The Schizophora are a section of true flies containing 78 families, which are collectively referred to as muscoids, although technically the term "muscoid" should be limited to flies in the superfamily Muscoidea; this is an example of informal, historical usage persisting in the vernacular. The section is divided into two subsections, the Acalyptratae and Calyptratae, which are commonly referred to as acalyptrate muscoids and calyptrate muscoids, respectively.
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| - Schizophora (en)
- ذباب مقنع (ar)
- Esquizòfors (ca)
- Schizophora (insecto) (es)
- Schizophora (fr)
- Schizophora (it)
- Schizophora (ru)
- Schizophora (uk)
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| - Els esquizòfors (Schizophora) són un infraordre de dípters ciclorrafs que conté 78 famílies. La secció es divideix en dos parvordres, Acalyptratae i Calyptratae. (ca)
- الذباب المقنع أو شكيزوفورا (الإسم العلمي:Schizophora)، هو قسم من ضمن فصيلة ذوات الجناحين يضم 78 فصيلة، يُعتبر هذا التقسيم غير رسمي، ويتميز هذا القسم بوجود الدرز الجبهي. (ar)
- Les Schizophora sont une section d'insectes diptères du sous-ordre des Cyclorrhapha (mouches muscoïdes aux antennes courtes). Cette section est considérée comme non valide par le Système d'information taxonomique intégré (ITIS). (fr)
- Gli Schizofori (Schizophora , 1882) sono un gruppo sistematico di insetti di rango indeterminato, intermedio fra quello di infraordine e quello di superfamiglia, genericamente definito come sezione. Appartengono all'ordine dei Ditteri (Brachycera: Muscomorpha: Cyclorrhapha) e vi si annoverano, in generale, insetti di aspetto muscoide. Costituiscono il gruppo sistematico più ricco di famiglie nell'ambito dell'ordine, in quanto ve ne sono incluse 85, pari al 54%. Questi numeri sono tuttavia approssimativi, in quanto il numero complessivo di famiglie cambia secondo la tassonomia adottata nella suddivisione dell'ordine dei Ditteri. (it)
- Schizophora или щеленосные — крупнейшая группа круглошовных мух, включающая около 85 семейств и 50 000 видов. Главным их отличительным признаком является наличие птилиниума — особого мешковидного органа, который под напором гемолимфы выворачивается из головы мухи, выведшейся из куколки, и служит для вскрытия пупария. После втягивания птилиниума на его месте остается дуговидный шов (щель), проходящий над основаниями антенн. Щеленосные мухи делятся на две крупные группы: Acalyptratae и Calyptratae. (ru)
- Schizophora — група коротковусих двокрилих інфраряду Круглошовні мухи (Muscomorpha). Секція містить 78 родин. (uk)
- Schizophora es una sección taxonómica de moscas con 78 familias, a veces llamadas muscoides, aunque este término es más adecuado para la superfamilia Muscoidea. La sección se subdivide en dos subsecciones, Acalyptratae y Calyptratae. (es)
- The Schizophora are a section of true flies containing 78 families, which are collectively referred to as muscoids, although technically the term "muscoid" should be limited to flies in the superfamily Muscoidea; this is an example of informal, historical usage persisting in the vernacular. The section is divided into two subsections, the Acalyptratae and Calyptratae, which are commonly referred to as acalyptrate muscoids and calyptrate muscoids, respectively. (en)
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| - Els esquizòfors (Schizophora) són un infraordre de dípters ciclorrafs que conté 78 famílies. La secció es divideix en dos parvordres, Acalyptratae i Calyptratae. (ca)
- الذباب المقنع أو شكيزوفورا (الإسم العلمي:Schizophora)، هو قسم من ضمن فصيلة ذوات الجناحين يضم 78 فصيلة، يُعتبر هذا التقسيم غير رسمي، ويتميز هذا القسم بوجود الدرز الجبهي. (ar)
- Schizophora es una sección taxonómica de moscas con 78 familias, a veces llamadas muscoides, aunque este término es más adecuado para la superfamilia Muscoidea. La sección se subdivide en dos subsecciones, Acalyptratae y Calyptratae. El rasgo más característico es la presencia de una estructura especializada usada cuando el adulto emerge del pupario. Es un saco membranoso inflable llamado ptilinio en la cabeza, encima de la base de las antenas. El ptilinio se infla al llenarse de hemolinfa que crea presión y permite romper el pupario a lo largo de una línea más débil. Así el adulto puede salir. Después de la emergencia, el líquido es reabsorbido, el ptilinio se colapsa y el exoesqueleto se cierra. (es)
- The Schizophora are a section of true flies containing 78 families, which are collectively referred to as muscoids, although technically the term "muscoid" should be limited to flies in the superfamily Muscoidea; this is an example of informal, historical usage persisting in the vernacular. The section is divided into two subsections, the Acalyptratae and Calyptratae, which are commonly referred to as acalyptrate muscoids and calyptrate muscoids, respectively. The defining feature of the Schizophora is the presence of a special structure used to help the emerging adult fly break free of the puparium; this structure is an inflatable membranous sac called the ptilinum that protrudes from the face, above the antennae. The inflation of the ptilinum (using fluid hemolymph rather than air) creates pressure along the line of weakness in the puparium, which then bursts open along the seam to allow the adult to escape. When the adult emerges, the fluid is withdrawn, the ptilinum collapses, and the membrane retracts entirely back inside the head. The large, inverted, "U"-shaped suture in the face through which it came, however, is still quite visible, and the name "Schizophora" ("split-bearers") is derived from this ptilinal or frontal suture. The term was first used by Eduard Becher. In contrast to eggs of other arthropods, most insect eggs are drought-resistant, because inside the maternal chorion, two additional membranes develop from embryonic tissue, the amnion and the serosa. This serosa secretes a cuticle rich in chitin that protects the embryo against desiccation. In the Schizophora, however, the serosa does not develop, but these flies lay their eggs in damp places, such as rotting organic matter. The absence of schizophoran flies from Cretaceous rocks implies that they likely rapidly diversified during the Cenozoic, with the first appearance of the group during the early Paleogene. (en)
- Les Schizophora sont une section d'insectes diptères du sous-ordre des Cyclorrhapha (mouches muscoïdes aux antennes courtes). Cette section est considérée comme non valide par le Système d'information taxonomique intégré (ITIS). (fr)
- Gli Schizofori (Schizophora , 1882) sono un gruppo sistematico di insetti di rango indeterminato, intermedio fra quello di infraordine e quello di superfamiglia, genericamente definito come sezione. Appartengono all'ordine dei Ditteri (Brachycera: Muscomorpha: Cyclorrhapha) e vi si annoverano, in generale, insetti di aspetto muscoide. Costituiscono il gruppo sistematico più ricco di famiglie nell'ambito dell'ordine, in quanto ve ne sono incluse 85, pari al 54%. Questi numeri sono tuttavia approssimativi, in quanto il numero complessivo di famiglie cambia secondo la tassonomia adottata nella suddivisione dell'ordine dei Ditteri. (it)
- Schizophora или щеленосные — крупнейшая группа круглошовных мух, включающая около 85 семейств и 50 000 видов. Главным их отличительным признаком является наличие птилиниума — особого мешковидного органа, который под напором гемолимфы выворачивается из головы мухи, выведшейся из куколки, и служит для вскрытия пупария. После втягивания птилиниума на его месте остается дуговидный шов (щель), проходящий над основаниями антенн. Щеленосные мухи делятся на две крупные группы: Acalyptratae и Calyptratae. (ru)
- Schizophora — група коротковусих двокрилих інфраряду Круглошовні мухи (Muscomorpha). Секція містить 78 родин. (uk)
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