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The Rural People's Movement (German: Landvolkbewegung) was a farmers' protest movement in northern Germany from 1928 to 1933. Due to an agricultural crisis, demonstrations took place in numerous towns and cities in early 1928, and deputations were sent to Berlin to voice grievances against trade and tax policies. Farmers' continuing financial difficulties and dissatisfaction with their own lobby organizations led to more radical protests, especially in the province of Schleswig-Holstein, from late 1928. Passive resistance included tax strikes and the obstruction of foreclosures, but some farmers, with the assistance of nationalist radicals, resorted to terrorist methods. Throughout 1929 bombs were placed in public buildings, including the Reichstag. The Rural People's Movement ran its own

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  • Landvolkbewegung (Schleswig-Holstein) (de)
  • Rural People's Movement (en)
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  • Die schleswig-holsteinische Landvolkbewegung, die bald auf weitere Teile des Deutschen Reiches überging, bildete sich in Antwort auf die , die sich 1927 verschärfte. Viele Bauern gerieten in existenzielle Not, es kam zu Steuerpfändungen gegen die Bauern. Die Landvolkbewegung organisierte einen Steuerboykott, forderte mehr als einmal die Staatsmacht heraus und verübte mehrere Sprengstoffanschläge. Zur Ausrichtung der Landvolkbewegung gehörten Völkischer Nationalismus, Antiparlamentarismus und Antisemitismus. Historiker sehen die Landvolkbewegung als einen Wegbereiter für den Erfolg der NSDAP. (de)
  • The Rural People's Movement (German: Landvolkbewegung) was a farmers' protest movement in northern Germany from 1928 to 1933. Due to an agricultural crisis, demonstrations took place in numerous towns and cities in early 1928, and deputations were sent to Berlin to voice grievances against trade and tax policies. Farmers' continuing financial difficulties and dissatisfaction with their own lobby organizations led to more radical protests, especially in the province of Schleswig-Holstein, from late 1928. Passive resistance included tax strikes and the obstruction of foreclosures, but some farmers, with the assistance of nationalist radicals, resorted to terrorist methods. Throughout 1929 bombs were placed in public buildings, including the Reichstag. The Rural People's Movement ran its own (en)
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  • Die schleswig-holsteinische Landvolkbewegung, die bald auf weitere Teile des Deutschen Reiches überging, bildete sich in Antwort auf die , die sich 1927 verschärfte. Viele Bauern gerieten in existenzielle Not, es kam zu Steuerpfändungen gegen die Bauern. Die Landvolkbewegung organisierte einen Steuerboykott, forderte mehr als einmal die Staatsmacht heraus und verübte mehrere Sprengstoffanschläge. Zur Ausrichtung der Landvolkbewegung gehörten Völkischer Nationalismus, Antiparlamentarismus und Antisemitismus. Historiker sehen die Landvolkbewegung als einen Wegbereiter für den Erfolg der NSDAP. Führer der Bewegung waren Claus Heim und Wilhelm Hamkens. Ihr Symbol war eine schwarze Fahne mit weißem Pflug und rotem Schwert. (de)
  • The Rural People's Movement (German: Landvolkbewegung) was a farmers' protest movement in northern Germany from 1928 to 1933. Due to an agricultural crisis, demonstrations took place in numerous towns and cities in early 1928, and deputations were sent to Berlin to voice grievances against trade and tax policies. Farmers' continuing financial difficulties and dissatisfaction with their own lobby organizations led to more radical protests, especially in the province of Schleswig-Holstein, from late 1928. Passive resistance included tax strikes and the obstruction of foreclosures, but some farmers, with the assistance of nationalist radicals, resorted to terrorist methods. Throughout 1929 bombs were placed in public buildings, including the Reichstag. The Rural People's Movement ran its own newspaper "Das Landvolk" which was edited by Bruno von Salomon, the brother of Ernst von Salomon. With the arrest of the bombers and many of its leaders, as well as the rise of the Nazi Party, the Landvolk declined from 1930. Hans Fallada's first successful novel, A Small Circus (Bauern, Bonzen und Bomben), was based on the farmers' protests, especially a demonstration and boycott of the town of Neumünster. (en)
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