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Pope Sylvester II (c. 946 – 12 May 1003), originally known as Gerbert of Aurillac, was a French-born scholar and teacher who served as the bishop of Rome and ruled the Papal States from 999 to his death. He endorsed and promoted study of Arab and Greco-Roman arithmetic, mathematics and astronomy, reintroducing to Europe the abacus and armillary sphere, which had been lost to Latin Europe since the end of the Greco-Roman era. He is said to be the first in Europe to introduce the decimal numeral system using the Hindu-Arabic numeral system. He is credited with the invention of the first mechanical clock in 996.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • سلفستر الثاني (ar)
  • Silvestre II (ca)
  • Silvestr II. (cs)
  • Silvester II. (de)
  • Πάπας Σιλβέστρος Β΄ (el)
  • Silvestro la 2-a (eo)
  • Silvestre II (es)
  • Silvestre II.a (eu)
  • Pápa Sailbheastar II (ga)
  • Paus Silvester II (in)
  • Sylvestre II (fr)
  • Papa Silvestro II (it)
  • シルウェステル2世 (ローマ教皇) (ja)
  • 교황 실베스테르 2세 (ko)
  • Paus Silvester II (nl)
  • Pope Sylvester II (en)
  • Sylwester II (pl)
  • Papa Silvestre II (pt)
  • Silvester II (sv)
  • Сильвестр II (ru)
  • 思維二世 (zh)
  • Сильвестр II (uk)
rdfs:comment
  • Silvestre II (francès: Gerbert d'Aurillac) (Sant Simó, c. 938 - Roma, 12 de maig de 1003) fou un Papa de l'Església Catòlica, el primer d'origen occità. Com a filòsof i matemàtic va ser un dels actors principals de la renaixença occidental de l'edat mitjana. (ca)
  • Silvestr II., známý také jako Gerbert z Aurillacu (Gilbert d'Aurillac) či Gerbert z Remeše (kolem 950 Auvergne – 12. května 1003 Řím) se stal jako první představitel francouzského kléru papežem, kterým byl v letech 999–1003. Přátelil se s císařem Otou III., s nímž osnoval plány na „renovatio imperii Romanorum“, obnovení římské říše, jež měla být řízena dvojí mocí: světskou – císařem a duchovní – papežem. Byl významným a všestranně vzdělaným učencem, a to především v přírodních vědách a filozofii. Do Evropy přinesl arabské znalosti matematiky a astronomie (například arabské číslice). (cs)
  • Silvestro la 2-a (naskiĝis ĉirkaŭ en la jaro 950 kiel Gerberto di Aurillac en Aurillac, mortis la 12-an de majo 1003) estis papo de marto 999 ĝis la 12-a de majo 1003. Li reenigis en Eŭropon bazajn nociojn pri aritmetiko, matematiko kaj astroscienco el araba mondo, kiuj estas perditaj ekde la Romia Imperio. Li ankaŭ reportis instrumentojn kiel la abako aŭ la . Li estis la unua franca papo. (eo)
  • Silvestre II (en latín, Silvester PP. II) de nombre secular Gerberto de Aurillac (Auvernia, Francia, c. 945 – Roma, 12 de mayo del 1003), fue el 139.° papa de la Iglesia católica, de 999 a 1003. (es)
  • Silvestre II.a (jatorrizko izenez Gerbert Aurillacekoa) (Belliac, c. 946 - † Erroma, 1003ko maiatzaren 12a) Eliza Katolikoaren 139. Aita Santua izan zen 999 eta 1003 urteen bitartean. Aritmetika, matematika eta astronomia klasikoaren ikerketak bultzatu zituen, Europan abakoa eta berriro sartuz. (eu)
  • Ba Phápa ar an Eaglais Chaitliceach é Pápa Sailbheastar II. (ga)
  • Pope Sylvester II (c. 946 – 12 May 1003), originally known as Gerbert of Aurillac, was a French-born scholar and teacher who served as the bishop of Rome and ruled the Papal States from 999 to his death. He endorsed and promoted study of Arab and Greco-Roman arithmetic, mathematics and astronomy, reintroducing to Europe the abacus and armillary sphere, which had been lost to Latin Europe since the end of the Greco-Roman era. He is said to be the first in Europe to introduce the decimal numeral system using the Hindu-Arabic numeral system. He is credited with the invention of the first mechanical clock in 996. (en)
  • Paus Silvester II, nama lahir Gerbert d'Aurillac (±950-12 Mei 1003), adalah Paus Gereja Katolik Roma sejak 999 hingga 12 Mei 1003. * l * b * s (in)
  • Silvester II, voor zijn verkiezing Gerbert van Aurillac (Saint-Simon (Cantal), Auvergne, ca. 946 – Rome, 12 mei 1003) was paus van 999 tot zijn dood in 1003. Hij was een geleerde en introduceerde veel kennis in Europa, zoals Arabische cijfers en astronomie. Hij was de eerste Franse paus. (nl)
  • 교황 실베스테르 2세(라틴어: Silvester PP. II, 이탈리아어: Papa Silvestro II)는 제139대 교황(재위: 999년 4월 2일 - 1003년 5월 12일)이다. 본명은 제르베르 도리악(프랑스어: Gerbert d'Aurillac)이다. 최초의 프랑스인 교황인 그는 아라비아 및 그리스-로마의 산수학과 수학, 천문학에 대한 공부를 널리 장려했으며, 그리스-로마 시대 이후 동로마 제국을 제외한 나머지 유럽에서 자취를 감춘 주판과 혼천의를 재도입하였다. 또한 아라비아 숫자를 이용한 십진법을 유럽에 도입하였다. (ko)
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