About: Sod roof

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A sod roof, or turf roof, is a traditional Scandinavian type of green roof covered with sod on top of several layers of birch bark on gently sloping wooden roof boards. Until the late 19th century, it was the most common roof on rural log houses in Norway and large parts of the rest of Scandinavia. Its distribution roughly corresponds to the distribution of the log building technique in the vernacular architecture of Finland and the Scandinavian peninsula. The load of approximately 250 kg per m2 of a sod roof is an advantage because it helps to compress the logs and make the walls more draught-proof. In winter the total load may well increase to 400 or 500 kg per m2 because of snow. Sod is also a reasonably efficient insulator in a cold climate. The birch bark underneath ensures that the r

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	yago:WikicatRoofGardens yago:Garden103417345 yago:GeographicalArea108574314 yago:Location100027167 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Plot108674739 yago:Region108630985 yago:YagoGeoEntity yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity yago:RoofGarden104105609 yago:Tract108673395
rdfs:label	Turfa tegmento (eo) Toit de gazon (fr) Sod roof (en) Torvtak (sv)
rdfs:comment	Turfa tegmento estas tradicia Skandinavia tipo de verda tegmento, kovrata kun turfo sur kelkaj tavoloj de betulŝelo, sur milde deklivaj lignaj tegmentaj latoj. Ĝis la malfrua 19-a jarcento, ĝi estis la plej ofta tegmento sur regionaj trabodomoj en Norvegio kaj grandaj partoj de la resto de Skandinavio. Ĝia disvastiĝo korespondas al disvastiĝo de la trabo-konstruaĵa tekniko en la regiona, tradicia arkitekturo de Finnlando kaj la Skandinavia duoninsulo. La pezo de proksimume 250 de kilogramoj per m² de turfa tegmento estas avantaĝo, ĉar ĝi helpas kunpremi la trabojn kaj fari la murojn pli kuntena. En vintro la tuta ŝarĝo povas pliiĝi al 400 ĝis 500 kg per m² pro neĝo. Turfo ankaŭ estas racie efika izolanto en malvarma klimato. La betulŝelo sube certigas, ke la tegmento estos akvo-izola. (eo) Un toit de gazon, parfois appelé toit de tourbe, est un type de toiture végétale traditionnel scandinave, composé de mottes de gazon disposées sur des couches d'écorce de bouleau répandues sur des planches de bois en pente douce. Jusqu'à la fin du XIXe siècle, c'est le toit le plus commun des maisons en bois rurales de Norvège et dans une grande partie du reste de la Scandinavie. Son aire de développement correspond à peu près à la distribution des techniques de construction en bois provenant de l'architecture vernaculaire de Finlande et de la péninsule scandinave. La charge d'environ 250 kg/m2 d'un toit en gazon est un avantage, car elle permet de compresser les planches et rendre les murs plus étanches aux courants d'air. En hiver, la charge totale peut ainsi augmenter de 400 ou 500 kg/m (fr) A sod roof, or turf roof, is a traditional Scandinavian type of green roof covered with sod on top of several layers of birch bark on gently sloping wooden roof boards. Until the late 19th century, it was the most common roof on rural log houses in Norway and large parts of the rest of Scandinavia. Its distribution roughly corresponds to the distribution of the log building technique in the vernacular architecture of Finland and the Scandinavian peninsula. The load of approximately 250 kg per m2 of a sod roof is an advantage because it helps to compress the logs and make the walls more draught-proof. In winter the total load may well increase to 400 or 500 kg per m2 because of snow. Sod is also a reasonably efficient insulator in a cold climate. The birch bark underneath ensures that the r (en) Torvtak benämns i dag gröna yttertak med gräs eller annan vegetation. Torvtak har en lång tradition i Sverige och många andra länder som takmateriel såväl på jordkällare och backstugor som på hus även i städerna. Torvtakets lutning kan ligga mellan 3 och 30 grader för att få avrinning. Brantare taklutningar måste ha ett ramverk under för att förhindra att trycket mot torvstocken inte skall bli för hög. (sv)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Roof gardens Sod buildings and structures Scandinavian architecture Vernacular architecture Architecture of Norway Roofs Roofing materials
Wikipage page ID	15317412 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1016305929 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Scandinavia Corrugated iron Roof gardens Allium fistulosum Sod buildings and structures United States Vernacular architecture Viking Society for the Preservation of Ancient Norwegian Monuments Erosion Northern Europe Open-air museum Circumference Bitumen Scandinavian architecture Lumber Vernacular architecture Architecture of Norway Gable Juniper Log house Finland Barn raising Nicolay Nicolaysen Norway Norwegian language Church (building) Fascia (architecture) Historic preservation Rafter Halvor Vreim Humus Architecture Acid Roofs Lead Birch bark Swedish language Tile Sod house Roofing materials Green roof Icelandic language Prehistory Middle Ages Rhodiola rosea Rolf Nordhagen (botanist) Sarking Sod Wood shingle Phloem Sempervivum tectorum Barter economy dbr:Byggforsk

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