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The Sakai clan (Japanese: 酒井氏, Hepburn: Sakai-shi) was a Japanese samurai clan that claimed descent from the Nitta branch of the Minamoto clan, who were in turn descendants of Emperor Seiwa. Serata (Nitta) Arichika, a samurai of the 14th century, was the common ancestor of both the Sakai clan and the Matsudaira clan, which the Sakai later served. In the Sengoku period, under Tokugawa Ieyasu (who was the head of what was formerly the main Matsudaira family line), the Sakai became chief retainers. In the Edo period, because of their longstanding service to the Tokugawa clan, the Sakai were classified as a fudai family, in contrast with the tozama ("outsider clans").

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Sakai clan (en)
  • Sakai (Klan) (de)
  • Clan Sakai (fr)
  • Clan Sakai (it)
  • 酒井氏 (ja)
  • Clã Sakai (pt)
  • Сакаи (род) (ru)
  • 酒井氏 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Die Sakai (japanisch 酒井氏, Sakai-shi) waren eine Familie des japanischen Schwertadels (Buke), die sich von (Seiwa Genji) ableiteten. Arichika hatte zwei Söhne, von denen der eine, Yasuchika (奏親), den Namen „Matsudaira“ annahm und der andere, Chikauji (親氏), den Namen „Sakai“. Hirochika (広親), der Sohn von Chikauji, hatte zwei Söhne, die die beiden Hauptzweige dieser Familie begründeten. Mit den Lehen Himeji, Tsuruoka und Obama mit jeweils über 100.000 Koku gehören die Sakai zu den größeren Fudai-Daimyō der Edo-Zeit. (de)
  • The Sakai clan (Japanese: 酒井氏, Hepburn: Sakai-shi) was a Japanese samurai clan that claimed descent from the Nitta branch of the Minamoto clan, who were in turn descendants of Emperor Seiwa. Serata (Nitta) Arichika, a samurai of the 14th century, was the common ancestor of both the Sakai clan and the Matsudaira clan, which the Sakai later served. In the Sengoku period, under Tokugawa Ieyasu (who was the head of what was formerly the main Matsudaira family line), the Sakai became chief retainers. In the Edo period, because of their longstanding service to the Tokugawa clan, the Sakai were classified as a fudai family, in contrast with the tozama ("outsider clans"). (en)
  • Il clan Sakai (酒井氏 Sakai-shi?) fu un clan del Giappone feudale che governò nella provincia di Mikawa. (it)
  • 酒井氏(さかいし)は、武家・華族だった日本の氏族。三河国の在地領主から、江戸時代には譜代大名となり、老中や大老が選任された。維新後、酒井氏からは9家が華族に列した(伯爵家3家、子爵家4家、男爵家2家)。 (ja)
  • O Clã Sakai ( 酒井氏 Sakai-shi?) foi um clã de samurais que descende do Ramo Nitta do Clã Minamoto, que por sua vez descende do Imperador Seiwa. Serata (Nitta) Arichika, um samurai do Século XIV foi o ancestral comum tanto do Clã Sakai como do Clã Matsudaira , do qual mais tarde os Sakai foram vassalos. No Período Sengoku, sob as ordens de Tokugawa Ieyasu (que foi o líder do clã que formaria o ramo principal do Clã Matsudaira), os Sakai se tornaram os principais vassalos. No Período Edo devido ao longo período de serviços prestados ao Clã Tokugawa , os Sakai foram classificados como daymiōs fudai (Clãs Próximos ao Governo), em contraste com os tozama (Clãs de Fora do Governo). (pt)
  • Сакаи (яп. 酒井氏 Сакаи-си) — японский самурайский клан, который утверждал, что происходит от ветви Нитта клана Минамото, которые, в свою очередь, были потомками императора Сэйвы. Серата (Нитта) Аритика, самурай XIV века, был общим предком как клана Сакаи, так и клана Мацудайра, которому Сакаи позже служили. В период Сэнгоку, при Токугава Иэясу (который был главой того, что раньше было главной линией семьи Мацудайра), Сакаи стали главными вассалами. В период Эдо, из-за их многолетней службы клану Токугава, Сакаи были классифицированы как фудай-даймё, в отличие от тодзама-даймё. (ru)
  • 酒井氏,日語訓讀音日语:さかいし Sakai shi,是日本的一個氏族。 (zh)
  • Le clan Sakai (酒井氏, Sakai-shi) est un clan du Japon médiéval issu du clan Matsudaira, c'est pourquoi le clan Sakai servit ce même clan pendant la période Sengoku. Après quoi le clan servit Ieyasu Tokugawa et se divisa en plusieurs branches. Le clan Sakai possédait le fief de Shonai dans la province de Dewa, ce fief représentait environ 170 000 koku. Pendant l'ère Edo, le shogunat chargea le clan d'assurer la sécurité d'Edo et des alentours, tâche qu'il assura avec succès. Le shogunat lui confia aussi le domaine de Maebashi (environ 80 000 koku). (fr)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/酒井家上屋敷跡Sakaikekamiyashikiato.jpg
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