Shivrai was a copper coin minted during the rule of Marathas and remained in circulation till the end of the 19th century, primarily in the Bombay Presidency region. Before 1830s, shivrai was valued at 1/74 to 1/80 of a rupee. There are 150 different types of shivrai extant to date. In 1885, the British government ordered all local revenue collectors (Mamlatdars) to collect all shivrais and deposit them in treasury. The purpose of this was to bring the new pice, worth 1/64 of rupee, in currency by eliminating this native rival. In 1890, Rev. Abbott collected and studied around 25,000 shivrais. He mentions that they were still in circulation. The shivrai remained in circulation till the end of the 19th century.
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| - Shivrai was a copper coin minted during the rule of Marathas and remained in circulation till the end of the 19th century, primarily in the Bombay Presidency region. Before 1830s, shivrai was valued at 1/74 to 1/80 of a rupee. There are 150 different types of shivrai extant to date. In 1885, the British government ordered all local revenue collectors (Mamlatdars) to collect all shivrais and deposit them in treasury. The purpose of this was to bring the new pice, worth 1/64 of rupee, in currency by eliminating this native rival. In 1890, Rev. Abbott collected and studied around 25,000 shivrais. He mentions that they were still in circulation. The shivrai remained in circulation till the end of the 19th century. (en)
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circulation
| - 1890.0 (second)
- Mid 18th to late 19th century (en)
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composition
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country
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denomination
| - Shivrai (en)
- Dudandi Shivrai (en)
- EIC's Shivrai (en)
- Shivaji's Shivrai (en)
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diameter
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Obverse
| - Dudandi Shivrai 02.jpg (en)
- Shivrai 01.jpg (en)
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Obverse Design
| - Numeric Fasli year, "Raja" in Devanagari (en)
- Shri / Raja in Devanagari script, in two rows. "Shri" is underlined. (en)
- "Shri / Raja / Shiv" or "Shri / Raja" in Devanagari script, in three or two rows. (en)
- Shri / Raja / Shiv in Devanagari script, in three rows. (en)
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Obverse Design Date
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Reverse
| - Dudandi Shivrai 01.jpg (en)
- Shivrai 02.jpg (en)
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Reverse Design
| - Chhatra / Pati in Devanagari script, in two rows. (en)
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has abstract
| - Shivrai was a copper coin minted during the rule of Marathas and remained in circulation till the end of the 19th century, primarily in the Bombay Presidency region. Before 1830s, shivrai was valued at 1/74 to 1/80 of a rupee. There are 150 different types of shivrai extant to date. In 1885, the British government ordered all local revenue collectors (Mamlatdars) to collect all shivrais and deposit them in treasury. The purpose of this was to bring the new pice, worth 1/64 of rupee, in currency by eliminating this native rival. In 1890, Rev. Abbott collected and studied around 25,000 shivrais. He mentions that they were still in circulation. The shivrai remained in circulation till the end of the 19th century. (en)
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