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In biological morphology and anatomy, a sulcus (pl. sulci) is a furrow or fissure (Latin fissura, plural fissurae). It may be a groove, natural division, deep furrow, elongated cleft, or tear in the surface of a limb or an organ, most notably on the surface of the brain, but also in the lungs, certain muscles (including the heart), as well as in bones, and elsewhere. Many sulci are the product of a surface fold or junction, such as in the gums, where they fold around the neck of the tooth. In pollen a grain that is grooved by a sulcus is termed sulcate.

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  • ثلم (ar)
  • Surco (anatomía) (es)
  • Solco (anatomia) (it)
  • Sulcus (morphology) (en)
rdfs:comment
  • Un solco (pl. solchi), dal latino "sulco" (pl. sulci) è una depressione o fessura nella superficie di un organo, come ad esempio le ossa. Nel cervello si utilizza la denominazione solco per denominare le parti declivi che delimitano le circonvoluzioni. (it)
  • المصطلح ثَلْم أو ثلم (الجمع أثلام) هو مصطلح وصفي عام للشق أو الأخدود. يتم استخدامه في كثير من التخصصات، مثل الجيولوجيا، ولكن في السياقات المرفولوجية وفي مواضيع التشريح، عادة ما يشير إلى الشقوق كإحدى سمات الأطراف أو الأعضاء وخصوصًا في سطح المخ، ولكن أيضًا في الرئة، وبعض العضلات (بما فيها القلب)، كما هو الحال في العديد من العظام وغيرها العديد من الخصائص الشكلية الخارجية والداخلية. كثيرًا من الأثلام هي نتاج تضاعف أو تقاطع السطح كما هو الحال في اللثة، حيث إنها تتضاعف حول رقبة السنّ. (ar)
  • En anatomía humana, un surco o hendidura ([TA]: sulcus) es un término general usado para toda ranura o repliegue, especialmente las de la superficie de la corteza cerebral que separan circunvoluciones.​ También se conoce especialmente como surco la depresión lineal o valle en la superficie aclusal de un diente cuyos lados inclinados se unen en un ángulo.​ (es)
  • In biological morphology and anatomy, a sulcus (pl. sulci) is a furrow or fissure (Latin fissura, plural fissurae). It may be a groove, natural division, deep furrow, elongated cleft, or tear in the surface of a limb or an organ, most notably on the surface of the brain, but also in the lungs, certain muscles (including the heart), as well as in bones, and elsewhere. Many sulci are the product of a surface fold or junction, such as in the gums, where they fold around the neck of the tooth. In pollen a grain that is grooved by a sulcus is termed sulcate. (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lateral_sulcus.gif
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