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The Röhm scandal resulted from the public disclosure of Nazi politician Ernst Röhm's homosexuality by anti-Nazis in 1931 and 1932. As a result of the scandal, Röhm became the first known homosexual politician.

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  • 룀 스캔들 (ko)
  • Röhm scandal (en)
  • 羅姆醜聞 (zh)
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  • The Röhm scandal resulted from the public disclosure of Nazi politician Ernst Röhm's homosexuality by anti-Nazis in 1931 and 1932. As a result of the scandal, Röhm became the first known homosexual politician. (en)
  • 罗姆丑闻指的是1931年到1932年時納粹黨政敵社會民主黨公開披露納粹政治家,衝鋒隊組織者恩斯特·罗姆其同性戀身分後引發的一系列醜聞。历史学家則稱,由于这一丑闻,罗姆便成为世界上「第一个公開自己為同性恋的政治家」。 羅姆是纳粹党的早期成员,並且與後來的納粹黨党魁阿道夫·希特勒关系密切,而羅姆是個同性恋者,尽管其一直試圖將自己的私生活與政治任務分開。20世纪20年代末,其當時住在玻利維亞擔任軍事顧問,在他居住在玻利維亞那段時間裡,他给他的朋友卡尔·海姆索斯写信,在信中他坦率地讨论了他的性取向。1930年,罗姆回到德国并被任命为「冲锋队」(SA)領袖,而他的雙重人格的生活也因此走向破裂。尽管社會民主黨和德国共产党支持废除德國刑事法第175條,即德国将同性恋定为犯罪的法律,但这两个政党都利用恐同症来攻击其纳粹对手,并散播同性戀的納粹神話。社民黨和共產黨利用恐同藉此希望達成他们的目标,即阻止或推迟纳粹夺取政权。然而,最終1933年,納粹奪取了政權。 (zh)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ernst_Röhm_(1887-1934)_München,_Germany_(Weimar_Republic)_1924_Hauptmann_Bund_Freikorps_Epp_uniform_Iron_cross_etc_242-HF-0377_001_Unrestricted_No_known_copyright_(cropped).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1982-159-21A,_Nürnberg,_Reichsparteitag,_Hitler_und_Röhm.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kurheim_Hanselbauer.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-1983-0121-500,_Berlin,_Bar_%22Eldorado%22.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1985-054-02,_Berlin,_arbeitslose_SA-Männer.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Reichstag_building_in_the_Album-von-Berlin_0041.jpg
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