About: Russian famine of 1601

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The Russian famine of 1601–1603, Russia's worst famine in terms of proportional effect on the population, killed perhaps two million people: about 30% of the Russian people. The famine compounded the Time of Troubles (1598–1613), when the Tsardom of Russia was unsettled politically and later invaded (1605–1618) by the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. The many deaths contributed to social disruption and helped bring about the downfall of Tsar Boris Godunov (r. 1598–1605), who had been elected tsar in 1598. The famine resulted from a volcanic winter, a series of worldwide record cold winters and crop disruption, which geologists in 2008 linked to the 1600 volcanic eruption of Huaynaputina in Peru.

Attributes	Values
rdfs:label	Λιμός της Ρωσίας 1601–1603 (el) Hambruna rusa de 1601-1603 (es) Bencana kelaparan Rusia 1601–03 (in) Famine russe de 1601-1603 (fr) Klęska głodu w Rosji (1601–1603) (pl) Russian famine of 1601–1603 (en) Fome de 1601-1603 na Rússia (pt) Великий голод (1601—1603) (ru) Голод у Московському Царстві 1601-1603 (uk) 1601-03年俄羅斯大饑荒 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Ο λιμός του 1601-03 που ξέσπασε στη Ρωσία ήταν ο πιο θανατηφόρος στην ιστορία της χώρας. Υπολογίζεται ότι δύο εκατομμύρια κάτοικοι έχασαν τη ζωή τους, ενώ η πολιτική αστάθεια και η Εποχή των Αναστατώσεων που ακολούθησε οδήγησε στην πτώση του Τσάρου Μπαρίς Γκοντουνόφ και την εισβολή της Πολωνολιθουανικής Κοινοπολιτείας στη Ρωσία. Σύγχρονοι γεωλόγοι συνδέουν τα αίτια του λιμού με την έκρηξη ηφαιστείου στο Περού. (el) La Hambruna rusa de 1601–1603 fue la peor hambruna de la historia de Rusia, durante el Período Tumultuoso. Se estima que murieron un tercio de los rusos. (es) Bencana kelaparan Rusia 1601–1603 adalah bencana kelaparan terburuk di Rusia dalam hal dampak terhadap populasi, diyakini menewaskan dua juta orang, sepertiga rakyat Rusia. Bencana kelaparan tersebut terjadi pada Masa Kekacauan, saat negara tersebut mengalami ketidakstabilan politik dan kemudian diinvasi oleh Persemakmuran Polandia-Lituania. Kebanyakan kematian berkontribusi pada ketegangan sosial dan nyaris membantu penggulingan , yang terpilih menjadi tsar pada masa interregnum. Bencana kelaparan tersebut adalah bagian dari kegagalan panen dan musim dingin terbesar di seluruh dunia. Pada 2008, para geolog menghubungkan peristiwa tersebut dengan letusan gunung berapi Huaynaputina di Peru pada tahun 1600. (in) The Russian famine of 1601–1603, Russia's worst famine in terms of proportional effect on the population, killed perhaps two million people: about 30% of the Russian people. The famine compounded the Time of Troubles (1598–1613), when the Tsardom of Russia was unsettled politically and later invaded (1605–1618) by the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. The many deaths contributed to social disruption and helped bring about the downfall of Tsar Boris Godunov (r. 1598–1605), who had been elected tsar in 1598. The famine resulted from a volcanic winter, a series of worldwide record cold winters and crop disruption, which geologists in 2008 linked to the 1600 volcanic eruption of Huaynaputina in Peru. (en) Klęska głodu w Rosji w latach 1601–1603 – największa klęska głodu w historii Rosji, zabijając prawdopodobnie jedną trzecią mieszkańców w czasie wielkiej smuty. (pl) Вели́кий го́лод — массовый голод, охвативший большую часть европейской территории Русского царства в смутное время при Борисе Годунове и продолжавшийся с 1601 по 1603 годы. (ru) A Fome de 1601-1603 na Rússia foi a pior fome que já ocorreu na Rússia pré-Soviética, matando aproximadamente um terço dos Russos durante o Tempo de Dificuldades. (pt) 俄羅斯大饑荒，發生於1601年－1603年之間，受祕魯瓦伊納普蒂納火山爆發引起的火山冬天影響，導致約兩百萬人死亡，相當於當時俄羅斯沙皇國30%的人口，依受影響的人口比例來看，是俄羅斯歷史上最嚴重的一場饑荒。大量人口死亡增添社會不穩定，在俄罗斯混乱时期政局動盪之下，更是雪上加霜，也間接導致高篤諾夫政權垮台。 (zh) Го́лод у Моско́вському Ца́рстві (Вели́кий го́лод) — голод, що охопив більшу частину європейської території Московського Царства в 1601–1603 роках, в правління Бориса Годунова та призвів до важких політичних наслідків. (uk) La famine russe de 1601–1603 est, proportionnellement, la pire famine ayant frappé la Russie en termes d'impact sur la population. En effet, elle aurait tué deux millions de personnes, soit un tiers de la population russe, lors de la période appelée Temps des Troubles, durant laquelle le pays est bouleversé sur le plan politique et doit faire face à une invasion par la République des Deux Nations. Le nombre élevé de morts a contribué à des perturbations sociales graves qui ont précipité la chute de Boris Godounov[Information douteuse], le tsar élu durant l'interrègne[Information douteuse]. Cette famine est la conséquence de températures hivernales records à l'échelle mondiale et de récoltes catastrophiques, que des géologues ont rattachées en 2008 à l'éruption du volcan Huaynaputina au Pér (fr)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Famines in Russia 17th-century famines 17th-century health disasters Volcanic winters 1601 disasters 1601 in Russia 1602 disasters 1602 in Russia 1603 disasters 1603 in Russia
Wikipage page ID	18904030 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1100234944 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Quarter (unit) Famines in Russia Boris Godunov Huaynaputina Peach Peru 17th-century famines 17th-century health disasters Volcanic winters Russia Germany Moscow Sunlight Tsardom of Russia 1601 disasters 1601 in Russia 1602 disasters 1602 in Russia 1603 disasters 1603 in Russia Droughts and famines in Russia and the Soviet Union Estonia Famine France Kopeck Social disruption Atmosphere Japan Volcanic winter China Albedo Lake Suwa Latvia dbr:Sulfur_dioxide Sulfuric acid Switzerland Time of Troubles Tsar Wine Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Polish–Muscovite War (1605–1618) Metric ton Volcano Russian people Mass graves Particulate Colonial Peru Earth's surface Eruption dbr:Jake_Lippman dbr:Kenneth_L._Verosub
sameAs	Russian famine of 1601–1603 Russian famine of 1601–1603 Russian famine of 1601–1603 Russian famine of 1601–1603 Russian famine of 1601–1603 Russian famine of 1601–1603 Russian famine of 1601–1603 Russian famine of 1601–1603 Russian famine of 1601–1603 Russian famine of 1601–1603 Russian famine of 1601–1603 Russian famine of 1601–1603 Russian famine of 1601–1603 Russian famine of 1601–1603 Russian famine of 1601–1603

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