About: Soviet re-occupation of the Baltic states (1944)     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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The Soviet Union (USSR) occupied most of the territory of the Baltic states in its 1944 Baltic Offensive during World War II. The Red Army regained control over the three Baltic capitals and encircled retreating Wehrmacht and Latvian forces in the Courland Pocket where they held out until the final German surrender at the end of the war. The German forces were deported and the leaders of Latvian collaborating forces were executed as traitors. After the war, the Baltic territories were reorganized into constituent republics of the USSR until they declared independence in 1990 amid the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.

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  • الاحتلال السوفييتي لدول البلطيق (1944) (ar)
  • Rioccupazione sovietica dei paesi baltici (1944) (it)
  • Soviet re-occupation of the Baltic states (1944) (en)
  • Радянська окупація балтійських країн (1944) (uk)
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  • احتل الاتحاد السوفييتي معظم أراضي دول البلطيق في هجوم البلطيق الذي نفّذه عام 1944 خلال الحرب العالمية الثانية. استعاد الجيش الأحمر سيطرته على عواصم البلطيق الثلاث وطوّق قوات الفيرماخت والقوات اللاتفية المنسحبة في جيب كورلاند حيث صمدوا حتى استسلام ألمانيا النهائي في نهاية الحرب. رُحّلت القوات الألمانية وأُعدم قادة القوات اللاتفية المتعاونة باعتبارهم خونة. بعد الحرب، أعاد الاتحاد السوفياتي بسط سيطرته على أراضي البلطيق تماشيًا مع ضمّه القسري باعتبارها جمهوريات شيوعية في عام 1940. (ar)
  • The Soviet Union (USSR) occupied most of the territory of the Baltic states in its 1944 Baltic Offensive during World War II. The Red Army regained control over the three Baltic capitals and encircled retreating Wehrmacht and Latvian forces in the Courland Pocket where they held out until the final German surrender at the end of the war. The German forces were deported and the leaders of Latvian collaborating forces were executed as traitors. After the war, the Baltic territories were reorganized into constituent republics of the USSR until they declared independence in 1990 amid the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. (en)
  • L'Unione Sovietica avanzò in gran parte del territorio dei Paesi baltici nel corso dell'offensiva del Baltico avvenuta nella tarda estate-autunno del 1944, a meno di un anno di distanza dal termine della seconda guerra mondiale. L'Armata Rossa riprese il controllo delle tre capitali baltiche, comportando l'arretramento della Wehrmacht verso ovest o verso nord come nel caso della sacca di Curlandia: i tedeschi e i collaborazionisti lettoni confinati nella regione continuarono a combattere i sovietici fino alla resa incondizionata della Germania (8 maggio 1945) e gli ultimi teutonici rimasti partirono dal porto di Liepāja il 9 maggio. Una parte degli estoni e dei lettoni riuscì a fuggire in Svezia, subendo poco dopo un'estradizione che scatenò un incidente diplomatico. Cessato il conflitto, (it)
  • Радянська окупація балтійських країн 1944 року — процес звільнення країн Балтії від нацистської, гітлерівської, німецької окупаційної влади і переходу у балтійських країнах влади військовим шляхом до прихильників радянської влади у 1944 році. Призвів до ліквідації генеральної округи Естонія, генеральної округи Латвія і генеральної округи Литва та заміни їх на Естонську, Латвійську і Литовську Радянські Соціалістичні Республіки відповідно. (uk)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jüri_Uluots.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jalta_1945.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1944.Poster.The_Baltic_States_are_liberated!.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Soldiers_of_the_Red_Army_entering_the_territory_of_the_Lithuanian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_in_July_1944.jpg
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