A plantoid is a robot or synthetic organism designed to look, act and grow like a plant. The concept was first scientifically published in 2010 (although models of comparable systems controlled by neural networks date back to 2003) and has so far remained largely theoretical. Plantoids imitate plants through appearances and mimicking behaviors and internal processes (which function to keep the plant alive or to ensure its survival). A prototype for the European Commission is now in development by сonsortium of the following scientists: Dario Floreano, Barbara Mazzolai, Josep Samitier, Stefano Mancuso.
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- Plantoid (en)
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| - Un plantoide è un robot o un organismo sintetico progettato per apparire, agire e crescere come una pianta (diversamente dai robot "umanoidi"). Il concetto è stato pubblicato scientificamente per la prima volta nel 2010 (sebbene i modelli di sistemi comparabili controllati da reti neurali risalgano al 2003 ) . I plantoidi imitano le piante attraverso le apparenze e i comportamenti imitativi e i processi interni (che funzionano per mantenere in vita la pianta o per assicurarne la sopravvivenza). Un prototipo per la Commissione Europea è stato sviluppato dal consorzio dei seguenti scienziati: Dario Floreano, Barbara Mazzolai, Josep Samitier, Stefano Mancuso . (it)
- Un plantoide es un robot u organismo sintético diseñado para asemejarse a una planta en aspecto, características o funcionamiento. El concepto fue dado a conocer en la comunidad científica en 2010, aunque ya existían modelos de sistemas comparables controlados por redes neurales desde 2003. Aunque permanece dentro del ámbito teórico, la Agencia Espacial Europea mantiene un proyecto en desarrollo. (es)
- A plantoid is a robot or synthetic organism designed to look, act and grow like a plant. The concept was first scientifically published in 2010 (although models of comparable systems controlled by neural networks date back to 2003) and has so far remained largely theoretical. Plantoids imitate plants through appearances and mimicking behaviors and internal processes (which function to keep the plant alive or to ensure its survival). A prototype for the European Commission is now in development by сonsortium of the following scientists: Dario Floreano, Barbara Mazzolai, Josep Samitier, Stefano Mancuso. (en)
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| - Un plantoide es un robot u organismo sintético diseñado para asemejarse a una planta en aspecto, características o funcionamiento. El concepto fue dado a conocer en la comunidad científica en 2010, aunque ya existían modelos de sistemas comparables controlados por redes neurales desde 2003. Aunque permanece dentro del ámbito teórico, la Agencia Espacial Europea mantiene un proyecto en desarrollo. Un plantoide incorporaría una estructura inherentemente distribuida, consistente en módulos autónomos y especializados basados en las respectivas partes de la planta. Se ha propuesto tomar el modelo de la caliptra para generar una inteligencia de enjambre rudimentaria. (es)
- A plantoid is a robot or synthetic organism designed to look, act and grow like a plant. The concept was first scientifically published in 2010 (although models of comparable systems controlled by neural networks date back to 2003) and has so far remained largely theoretical. Plantoids imitate plants through appearances and mimicking behaviors and internal processes (which function to keep the plant alive or to ensure its survival). A prototype for the European Commission is now in development by сonsortium of the following scientists: Dario Floreano, Barbara Mazzolai, Josep Samitier, Stefano Mancuso. A plantoid incorporates an inherently distributed architecture consisting of autonomous and specialized modules. Modules can be modeled on plant parts such as the root cap and communicate to form a simple swarm intelligence. This kind of system may display great robustness and resilience. It is conjectured to be capable of energy harvesting and management, collective environmental awareness and many other functions. In science fiction, while human-like robots (androids) are fairly frequent and animal-like biomorphic robots turn up occasionally, plantoids are quite rare. Exceptions occur in the novel Hearts, Hands and Voices (1992, US: The Broken Land) by Ian McDonald and the TV series Jikuu Senshi Spielban. (en)
- Un plantoide è un robot o un organismo sintetico progettato per apparire, agire e crescere come una pianta (diversamente dai robot "umanoidi"). Il concetto è stato pubblicato scientificamente per la prima volta nel 2010 (sebbene i modelli di sistemi comparabili controllati da reti neurali risalgano al 2003 ) . I plantoidi imitano le piante attraverso le apparenze e i comportamenti imitativi e i processi interni (che funzionano per mantenere in vita la pianta o per assicurarne la sopravvivenza). Un prototipo per la Commissione Europea è stato sviluppato dal consorzio dei seguenti scienziati: Dario Floreano, Barbara Mazzolai, Josep Samitier, Stefano Mancuso . (it)
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