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Siduri, or more accurately Šiduri (Shiduri), is a character in the Epic of Gilgamesh. She is described as an alewife. The oldest preserved version of the composition to contain the episode involving her leaves her nameless, and in the later standard edition compiled by Sîn-lēqi-unninni her name only appears in a single line. She is named Naḫmazulel or Naḫmizulen in the preserved fragments of Hurrian and Hittite translations. It has been proposed that her name in the standard edition is derived from an epithet applied to her by the Hurrian translator, šiduri, "young woman." An alternate proposal instead connects it with the Akkadian personal name Šī-dūrī, "she is my protection." In all versions of the myth in which she appears, she offers advice to the hero, but the exact contents of the pa

AttributesValues
rdf:type
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  • سيدوري (ar)
  • Siduri (de)
  • Siduri (eo)
  • Siduri (in)
  • Siduri (fr)
  • Siduri (it)
  • 시두리 (ko)
  • Siduri (en)
  • Siduri (sv)
  • 西杜里 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • سيدوري هي شخصية في ملحمة جلجامش. وهي «صاحبة حانة» أنثى ذات حكمة ألوهية مرتبطة التخمير (على وجه التحديد البيرة والنبيذ). (ar)
  • Siduri ist eine Göttin der altbabylonischen Zeit. Ihr Name bedeutet so viel wie „Sie ist mein Schutz“ bzw. in hurritischer Schreibung „Junge Frau“. Erste Erwähnung findet sie in altakkadischen Inschriften. Ab der mittelbabylonischen Zeit wird sie mit Ishtar und Ninkasi gleichgesetzt. Entsprechend gilt sie als kleine Göttin der Schankwirte und Brauer aber auch der Weisheit. Ihr ist die Hymne „Königin von Nippur“ gewidmet, in der viele Aufforderungen zum Glauben und Frömmigkeit genannt werden, wie „sucht keinen anderen Gott“ oder „hört auf die Weisungen der Götter“. Ihre bekannteste Rolle ist die als weise Ratgeberin im Gilgamesch-Epos. (de)
  • Siduri adalah karakter dalam Wiracarita Gilgames. Dia adalah seorang wanita pembuat dan penjual bir yang disebut "", merupakan wanita ilahi yang bijak terkait dengan fermentasi (khususnya bir dan wine). (in)
  • Siduri (lett. in hurrita "giovane donna", che potrebbe essere un epiteto di Ištar) è una divinità taverniera associata alla fermentazione, specificatamente alla birra e al vino, che compare nell'Epopea di Gilgameš. (it)
  • 쉬두리(Siduri)는 후르리어(Hurrian) 로 젊은 여자라는 뜻이다. 또한 이슈타르(Ishtar)란 별칭도 있다. 그녀는 술집 마담이며 발효(맥주와 와인에 있어서.)에 관여 된 지혜로운 여성 신이다. 길가메쉬 서사시에서 그녀는 신이 준 황금 술통을 안고 앉아 있었다. 생명의 표시는 포도잎이었다. 모신(母神)은 처음에 "어머니인 포도나무"로 불렸다. 길가메시는 바닷가에서 포도로 술을 만드는 쉬두리라는 여인을 만나게 된다. 그녀는‘사비트(Sabit)’라고도 불리는데, 이는‘술집 작부’를 말한다. 길가메시는 우트나피슈팀을 찾아가는 도중, 세계를 둘러싼 바다의 가장자리에서 이슈타르의 변신인 쉬두리가 말을 걸었다. 쉬두리는 인간은 어차피 죽을 운명이니 포도주나 마시자고 길가메시를 유혹했지만 길가메쉬는 여신 쉬두리를 향하여 직접 불사(不死)를 요구한다. 이렇듯 포도에 관한 내용은 여러 곳에서 찾아볼 수 있다. 쉬두리는 오디세우스에 나오는 키르케와 자주 비교된다. (ko)
  • Siduri var i mesopotamisk mytologi en gudinna som tillverkade och serverade gudarna öl och vin. I en berättelse möter Siduri hjälten Gilgamesh på en havsstrand i dennes sökande efter evigt liv. Hon försöker först övertyga Gilgamesh om att inte försöka sig på att korsa vattnet, men ger honom till slut rådet att uppsöka färjekarlen Urshanabi. (sv)
  • 西杜里(Siduri)是《吉尔伽美什史诗》中的角色。她是一位“麦酒夫人”(Alewife),与发酵有关(特别是啤酒和酒)的智慧女神。 (zh)
  • Siduri estas rolulo en la Epopeo pri Gilgameŝ. Ŝi estas "distilino", nome saĝa diino asocia kun fermentado (specife de biero kaj vino). En la plej antikva versio el Babilono de la Epopeo, ŝi intencas diskonvinki Gilgameŝon en lia atingoklopodo por senmorteco, premante lin esti kontenta kun la simplaj plezuroj de vivo. Siduri estis komparita kun la Kirko de la Odiseado. (eo)
  • Siduri, or more accurately Šiduri (Shiduri), is a character in the Epic of Gilgamesh. She is described as an alewife. The oldest preserved version of the composition to contain the episode involving her leaves her nameless, and in the later standard edition compiled by Sîn-lēqi-unninni her name only appears in a single line. She is named Naḫmazulel or Naḫmizulen in the preserved fragments of Hurrian and Hittite translations. It has been proposed that her name in the standard edition is derived from an epithet applied to her by the Hurrian translator, šiduri, "young woman." An alternate proposal instead connects it with the Akkadian personal name Šī-dūrī, "she is my protection." In all versions of the myth in which she appears, she offers advice to the hero, but the exact contents of the pa (en)
  • Siduri est un personnage de l'Épopée de Gilgamesh, une sage divinité féminine associée à la fermentation. Au début de la tablette X de l'Épopée, Gilgamesh après une marche épuisante, parvient à l'extrémité du monde où se dresse la taverne de Siduri, au bord du rivage. Dans la version récente, elle réagit d'abord par la peur puis par une espèce de compassion mêlée d'étonnement: C'est en quelque sorte l'expression mésopotamienne du Carpe Diem latin. (fr)
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