About: Takfir wal-Hijra

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Takfir wal-Hijra (Arabic: تكفير والهجرة, translation: "Excommunication and Exodus", alternatively "excommunication and emigration" or "anathema and exile"), was the popular name given to a radical Islamist group Jama'at al-Muslimin founded by Shukri Mustafa which emerged in Egypt in the 1960s as an offshoot of the Muslim Brotherhood. Although the group was crushed by Egyptian security forces after it murdered an Islamic scholar and former government minister in 1977, it is said to have "left an enduring legacy" taken up by some Islamist radicals in "subsequent years and decades."

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Group100031264 yago:Movement108464601 yago:PoliticalMovement108472335 yago:WikicatIslamistGroups yago:SocialGroup107950920 yago:TerroristOrganization108392137 yago:WikicatEuropeanUnionDesignatedTerroristOrganizations yago:WikicatRebelGroupsInAlgeria yago:WikicatRebelGroupsInEgypt
rdfs:label	جماعة التكفير والهجرة (ar) At-Takfir wa-l-Higra (de) Takfir Wal Hijra (es) Takfir wal Hijra (fr) Al-Takfir wa l-Hijra (it) Takfir wal Hijra (nl) Ат-Такфир ва-ль-Хиджра (ru) Takfir wal-Hijra (en)
rdfs:comment	Yama'a al-Muslimin (Sociedad de Musulmanes), más conocida por su nombre posterior, Yama'a al-Tafkir wa-l-Hiyra o Takfir Wal Hijra (en árabe, تكفير والهجرة‎: anatema y exilio, apostasía y emigración o excomunión y hégira), es un grupo radical de la yihad islámica surgido en 1969 en el seno de los Hermanos Musulmanes en Egipto, considerado como una de las sectas más radicales del yihadismo. Su doctrina califica de apóstata e infiel a toda la sociedad y pregona el retiro y aislamiento, incluso de la música, de sus seguidores para la oración y restablecer un Estado islamista. (es) Takfir wal-Hijra (Arabic: تكفير والهجرة, translation: "Excommunication and Exodus", alternatively "excommunication and emigration" or "anathema and exile"), was the popular name given to a radical Islamist group Jama'at al-Muslimin founded by Shukri Mustafa which emerged in Egypt in the 1960s as an offshoot of the Muslim Brotherhood. Although the group was crushed by Egyptian security forces after it murdered an Islamic scholar and former government minister in 1977, it is said to have "left an enduring legacy" taken up by some Islamist radicals in "subsequent years and decades." (en) Ат-Такфи́р ва-ль-Хи́джра (араб. التكفير والهجرة‎, at-Takfīr wa-l-Hiǧra) — египетская радикальная такфиритская организация, основанная Али Абдухом Исмаилом, а затем возглавленная Шукри Мустафой. (ru) جماعة الدعوة والهجرة أو جماعة التكفير والهجرة كما سماها الإعلام أو جماعة المسلمين كما سمت نفسها هي جماعة نشأت داخل سجن طرة في مصر في بادئ الأمر وبعد إطلاق سراح أفرادها تبلورت أفكارها وكثر أتباعها في صعيد مصر وبين طلبة الجامعات خاصة، كما انتشرت في العديد من الدول الأخرى كالمغرب والسودان واليمن والأردن والجزائر حيث شاركت في العشرية السوداء في التسعينيات. وأدبياتهم بتكفير الحكام بإطلاق لعدم حكمهم بشرع الله وتكفر المحكومين لرضاهم بهم وتكفر العلماء لعدم تكفيرهم أولئك الحكام كما يكفرون كل من أرتكب كبيرة وأصر عليها، كما أن الهجرة هي العنصر الثاني في تفكير الجماعة ويقصد بها اعتزال المجتمع الجاهلي عزلة مكانية وعزلة شعورية وتتمثل في اعتزال معابد الجاهلية - يقصد بها المساجد تحت حكم العلمانيون - ووجوب التوقف والتبين بالنسبة لآحاد المسلمين بالإضافة إلى إشاعة مفهوم الحد الأدنى من الإسلام، وأما العزلة ال (ar) At-Takfir wa-l-Higra (arabisch التكفير والهجرة at-Takfir wa-l-Hidschra, DMG at-Takfīr wa-l-Hiǧra ‚die Erklärung zum Ungläubigen und der Auszug‘) ist eine salafitisch-islamistische Strömung aus Ägypten, die heute auch in Europa aktiv ist. Die Gruppe wurde wahrscheinlich 1973 gegründet. Erster Anführer war , der zuvor Mitglied der Muslimbruderschaft gewesen war und bis 1971 im Gefängnis gesessen hatte, unter anderem zusammen mit Sayyid Qutb, und er wurde zu einem seiner radikalsten Gefolgsleute. (de) al-Takfir wa l-Hijra (in arabo: التكفير والهجرة‎, al-Takfīr wa l-Hijra, ossia Accusa di empietà ed Emigrazione) è un movimento terroristico d'ispirazione islamica formatosi in Egitto negli anni settanta, fuoriuscito dalla Fratellanza Musulmana. Da alcuni anni al-Takfir wa l-Hijra ha ormai membri o sostenitori in numerosi altri Paesi, alleata di fatto con al-Qāʿida per il fatto di proporsi i medesimi obiettivi strategici del gruppo creato da Osama bin Laden. In Spagna il gruppo è noto anche col nome di Martiri per il Marocco. (it) Takfir wal Hijra of Takfir wal Hidjra (Arabisch: التكفي لهجرة, at-Takfīr wa-l-Hiǧra) is een islamistische organisatie met terroristisch oogmerk, die in verschillende landen in Europa en het Midden-Oosten actief is. De naam betekent zoiets als 'Excommunicatie en Emigratie'. Het woord hijra in de naam van de groep slaat op de Hijra die Mohammed en zijn volgelingen maakten in 622 toen zij hun gemeenschap van Mekka naar Medina verplaatsten. Het wil in deze betekenis zeggen dat men de puurheid van de islam opzoekt en zich afzondert van de rest van de maatschappij. (nl)
name	Takfir wal-Hijra (en)
dct:subject	Islam-related controversies Armed Islamic Group of Algeria Islamic terrorism in Lebanon History of the Muslim Brotherhood Factions of the Algerian Civil War Jihadist groups in Algeria Qutbist organisations Terrorism in Sudan Sinai insurgency Jihadist groups in Egypt Mahdism Organisations of the Egyptian Crisis (2011–2014) Organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist Apocalyptic groups
Wikipage page ID	32595136 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1122007874 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Rocket-propelled grenade Sayyid Qutb Shukri Mustafa List of massacres during the Algerian Civil War Qutbism Paul Wilkinson (academic) Islam-related controversies Anathema Mecca Medina Takfir Armed Islamic Group of Algeria Egypt Gamal Abdel Nasser Mohammed Bouyeri Muhammad Muslim Brotherhood Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt Theo van Gogh (film director) Islamic terrorism in Lebanon Apostasy in Islam Armed Islamic Group of Algeria Bassam Kanj Mahdi Mamoun Fandy Sinai insurgency 2000 Jarafa mosque massacre History of the Muslim Brotherhood Ayman Al-Zawahiri Kassem Daher Al-Azhar Mosque Algerian Civil War Factions of the Algerian Civil War Jihadist groups in Algeria Qutbist organisations Terrorism in Sudan Daniel Benjamin Osama bin Laden Kafir Sinai insurgency Hijra (Islam) Islamism James A. Baker III Institute for Public Policy Jamestown Foundation Terrorism in Egypt Takfiri Assassination of Anwar Sadat Jihadist groups in Egypt Mahdism Organisations of the Egyptian Crisis (2011–2014) Organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist Afghan Arabs Laurence Foley Lebanese Civil War Dinnieh clashes Apocalyptic groups Rafah, Egypt

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