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The Syriac Bible of Paris (Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, MS syr. 341) is an illuminated Bible written in Syriac. It dates to 6th or 7th century. It is believed to have been made in northern Mesopotamia. The manuscript has 246 extant folios. Large sections of text and the accompanying illustrations are missing. The folios are 312 by 230 mm. For reasons of economy, the text is written in three columns. The manuscript is assumed to have come from the episcopal library of Siirt near Lake Van, where it may have been produced. It has been in the Bibliothèque Nationale since 1909.

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  • Bible syriaque de Paris (fr)
  • Bíblia siríaca de Paris (pt)
  • Syriac Bible of Paris (en)
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  • La Bible Syriaque de Paris (Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, MS syr. 341) est un manuscrit enluminé de la Bible écrit en langue syriaque. Il est daté du VIe ou VIIe siècle. On pense qu'il a été réalisé dans le nord de la Mésopotamie. Le manuscrit est composé de 246 folios de 312 mm par 230 mm. Pour des raisons d'économie, le texte y est écrit sur 3 colonnes. Le manuscrit est supposé venir de la bibliothèque épiscopale de Siirt près du Lac de Van, où il a pu être produit. Il est à la Bibliothèque nationale de France depuis 1909. (fr)
  • The Syriac Bible of Paris (Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, MS syr. 341) is an illuminated Bible written in Syriac. It dates to 6th or 7th century. It is believed to have been made in northern Mesopotamia. The manuscript has 246 extant folios. Large sections of text and the accompanying illustrations are missing. The folios are 312 by 230 mm. For reasons of economy, the text is written in three columns. The manuscript is assumed to have come from the episcopal library of Siirt near Lake Van, where it may have been produced. It has been in the Bibliothèque Nationale since 1909. (en)
  • A Bíblia siríaca de Paris é uma Bíblia manuscrita e iluminada escrita em siríaco no século VI ou VII, possivelmente na biblioteca episcopal de Siirt, próximo ao lago Van, na atual Turquia. Atualmente se encontra preservada na Biblioteca Nacional de Paris (MS syr. 341), onde ingressou em 1909. (pt)
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  • La Bible Syriaque de Paris (Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, MS syr. 341) est un manuscrit enluminé de la Bible écrit en langue syriaque. Il est daté du VIe ou VIIe siècle. On pense qu'il a été réalisé dans le nord de la Mésopotamie. Le manuscrit est composé de 246 folios de 312 mm par 230 mm. Pour des raisons d'économie, le texte y est écrit sur 3 colonnes. Les enluminures sont des miniatures présentant chacun des livres de la Bible et présentés dans une colonne du texte. La miniature du Livre de la Genèse, qui était peut-être la plus belle, manque. Même si la plupart des miniatures sont des portraits de l'auteur, quelques-unes présentent des scènes du livre suivant. Par exemple, la miniature précédant le Livre de Job présente Job sur le tas de fumier. Cette miniature rassemble plusieurs scènes du Livre de Job. Job est présenté nu sur le tas de fumier, couvert de plaies. Sous lui, sa femme lui parle. À gauche, se trouvent ses trois amis. Un d'eux prend ses vêtements, alors que les deux autres sont assis, et lui parlent. Le Livre de l'Exode a aussi une miniature narrative à son début. Il présente Moïse et Aaron demandant la permission de partir à Pharaon. Il est difficile de comprendre pourquoi cette scène, plutôt qu'une des autres plus populaires a été choisie comme seule illustration de l'Exode. D'autres miniatures présentent des groupes allégoriques. La miniature du Livre des Proverbes montre la Vierge à l'Enfant, entourée de Salomon, incarnant la sagesse de l'Ancien Testament, et l'Ecclésia, une personnification de l'Église chrétienne. Les miniatures présentent un mélange de l'héritage hellénistique avec la tradition narrative syriaque. Certaines miniatures, et surtout la miniature de l'Exode, présente des similitudes stylistiques avec les miniatures des Évangiles de Rabula. À partir de cette observation, il est peu probable que ce manuscrit ait été fait postérieurement aux évangiles de Rabula datés de 586. Le manuscrit est supposé venir de la bibliothèque épiscopale de Siirt près du Lac de Van, où il a pu être produit. Il est à la Bibliothèque nationale de France depuis 1909. (fr)
  • The Syriac Bible of Paris (Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, MS syr. 341) is an illuminated Bible written in Syriac. It dates to 6th or 7th century. It is believed to have been made in northern Mesopotamia. The manuscript has 246 extant folios. Large sections of text and the accompanying illustrations are missing. The folios are 312 by 230 mm. For reasons of economy, the text is written in three columns. The illumination consists of miniatures introducing each of the books of the Bible and set into one or two of the text columns. The miniature for the Book of Genesis which may have been the most sumptuous miniature is missing. Although most of the miniatures are full length author portraits, some depict scenes from the following book. For example, the miniature before the Book of Job depicts Job on the dung heap. This miniature combine several scenes from the Book of Job. Job is pictured lying naked on the dung heap, covered with sores. Below him his wife is talking to him. To the left are his three friends. One of them is seen rending his garments, while the other two are seated, and talking to him. The Book of Exodus also has a narrative miniature before it. It depicts Moses and Aaron requesting permission to depart from Pharaoh. It is hard to understand why this scene, rather than one of the many more popular scenes was chosen to be the sole illustration for Exodus. Other miniatures are allegorical groups. The miniature before the Book of Proverbs shows the Virgin and Child, flanked by Solomon, representing the wisdom of the Old Testament, and Ecclesia, a personification of the Christian Church. Only one New Testament miniature survives, that of James the Apostle. The miniatures show mixture of Hellenistic heritage and a native Syriac tradition. Some of the miniatures, especially the miniature before Exodus, show stylistic similarities to the miniatures in the Rabula Gospels. Based on this it is unlikely that this manuscript was made much later than were the Rabula Gospels of 586. The manuscript is assumed to have come from the episcopal library of Siirt near Lake Van, where it may have been produced. It has been in the Bibliothèque Nationale since 1909. (en)
  • A Bíblia siríaca de Paris é uma Bíblia manuscrita e iluminada escrita em siríaco no século VI ou VII, possivelmente na biblioteca episcopal de Siirt, próximo ao lago Van, na atual Turquia. Atualmente se encontra preservada na Biblioteca Nacional de Paris (MS syr. 341), onde ingressou em 1909. O manuscrito perdeu muitas folhas, mas permanecem 246, que mostram um texto escrito em três colunas, com iluminuras no início de cada livro, algumas combinando váias cenas em uma composição única, e escolhendo motivos raramente contemplados em manuscritos do mesmo período. Algumas cenas são alegóricas, outras são descritivas, e há também retratos, como o de São Tiago, a única figura que se preservou do Novo Testamento. O estilo é semelhante ao dos , de 586, o que permitiu sua datação. (pt)
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