St. Maria ad Gradus ("Our Lady of the Steps", also colloquially called Mariengraden in German language) is the name of a former church located East of the Cathedral of Cologne, Germany, situated between the cathedral and the Rhine. The remains of Richeza and others were later translated to the cathedral, which had been begun in 1248. Konrad von Hochstaden was canon of St. Maria ad Gradus and Archbishop of Cologne at this time, from 1238 to 1261.
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| - St. Maria ad Gradus (Köln) (de)
- Maria ad Graduskerk (Keulen) (nl)
- St. Maria ad Gradus (en)
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| - St. Maria ad gradus („Maria zu den Stufen“) heißt eine historische romanische Stiftskirche mit eigenem Immunitätsbezirk. Sie lag östlich des Kölner Domes, zwischen Dom und Rhein. Volkstümlich wurde sie St. Mariengraden genannt. In ihr ruhten die Gebeine der seligen Richeza, der Königin von Polen und Enkelin Kaisers Ottos II. und seiner Gemahlin Theophanu. Richezas Gebeine wurden 1817 in den Kölner Dom überführt. (de)
- De Maria ad Graduskerk (Duits: Maria zu den Stufen, Nederlands: Maria-aan-de Trappen) was een romaanse stiftskerk in de Duitse stad Keulen ten oosten van de dom van Keulen. In de kerk rustte tot de afbraak het overschot van de heilige Richeza, koningin van Polen en kleindochter van keizer Otto II. De Maria ad Graduskerk werd in 1817 afgebroken. (nl)
- St. Maria ad Gradus ("Our Lady of the Steps", also colloquially called Mariengraden in German language) is the name of a former church located East of the Cathedral of Cologne, Germany, situated between the cathedral and the Rhine. The remains of Richeza and others were later translated to the cathedral, which had been begun in 1248. Konrad von Hochstaden was canon of St. Maria ad Gradus and Archbishop of Cologne at this time, from 1238 to 1261. (en)
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| - St. Maria ad gradus („Maria zu den Stufen“) heißt eine historische romanische Stiftskirche mit eigenem Immunitätsbezirk. Sie lag östlich des Kölner Domes, zwischen Dom und Rhein. Volkstümlich wurde sie St. Mariengraden genannt. In ihr ruhten die Gebeine der seligen Richeza, der Königin von Polen und Enkelin Kaisers Ottos II. und seiner Gemahlin Theophanu. Richezas Gebeine wurden 1817 in den Kölner Dom überführt. (de)
- St. Maria ad Gradus ("Our Lady of the Steps", also colloquially called Mariengraden in German language) is the name of a former church located East of the Cathedral of Cologne, Germany, situated between the cathedral and the Rhine. Founded by Herman II, Archbishop of Cologne, the church was the burial site of blessed Richeza of Lotharingia (died March 1063), a former Queen of Poland and a grandchild of Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor and his wife Theophanu. The Romanesque building, 55m long and 42m wide, was probably completed by Archbishop Anno II in 1075, when the relics of St. Agilulfus of Cologne (died 750) were transferred there. Already in 1080 it burned down, but was rebuilt in 1085 and later expanded. The remains of Richeza and others were later translated to the cathedral, which had been begun in 1248. Konrad von Hochstaden was canon of St. Maria ad Gradus and Archbishop of Cologne at this time, from 1238 to 1261. Following the French occupation of the Rhineland in 1794, monasteries and religious foundations were dissolved, and churches abandoned. As St. Maria ad Gradus was too close to other churches (the Cathedral, Great St. Martin's, and St. Andreas), it was partially demolished in 1817; and most of what remained was removed in 1827 when the area was cleared to allow the Cathedral's restoration and completion. Only a few fragments remain. (en)
- De Maria ad Graduskerk (Duits: Maria zu den Stufen, Nederlands: Maria-aan-de Trappen) was een romaanse stiftskerk in de Duitse stad Keulen ten oosten van de dom van Keulen. In de kerk rustte tot de afbraak het overschot van de heilige Richeza, koningin van Polen en kleindochter van keizer Otto II. De Maria ad Graduskerk werd in 1817 afgebroken. (nl)
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