About: Semen Karetnyk

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Semen Mykytovych Karetnyk (Ukrainian: Семе́н Мики́тович Каретник; 1893 – 1920) was a Ukrainian anarchist and a commander of the Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine (RIAU). He often replaced Nestor Makhno as supreme commander of the Black Army in 1920. Karetnyk gained a reputation for his central role in defeating the White Army in Crimea in November 1920.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing foaf:Person person dul:NaturalPerson Eukaryote Person Human Animal animal eukaryote species schema:Person military person
rdfs:label	Simon Karetnik (cs) Simon Karetnik (es) Sémion Karetnik (fr) Simon Karetnik (nl) Siemion Karietnikow (pl) Semen Karetnyk (en) Simon Karetnik (pt) Каретников, Семён Никитич (ru) 西蒙·米基托維奇·卡列特尼克 (zh) Каретников Семен Микитович (uk)
rdfs:comment	Simon Mikytovič Karetnik (ukrajinsky Семен Мики́тович Каретник, 1893 Huljajpole – 26. listopadu 1920 Melitopol) byl jeden z nejchudších rolníků v Huljajpoli a od roku 1907 anarchista. Byl velitel Ukrajinské revoluční povstalecké armády a v roce 1920 často nahrazoval Nestora Machna v pozici vrchního elitele Černé armády. Vedl jednotky, které porazily Bílou armádu generála Pyotra Wrangela na Krymu 13. a 14. listopadu 1920, díky čemuž se armáda mohla přesunout do Simferopolu.26. listopadu 1920 byl společně s uvězněn v Melitopoli bolševickými jednotkami Michaila Frunzeho a následně popraven. (cs) Simon Nikítich Karétnik, en ucraniano Семен Каретник y en ruso Семён Никитич Каретников (aldea de Shagárove (hoy Márfopil), vólost de Guliaipole; 1893 - Melitópol, Ucrania; 26 de noviembre de 1920), anarquista ucraniano. (es) Semen Mykytovych Karetnyk (Ukrainian: Семе́н Мики́тович Каретник; 1893 – 1920) was a Ukrainian anarchist and a commander of the Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine (RIAU). He often replaced Nestor Makhno as supreme commander of the Black Army in 1920. Karetnyk gained a reputation for his central role in defeating the White Army in Crimea in November 1920. (en) Siemion Mikitowicz Karietnikow, ukr. Семе́н Мики́тович Каретников (ur. 1893 w Hulajpolu, zm. 26 listopada 1920 w Melitopolu) – ukraiński anarchista i wojskowy, jeden z dowódców Rewolucyjnej Powstańczej Armii Ukrainy (RPAU). (pl) Семён Никитович Каре́тников (Каре́тник; 1893, Шагарово — 28 ноября 1920, Мелитополь) — один из ведущих командиров в армии Н. И. Махно. (ru) Simon Nikititsj Karetnik (Oekraïens: Семен Никитич Каретник; Goeljaj-Pole, 1893 – Melitopol, 28 november 1920) was een commandant van het Revolutionair Opstandsleger van Oekraïne en verving Nestor Machno als oppercommandant in 1920. In deze functie leidde hij de troepen die het leger van Wrangel op de Krim versloegen. Op 26 november 1920 werd hij in Melitopol gevangengenomen door bolsjewistische troepen onder bevel van Michail Froenze en geëxecuteerd. (nl) Семе́н Мики́тович Каретников (також Каретник; 1893—1920) — український військовий діяч, один з провідників махновського руху (1917—1920 роки). (uk) 西蒙·米基托維奇·卡列特尼克（烏克蘭語：Семен Мики́тович Каретник，1893年－1920年11月26日）是烏克蘭無政府主義者和烏克蘭革命起義軍的指揮官。他經常取代内斯托尔·伊万诺维奇·马赫诺成為黑軍最高指揮官。卡列特尼克因其在1920年11月在克里米亞擊敗白軍而聞名。 (zh) Sémion Mikytovitch Karetnik (ukrainien : Семен Мики́тович Каретник ; 1893 - 26 novembre 1920) est un anarchiste ukrainien. Il a joué un rôle significatif lors de la guerre civile qui suivit la révolution de 1917, en tant que membre du groupe anarchiste de Goulaï-Polié et commandant de l'Armée révolutionnaire insurrectionnelle d'Ukraine (ARIU). Il a souvent remplacé Nestor Makhno comme commandant suprême de l'armée noire en 1920. Karetnik est également connu pour son rôle central dans la défaite de l'Armée blanche en Crimée. (fr) Simon Karetnik (ucraniano: Семен Каретник); (morreu 26 de novembro de 1920 em Melitopol, Ucrânia) foi um anarquista e revolucionário ucraniano. Natural de Gulyai-Pole, na Ucrânia, nasceu em uma família de camponeses pobres antes da revolução trabalhou como empregado em uma fazenda, ele abraçou as ideias do anarquismo desde 1907. Ele era comandante do Exército Negro Ucrânia, em 1920, muitas vezes substituiu Nestor Makhno como comandante supremo do "Exército Negro". De grande talento militar segundo o historiador anarquista Piotr Arshinov, ele liderou as tropas que derrotaram o Exército Branco do general Piotr Wrangel na Crimeia em 13 e 14 de novembro de 1920. (pt)
foaf:name	Semen Karetnyk (en)
name	Semen Karetnyk (en)
foaf:depiction
death place	Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic Melitopol Yekaterinoslav Governorate
birth place	Huliaipole Russian Empire Yekaterinoslav Governorate
dcterms:subject	Assassinated Ukrainian people Ukrainian military leaders Anarchist partisans People from Alexandrovsky Uyezd (Yekaterinoslav Governorate) People from Huliaipole Ukrainian people executed by the Soviet Union Ukrainian people of World War I Ukrainian people of the Ukrainian–Soviet War 1893 births 1920 deaths Soviet anarchists Soviet military personnel of the Russian Civil War Makhnovshchina Ukrainian anarchists Executed Ukrainian people Deaths by firearm in Ukraine People executed by the Soviet Union by firing squad Ukrainian revolutionaries
Wikipage page ID	8407553 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1124336076 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Assassinated Ukrainian people Battle of Peregonovka Ukrainian military leaders Anarchist partisans Huliaipole Huliaipole Raion Lithuanian Peninsula Perekop Petro Havrylenko Regional Congress of Peasants, Workers and Insurgents Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine Ukrainian People's Republic Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic Ukrainian War of Independence Viktor Bilash 12th Army (RSFSR) Crimea Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic Melitopol Russian Empire Saky People from Alexandrovsky Uyezd (Yekaterinoslav Governorate) People from Huliaipole Christmas Ukrainian people executed by the Soviet Union Ukrainian people of World War I Ukrainian people of the Ukrainian–Soviet War Ensign (rank) London Makhnovshchina Siege of Perekop (1920) Simferopol Starobilsk

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