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Sōja (総社) is a type of Shinto shrine where the kami of a region are grouped together into a single sanctuary. This "region" may refer to a shōen, village or geographic area, but is more generally referred to a whole province. The term is also occasionally called "sōsha". The sōja are usually located near the provincial capital established in the Nara period under then ritsuryō system, and can either be a newly created shrine, or a designation for an existing shrine. The "sōja" can also be the "ichinomiya" of the province, which themselves are of great ritual importance.

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rdfs:label
  • Sōja (Shintō) (de)
  • Sōja (shinto) (fr)
  • 総社 (ja)
  • 소자 (신토) (ko)
  • Sōja (Shinto) (en)
  • 總社 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • 総社、惣社(そうじゃ、そうしゃ、すべやしろ)とは、日本で、特定地域内の神社の祭神を集めて祀った(= 合祀)神社のことである。総社宮、総神社、総社神社などとも呼ばれることがある。 多くは令制国の範囲で集めたものを指すが、荘園や郡・郷・村などの地域内のものを集めたものもある。祭神の合祀だけでなく、神社そのものの統合である場合もある。 (ja)
  • 소자(일본어: 総社, 惣社, そうじゃ)는 옛 일본의 신토에서, 구니를 비롯한 특정 지역 안의 제신들을 함께 모시는 신사 (神社)를 가리킨다. 소자구 (総社宮), 소진자 (総神社), 소자진자 (総社神社)라 부르기도 한다. 보통 "율령국", 즉 구니마다 한 곳씩 대표로 소자를 두었지만, 장원이나 군, 고을 등의 작은 범위의 지역에서도 "소자"를 세우는 경우도 있었고, 여러 고을에 흩어져있던 신사들을 통합해 세운 경우에도 소자라고 불렀다. 대부분의 소자는 시간이 흐르면서 없어졌기 때문에 위치나 기록이 거의 남아있지 않다. 하지만 오카야마 현의 등은 주요 문화재로 보호받고 있으며, 오사카부 후지이데라시의 등의 소자는 다른 신사들처럼 매년 신에게 제사를 올린다. (ko)
  • 總社、惣社(そうじゃ、そうしゃ、すべやしろ)是集合祭祀特定地域內的神社的()之神社。也稱作總社宮、總神社、總社神社等。 多指令制國範圍的合祀,但是也指莊園・郡・鄉・村等地域內的合祀。祭神的合祀以外,也有神社統合的情況。 (zh)
  • Sōja bzw. Sōsha (japanisch 総社, 惣社, 奏社, dt. „zusammengefasster Schrein“) bezeichnet Shintō-Schreine, in denen alle eingeschreinten Kami einer Region gemeinsam verehrt wurden. Diese Regionen können auch Lehensgüter (Shōen), Bezirke (Gun) und Dörfer sein, wobei jedoch mit diesem Begriff meist ganze Provinzen Japans gemeint sind. Der Name Sōja findet sich auch in Ortsnamen wie dem der Stadt Sōja in der Präfektur Okayama. (de)
  • Sont appelés sōja ou sōsha 総社, 惣社, 奏社, littéralement « sanctuaires regroupés ») les sanctuaires shinto dans lesquels tous les kamis vénérés d'une région le sont ensemble. Ces régions peuvent aussi être des fiefs (shōen), des districts et des villages, bien que ce terme désigne généralement des provinces entières. Le nom « Sōja » se retrouve aussi dans des noms de lieux tels que celui de la ville de Sōja dans la préfecture d'Okayama. (fr)
  • Sōja (総社) is a type of Shinto shrine where the kami of a region are grouped together into a single sanctuary. This "region" may refer to a shōen, village or geographic area, but is more generally referred to a whole province. The term is also occasionally called "sōsha". The sōja are usually located near the provincial capital established in the Nara period under then ritsuryō system, and can either be a newly created shrine, or a designation for an existing shrine. The "sōja" can also be the "ichinomiya" of the province, which themselves are of great ritual importance. (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Soja_in_Soja.jpg
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