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The T95 was an American prototype medium tank developed from 1955 to 1959. These tanks used many advanced or unusual features, such as siliceous-cored armor, new transmissions, and OPTAR fire-control systems. The OPTAR incorporated an electro-optical rangefinder and was mounted on the right side of the turret, and was used in conjunction with the APFSDS-firing 90 mm T208 smoothbore gun, which had a rigid mount without a recoil system. In addition, although the tanks were designed with a torsion beam suspension, a hydropneumatic suspension was fitted, and one of the tanks was fitted with a Solar Saturn gas turbine for demonstration purposes.

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  • T95 medium tank (en)
  • T95 (ru)
  • T95 (uk)
  • T95中型戰車 (zh)
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  • T95 — серия опытных танков США, проходивших испытания в конце 1950-х, начале 1960-х годов. Генеральным подрядчиком выступала компания «Форд». На вооружение танк принят не был. (ru)
  • T95中型戰車(英語:T95 Medium Tank)是一款美國的原型中型坦克,研發於1955年至1959年間。這款坦克裝備了許多當代最先進的科技設備,例如複合裝甲、新式傳動系統,以及OPTAC射控系統。OPTAC上更加裝了一具電子光學測距儀,並安裝於炮塔右側。T95的主炮為一門能夠使用動能穿甲彈的T208滑膛炮,使用剛性炮架,且沒有裝備後座力系統。除此之外,T95原先使用的是扭樑式後方懸掛系統,但後來被更為先進的液氣式懸吊系統所取代;其中有一輛T95更裝有展示用的燃氣渦輪發動機。 T95的複合裝甲含有熔化的矽,能有效抵禦錐形裝藥的射擊。T208 90毫米滑膛炮所使用的早期型尾翼穩定脫殼穿甲彈有著較低的長度直徑比,這是由於炮彈是以較脆的碳化鎢所製成,因此致使彈芯直徑僅有37毫米,不過這也使炮彈有著相當高的出膛速度,平均可達每秒1525公尺。此外,T95所使用的T53光學追蹤/鎖定/測距系統(T53 Optical Tracking, Acquisition and Ranging, OPTAR)可發送強脈衝波,但低相干性的紅外線光束。然而,這些低度相干的光束散佈地十分隨機,進而減低了光束在霧中及雨中的使用效能,而且使炮手必須進行多次校準方能測量距離並鎖定目標。除上述的缺陷之外,由於系統的發送器及接收器設計不良,容易損壞,最終致使軍方於1957年摒棄OPTAR系統。 (zh)
  • T95 — серія випробувальних танків США, які проходили тестування наприкінці 1950-х, початку 1960-х. Генеральним підрядником виступала компанія «Форд». На озброєння танк взятий не був. (uk)
  • The T95 was an American prototype medium tank developed from 1955 to 1959. These tanks used many advanced or unusual features, such as siliceous-cored armor, new transmissions, and OPTAR fire-control systems. The OPTAR incorporated an electro-optical rangefinder and was mounted on the right side of the turret, and was used in conjunction with the APFSDS-firing 90 mm T208 smoothbore gun, which had a rigid mount without a recoil system. In addition, although the tanks were designed with a torsion beam suspension, a hydropneumatic suspension was fitted, and one of the tanks was fitted with a Solar Saturn gas turbine for demonstration purposes. (en)
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  • T95 medium tank (en)
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  • T95 medium tank (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/T-95_tank.jpg
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