| rdfs:comment
| - 특별계시(Special revelation)는 일반계시와 반대되는 신학적 용어이다. 인간의 이성보다는 하나님의 진리의 내용으로서 기적이나 성경과 같은 초자연적 수단을 통하여 발견될수 있는 영적인 문제나 하나님을 아는 지식을 믿는 것과 연관된 것으로 기독교 신학자들에 의해서 주로 사용되는 신학적 용어이다. 특별계시와 일반계시에 대한 구별은 토마스 아퀴나스에 의해서 나타났다. 죄인을 구원하는 복음인 성경이다. (ko)
- Revelação especial, segundo a teologia sistemática, é aquela em que Deus se mostra aos seres humanos através de meios sobrenaturais, como milagres, encarnação de Jesus Cristo e inspiração da Bíblia. É distinta da revelação geral, que se dirige a toda a humanidade e cujo instrumento é a criação ou natureza. (pt)
- Särskild uppenbarelse är ett begrepp inom kristen teologi. Det avser Guds speciella tilltal och handlande i särskilda situationer. De viktigaste sådana budskapen och händelserna är samlade i Bibeln. (sv)
- Special revelation is a Christian theological term that refers to the belief that knowledge of God and of spiritual matters can be discovered through supernatural means, such as miracles or the scriptures—a disclosure of God's truth through means other than through reason. The distinction between special and general was first elucidated in-depth by the Catholic systematic theologian St. Thomas Aquinas in his discussion of the phenomenon of revelation. According to Dumitru Stăniloae, Eastern Orthodox Church’s position on general / special revelation is in stark contrast to Protestant and Catholic theologies that see a clear difference between general and special revelation. In Orthodox Christianity, he argues, there is no separation between the two and special revelation merely embodies the (en)
- 特別啓示（とくべつけいじ、Special revelation）とは、福音派における術語で、キリスト教における救いについての啓示。聖書に啓示されており救贖啓示、あるいは特殊啓示とも呼ばれる。これに対する語が一般啓示である。 特別啓示とは、神の啓示を理解し、救われるために必要な啓示であり、外的事実としての啓示と、みことばの啓示の2つが必要であるとされる。神は特別啓示を与えられ、また、これを歪曲誤伝から守るために書物とされる道を採用されたとされ、ヨハネの黙示録1:11の記述は、聖書全体にあてはめられている。 「「キリストは死なれた」これは歴史である。「キリストは私たちの罪のために死んでくださった。」それは教理である。この二つの要素、絶対に引き離しがたく結びつけられているこの要素なくしては、キリスト教は存在しない。」と、言われている。 一方、自由主義神学（リベラル）では一般啓示と特別啓示の区別を否定する。聖書のみことばによる啓示を否定して、業による啓示を主張し、聖書を人間の著作とするジョン・ベイリーらの見解やルドルフ・ブルトマンの非神話化の主張に対して、聖書信仰に立つ福音派は聖書の客観性、史実性を主張する。イエス・キリストの十字架の死と復活は歴史の中で実際に起こったことであり、教理と不可分に結びつけられている。 (ja)
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| has abstract
| - Special revelation is a Christian theological term that refers to the belief that knowledge of God and of spiritual matters can be discovered through supernatural means, such as miracles or the scriptures—a disclosure of God's truth through means other than through reason. The distinction between special and general was first elucidated in-depth by the Catholic systematic theologian St. Thomas Aquinas in his discussion of the phenomenon of revelation. According to Dumitru Stăniloae, Eastern Orthodox Church’s position on general / special revelation is in stark contrast to Protestant and Catholic theologies that see a clear difference between general and special revelation. In Orthodox Christianity, he argues, there is no separation between the two and special revelation merely embodies the former in historical persons and actions. Theologians use the term Special Revelation for the belief in God's intervention to make God's will and knowledge available that would not otherwise be available through General Revelation. They believe that disclosure of this Special Revelation is at specific times to specific persons, and believed by Christian theologians to have been generally given through scripture, miracles, and through the person and ministry of Jesus Christ. In view of the specific substance in the immediately below paragraph it is important that recipients of Special Revelation are provided with a reference perspective for potential defense of their experiences. This can be accomplished by viewing Special Revelation as consisting of three intensities or levels, with the middle intensity referred to as Medium Intensity, and the level deemed to be "above" that sometimes referred to as High Intensity. Such a triad will allow peace of mind for many, and will remove the challenge of having to potentially defend one's experience against another's (even to oneself), inasmuch as there are no distinct boundary areas regarding those three intensities of Special Revelation. Also, a Special Revelation comfort zone, regardless of the intensity of the experience(s), does not oblige one to have to assess implications of one having possibly transitioned to what is referred to below as Direct Revelation. Other means by which God reputedly gave Special Revelation were by Divine Voice or Divine Writing, angels, prophets, visions, dreams, dream-visions, Divine Dictation, inspiration, and "Spirit's guidance", or guidance from the Holy Spirit. When reviewing these examples, one can see that they refer to Direct Revelation, which is now the third type of revelation, as a distinction between Special Revelation by way of self-disclosure through the Bible and personal communication from God, some forms of which include actually hearing the voice of God. Special Revelation is a contrast to General Revelation, which refers to the knowledge of God and spiritual matters which reputedly can be discovered through natural means, such as observation of nature, philosophy and reasoning, conscience or providence. The purpose of Special Revelation is to impart the knowledge and understanding of Jesus Christ, salvation and the atonement. Essentially it is knowledge and understanding, "that is requisite to salvation, that is, an explicit knowledge of Christ and his gospel." The forms of special revelation as considered by mainstream Christianity are 1.
* Personal Experience 2.
* Miracles 3.
* Prophecy 4.
* The Earthly Life of Jesus Christ 5.
* The Scriptures (as a source of special Revelation). In divine affairs, we are saved by the grace of Christ from our sins and guilt before God (en)
- 특별계시(Special revelation)는 일반계시와 반대되는 신학적 용어이다. 인간의 이성보다는 하나님의 진리의 내용으로서 기적이나 성경과 같은 초자연적 수단을 통하여 발견될수 있는 영적인 문제나 하나님을 아는 지식을 믿는 것과 연관된 것으로 기독교 신학자들에 의해서 주로 사용되는 신학적 용어이다. 특별계시와 일반계시에 대한 구별은 토마스 아퀴나스에 의해서 나타났다. 죄인을 구원하는 복음인 성경이다. (ko)
- 特別啓示（とくべつけいじ、Special revelation）とは、福音派における術語で、キリスト教における救いについての啓示。聖書に啓示されており救贖啓示、あるいは特殊啓示とも呼ばれる。これに対する語が一般啓示である。 特別啓示とは、神の啓示を理解し、救われるために必要な啓示であり、外的事実としての啓示と、みことばの啓示の2つが必要であるとされる。神は特別啓示を与えられ、また、これを歪曲誤伝から守るために書物とされる道を採用されたとされ、ヨハネの黙示録1:11の記述は、聖書全体にあてはめられている。 「「キリストは死なれた」これは歴史である。「キリストは私たちの罪のために死んでくださった。」それは教理である。この二つの要素、絶対に引き離しがたく結びつけられているこの要素なくしては、キリスト教は存在しない。」と、言われている。 一方、自由主義神学（リベラル）では一般啓示と特別啓示の区別を否定する。聖書のみことばによる啓示を否定して、業による啓示を主張し、聖書を人間の著作とするジョン・ベイリーらの見解やルドルフ・ブルトマンの非神話化の主張に対して、聖書信仰に立つ福音派は聖書の客観性、史実性を主張する。イエス・キリストの十字架の死と復活は歴史の中で実際に起こったことであり、教理と不可分に結びつけられている。 カール・バルトはこの理解を取らず、一般啓示と特別啓示の区別を否定して「上から垂直に」啓示がくるという独自の神学を展開し、と呼ばれることがある。 近代主義ではキリスト教を一歩進んだユダヤ教とみなすことがあるが、岡田稔はその見解を否定し、ユダヤ教は旧約とは異なっており、旧約聖書以後のユダヤ教において、いかなる特別啓示も神学的進歩も、客観的な歴史としての啓示的な意味をもつ事件もなかったと述べている。 (ja)
- Revelação especial, segundo a teologia sistemática, é aquela em que Deus se mostra aos seres humanos através de meios sobrenaturais, como milagres, encarnação de Jesus Cristo e inspiração da Bíblia. É distinta da revelação geral, que se dirige a toda a humanidade e cujo instrumento é a criação ou natureza. (pt)
- Särskild uppenbarelse är ett begrepp inom kristen teologi. Det avser Guds speciella tilltal och handlande i särskilda situationer. De viktigaste sådana budskapen och händelserna är samlade i Bibeln. (sv)
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