The siege of Smolensk was one of the first great events of the Russo-Polish War (1654–67). Smolensk, which had been under the rule of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth during 1404–1514 and since 1611, was besieged by a Russian army in June 1654. The Polish garrison of the city (commanded by Smolensk Voivode ) hoped to get reinforcements from the army of Janusz Radziwiłł (1612–1655), stationed in Orsha. Its situation worsened when Radziwiłł suffered a defeat from Prince in the Battle of Shklow. In September, the Polish garrison agreed to leave the city after it was promised a free retreat. The garrison left Smolensk and handed over its weapons and ensigns to the Russians before retreating to the Commonwealth-controlled territory. A significant number of landowners, however, preferred to s
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| - Siège de Smolensk (1654) (fr)
- Assedio di Smolensk (1654) (it)
- Siege of Smolensk (1654) (en)
- Осада Смоленска (1654) (ru)
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| - Осада Смоленска — одно из первых крупных событий русско-польской войны 1654—1667 годов. Смоленск (Смоленская земля) находился под польско-литовским владычеством (в составе Великого княжества Литовского) с 1611 года, город был осаждён в очередной раз русским войском в июне 1654 года. (ru)
- The siege of Smolensk was one of the first great events of the Russo-Polish War (1654–67). Smolensk, which had been under the rule of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth during 1404–1514 and since 1611, was besieged by a Russian army in June 1654. The Polish garrison of the city (commanded by Smolensk Voivode ) hoped to get reinforcements from the army of Janusz Radziwiłł (1612–1655), stationed in Orsha. Its situation worsened when Radziwiłł suffered a defeat from Prince in the Battle of Shklow. In September, the Polish garrison agreed to leave the city after it was promised a free retreat. The garrison left Smolensk and handed over its weapons and ensigns to the Russians before retreating to the Commonwealth-controlled territory. A significant number of landowners, however, preferred to s (en)
- L'assedio di Smolensk fu un attacco delle forze russe e cosacche su Smolensk. Smolensk, che era stata sotto il controllo della conferenza polacco-lituana dal 1404–1514 e che nuovamente era ritornata tale nel 1611, venne assediata dall'esercito russo nel giugno del 1654. La guarnigione polacca della città (comandata dal voivoda di Smolensk, ) sperava di ottenere rinforzi dall'esercito di Janusz Radziwiłł che si trovava ad Orsha. La situazione peggiorò quando Radziwiłł subì una sconfitta dal principe nella battaglia di Shklow. A settembre, la guarnigione polacca si accordò per lasciare la città dopo aver ottenuto un salvacondotto. La guarnigione lasciò Smolensk e consgnò le proprie armi e le proprie bandiere ai russi prima di fare ritorno nel territorio della confederazione. Un numero signi (it)
- Le siège de Smolensk, qui se déroula de juin au 23 septembre 1654, est l'un des premiers grands événements de la guerre russo-polonaise qui opposa la République des Deux Nations au Tsarat de Russie de 1654 à 1667. Lorsque le soulèvement de Khmelnytsky éclate (entre 1648 et 1654 selon les sources), les Cosaques zaporogues recherchent le soutien du tsar Alexis Ier. Au début de l'été 1654, l'armée russe des princes (ru), Nikita Odoïevski et Ivan Khovanski s'empare des forteresses de Bely et de Dorogobouj et assiège Smolensk. (fr)
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| - Le siège de Smolensk, qui se déroula de juin au 23 septembre 1654, est l'un des premiers grands événements de la guerre russo-polonaise qui opposa la République des Deux Nations au Tsarat de Russie de 1654 à 1667. Lorsque le soulèvement de Khmelnytsky éclate (entre 1648 et 1654 selon les sources), les Cosaques zaporogues recherchent le soutien du tsar Alexis Ier. Au début de l'été 1654, l'armée russe des princes (ru), Nikita Odoïevski et Ivan Khovanski s'empare des forteresses de Bely et de Dorogobouj et assiège Smolensk. Lituanienne depuis 1404, la ville est intégrée à la République des Deux Nations en 1569, à la suite de l'Union de Lublin. Elle est administrée par le voïvode (pl), issu de la Szlachta polonaise. Celui-ci espère obtenir des renforts de l'armée de Janusz Radziwiłł, stationnée à Orcha. La situation empire lorsque Radziwiłł est battu à la bataille de Chklow le 12 août 1654. En septembre, la garnison polonaise préfère se rendre et remet les armes et enseignes à l'armée russe avant de se replier sur le territoire de la République. (fr)
- The siege of Smolensk was one of the first great events of the Russo-Polish War (1654–67). Smolensk, which had been under the rule of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth during 1404–1514 and since 1611, was besieged by a Russian army in June 1654. The Polish garrison of the city (commanded by Smolensk Voivode ) hoped to get reinforcements from the army of Janusz Radziwiłł (1612–1655), stationed in Orsha. Its situation worsened when Radziwiłł suffered a defeat from Prince in the Battle of Shklow. In September, the Polish garrison agreed to leave the city after it was promised a free retreat. The garrison left Smolensk and handed over its weapons and ensigns to the Russians before retreating to the Commonwealth-controlled territory. A significant number of landowners, however, preferred to stay and keep their estates, becoming subjects of the Russian Tsardom. (en)
- L'assedio di Smolensk fu un attacco delle forze russe e cosacche su Smolensk. Smolensk, che era stata sotto il controllo della conferenza polacco-lituana dal 1404–1514 e che nuovamente era ritornata tale nel 1611, venne assediata dall'esercito russo nel giugno del 1654. La guarnigione polacca della città (comandata dal voivoda di Smolensk, ) sperava di ottenere rinforzi dall'esercito di Janusz Radziwiłł che si trovava ad Orsha. La situazione peggiorò quando Radziwiłł subì una sconfitta dal principe nella battaglia di Shklow. A settembre, la guarnigione polacca si accordò per lasciare la città dopo aver ottenuto un salvacondotto. La guarnigione lasciò Smolensk e consgnò le proprie armi e le proprie bandiere ai russi prima di fare ritorno nel territorio della confederazione. Un numero significativo di proprietari terrieri, ad ogni modo, preferì rimanere nelle proprie proprietà e divenire suddito dei russi. (it)
- Осада Смоленска — одно из первых крупных событий русско-польской войны 1654—1667 годов. Смоленск (Смоленская земля) находился под польско-литовским владычеством (в составе Великого княжества Литовского) с 1611 года, город был осаждён в очередной раз русским войском в июне 1654 года. (ru)
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