkunft. Zur damaligen Zeit gehörte das Fürstentum Siebenbürgen zum ungarischen Königreich. Nach der Vertreibung der Türken war das Land von österreichischen Truppen besetzt worden. Pintea nahm teil an der siebenbürgischen kuruzer Unabhängigkeitsbewegung unter dem ungarischen Fürsten Franz II. Rákóczi. Dabei gelang es ihm, die Stadt Baia Mare (deutsch: Frauenbach) als einen wichtigen Versorgungsposten mit seinen um die 200 Männer (Haiducken) für den Fürsten einzunehmen. (de)
  • Grigore Pintea, aka Pintea the Brave (Hungarian: Pintye Vitéz; February 25, 1670 in Hollómező, Principality of Transylvania (today Măgoaja, Romania) – August 14, 1703 in Nagybánya, Kingdom of Hungary (today Baia Mare, Romania), was a famous heroic haiduc (rebel) stemming from Măgoaja, . "Have you heard of such brave,With such a merciful heart,Of a such great brave,He is helping the poor” In 1681, Ioan Cupșa built the Nicula Monastery from Doboka County and donated the famous weeping icon of Mary. On the lands of the same Cupșa family lays the commune Cupșeni in the Máramaros County. (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pintea.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/RO_MM_Budesti_Josani_33.jpg
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  • Grigore Pintea (auch Pintea Viteazul; * 1670 in , Siebenbürgen, heute Cluj, Rumänien; † 14. August 1703 in Frauenbach) war ein rumänischstämmiger Hajdukenführer kleinadeliger Herkunft. Zur damaligen Zeit gehörte das Fürstentum Siebenbürgen zum ungarischen Königreich. Nach der Vertreibung der Türken war das Land von österreichischen Truppen besetzt worden. Pintea nahm teil an der siebenbürgischen kuruzer Unabhängigkeitsbewegung unter dem ungarischen Fürsten Franz II. Rákóczi. Dabei gelang es ihm, die Stadt Baia Mare (deutsch: Frauenbach) als einen wichtigen Versorgungsposten mit seinen um die 200 Männer (Haiducken) für den Fürsten einzunehmen. Besonders beliebt war (und ist) er beim einfachen Landvolk, damals wohl in der Mehrheit rumänischer Leibeigener, wegen seiner Robin Hood ähnlichen Taten. So wird in vielen Liedern und Geschichten erzählt, dass er das Geld den Reichen stahl um es den Armen zu geben. Um seinen Tod ranken sich viele Legenden. Nach den geschichtlichen Zeugnissen ist er am 14. August 1703 in Frauenbach von österreichischen Truppen hingerichtet worden. (de)
  • Grigore Pintea, aka Pintea the Brave (Hungarian: Pintye Vitéz; February 25, 1670 in Hollómező, Principality of Transylvania (today Măgoaja, Romania) – August 14, 1703 in Nagybánya, Kingdom of Hungary (today Baia Mare, Romania), was a famous heroic haiduc (rebel) stemming from Măgoaja, . "Have you heard of such brave,With such a merciful heart,Of a such great brave,He is helping the poor” According to biographical records, Grigore Pintea, son of Pintea and Mălina (born Costan), was born in 1670 as a descendant of petty Romanian nobility - as Ioan Cupșa - from Hollómező (now ) in Belső-Szolnok Country. According to legends, ballads, and movies, he antagonizes regional nobles and decides to fight against social injustice. He flees to the forests of the nearby Máramaros County and lives like a Robin Hood (haiduc). During those years, he terrorized the local nobility, who strove to catch him, but he always managed to evade them. In 1681, Ioan Cupșa built the Nicula Monastery from Doboka County and donated the famous weeping icon of Mary. On the lands of the same Cupșa family lays the commune Cupșeni in the Máramaros County. During the reign of emperor Leopold I, taxes levied by Habsburgs in Transylvania led to the Kuruc revolt. In this context, Francis II Rákóczi started a national freedom fight based on serfs and on help promised by the king of France (Louis XIV) and the czar of Russia (Peter the Great). Grigore Pintea was made captain in the army of Francis II Rákóczi. Pintea was educated, knowing many foreign languages and military techniques, studied in imperial garrisons. Performing diplomacy as a good negotiator (resulting in the protocols of January 1700 with the leader of the Szatmár (Satu Mare) citadel, count F. Löwenburg, Pintea was declared, "one of the most significant Romanians of the 17th century". In spring 1703, several cities in the north of Transylvania – Zilah (Zalău), Szatmár (Satu Mare), Beszterce (Bistrița), Dés (Dej), Máramarossziget (Sighetu Marmației) – are taken by the revolt. Pintea's army had the task to conquer the Nagybánya (Baia Mare) citadel. In August the citadel is under siege. On August 14, in an ambush, Pintea is fatally shot in front of the southern gate of the citadel, close to the . In the church of Budești there is the iron shirt and helmet worn by Pintea in fights against the Tartars and in the Nagybánya (Baia Mare) museum one can see his weapons and horse tools. Many places in the region have names mentioning Pintea and his band of outcasts: Pinteas's Spring, Pintea's House, Pintea's Fountain, Pintea's Band, Pintea's Peak, and Pintea's cavern. Legends talk about money hidden in various caverns by Pintea. (en)
  • Пынтя Храбрый (рум. Pintea Viteazul, настоящее имя Григор Пынтя (рум. Grigore Pintea); 25 февраля 1670 — 14 августа 1703) — предводитель опришковского и куруцского движений (по меркам властей разбойник) Закарпатья, румынского происхождения, действовал на территориях нынешней Украины и Румынии. Память о нём сохранилась как в украинском, так и в румынском фольклоре. (ru)
  • Пинтя Хоробрий (рум. Pintea Viteazul, справжнє ім'я Григор Пинтя — рум. Grigore Pintea; 25 лютого 1670, с. Мегоажа (рум. Măgoaja), повіт Клуж, Семигород — 14 серпня 1703, Бая-Маре, Мармарощина, Румунія) — ватажок загону опришків (гайдуків), румунського походження. Учасник повстання куруців. Оспіваний у румунському й українському (закарпатському) фольклорі. (uk)
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