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In music theory, a predominant chord (also pre-dominant) is any chord which normally resolves to a dominant chord. Examples of predominant chords are the subdominant (IV, iv), supertonic (ii, ii°), Neapolitan sixth and German sixth. Other examples are the secondary dominant (V/V) and secondary leading tone chord. Predominant chords may lead to secondary dominants. Predominant chords both expand away from the tonic and lead to the dominant, affirming the dominant's pull to the tonic. Thus they lack the stability of the tonic and the drive towards resolution of the dominant. The predominant harmonic function is part of the fundamental harmonic progression of many classical works. The submediant (vi) may be considered a predominant chord or a tonic substitute.

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  • Prädominante (de)
  • Predominant chord (en)
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  • Prädominante (von englisch pre-dominant chord) bezeichnet in der Musiktheorie einen Akkord, der in einer Kadenz der Dominante vorangeht bzw. in diese hineinführt. Der Begriff stammt aus der angelsächsischen Musiktheorie, wo er sehr verbreitet ist, und hat sich seit Beginn des 21. Jahrhunderts auch in der deutschsprachigen Musiktheorie etabliert. * Akkorde der II. Stufe in II-V-I * Neapolitanischer Sextakkord * Übermäßiger Quintsextakkord (de)
  • In music theory, a predominant chord (also pre-dominant) is any chord which normally resolves to a dominant chord. Examples of predominant chords are the subdominant (IV, iv), supertonic (ii, ii°), Neapolitan sixth and German sixth. Other examples are the secondary dominant (V/V) and secondary leading tone chord. Predominant chords may lead to secondary dominants. Predominant chords both expand away from the tonic and lead to the dominant, affirming the dominant's pull to the tonic. Thus they lack the stability of the tonic and the drive towards resolution of the dominant. The predominant harmonic function is part of the fundamental harmonic progression of many classical works. The submediant (vi) may be considered a predominant chord or a tonic substitute. (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ii-V-I_turnaround_in_C.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/V_of_V_in_C_four-part_harmony.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Common_Cadential_Progression_Alt.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/FrenchSixth.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/GermanSixth.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Neapolitan_V_I.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Predominant_form_chords.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Progresión_quintas.png
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  • March 2020 (en)
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  • The term "predominant" appears neither on this page nor anywhere in the book. (en)
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  • Prädominante (von englisch pre-dominant chord) bezeichnet in der Musiktheorie einen Akkord, der in einer Kadenz der Dominante vorangeht bzw. in diese hineinführt. Der Begriff stammt aus der angelsächsischen Musiktheorie, wo er sehr verbreitet ist, und hat sich seit Beginn des 21. Jahrhunderts auch in der deutschsprachigen Musiktheorie etabliert. William Caplin spricht ausdrücklich von „pre-dominant function“ als einer „harmonischen Funktion“, die neben den Funktionen Tonika und Dominante existiere. Der Begriff bündelt somit Akkorde, die in der Funktionstheorie nach Hugo Riemann als (Variante der) Subdominante oder als Doppeldominante gelten, u. a.: * Akkorde der II. Stufe in II-V-I * Neapolitanischer Sextakkord * Übermäßiger Quintsextakkord Anders als bei Riemann ist ‚Funktion‘ hier also nicht durch Arten der Klangverwandtschaft bestimmt, sondern durch die Position und Rolle eines Akkords in einem formalen Ablauf. Im folgenden Beispiel (Ludwig van Beethoven, Klaviersonate in f-Moll op. 57, 2. Satz, Anfang) ist die zweite Subdominante (blau) eine Prädominante, die erste (rot) hingegen ein Wechselakkord, der die Tonika prolongiert: \override NoteHead.color = #red \override Stem.color = #red evert NoteHead.color evert Stem.color 4. \override NoteHead.color = #blue \override Stem.color = #blue 8 evert NoteHead.color evert Stem.color 4 2 } ew Voice { \voiceTwo des,4 weak NoteHead.color #red weak Stem.color #red ges, des'4. weak NoteHead.color #blue weak Stem.color #blue ges,8 as4 as'8.. ges32 f8. } >> }\score { ew Staff = "upper" \upper \layout { \context { \Score emove "Metronome_mark_engraver" } } \midi { }}" /> (de)
  • In music theory, a predominant chord (also pre-dominant) is any chord which normally resolves to a dominant chord. Examples of predominant chords are the subdominant (IV, iv), supertonic (ii, ii°), Neapolitan sixth and German sixth. Other examples are the secondary dominant (V/V) and secondary leading tone chord. Predominant chords may lead to secondary dominants. Predominant chords both expand away from the tonic and lead to the dominant, affirming the dominant's pull to the tonic. Thus they lack the stability of the tonic and the drive towards resolution of the dominant. The predominant harmonic function is part of the fundamental harmonic progression of many classical works. The submediant (vi) may be considered a predominant chord or a tonic substitute. The dominant preparation is a chord or series of chords that precedes the dominant chord in a musical composition. Usually, the dominant preparation is derived from a circle of fifths progression. The most common dominant preparation chords are the supertonic, the subdominant, the V7/V, the Neapolitan chord (N6 or ♭II6), and the augmented sixth chords (e.g., Fr+6). In sonata form, the dominant preparation is in the development, immediately preceding the recapitulation. Ludwig van Beethoven's sonata-form works generally have extensive dominant preparation — for example, in the first movement of the Sonata Pathétique, the dominant preparation lasts for 29 measures (mm. 169–197). (en)
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