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Talon cusp is a rare dental anomaly resulting in an extra cusp or cusp-like projection on an anterior tooth, located on the inside surface of the affected tooth. Sometimes it can also be found on the facial surface of the anterior tooth. The term 'talon cusp' refers to the same condition as dens evaginatus; however, talon cusp is more specifically the manifestation of dens evaginatus on the anterior teeth. Talon cusp can be simply defined as hyperplasia of the cingulum of an anterior tooth.

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  • Cúspide talón (es)
  • Talon cusp (en)
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  • La cúspide talón es una rara anomalía dental. ​ En general, una persona con esta condición desarrolla proyecciones tipo "cúspide" ubicadas en la superficie interior del diente afectado. La cúspide talón es una cúspide adicional en un diente anterior. Aunque la cúspide talón puede no parecer grave (y en algunas personas puede ser completamente benigna), puede causar problemas clínicos, diagnósticos y funcionales y altera el atractivo estético. (es)
  • Talon cusp is a rare dental anomaly resulting in an extra cusp or cusp-like projection on an anterior tooth, located on the inside surface of the affected tooth. Sometimes it can also be found on the facial surface of the anterior tooth. The term 'talon cusp' refers to the same condition as dens evaginatus; however, talon cusp is more specifically the manifestation of dens evaginatus on the anterior teeth. Talon cusp can be simply defined as hyperplasia of the cingulum of an anterior tooth. (en)
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  • Talon cusp (en)
name
  • Talon cusp (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Talon_cusp.png
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  • Periapical radiograph of talon cusp on a partially erupted upper left permanent maxillary incisor in an 8 year-old male of Arabic descent (en)
date
  • December 2020 (en)
field
reason
  • Which population? (en)
synonyms
  • Eagle's talon, dens evaginatus, interstitial cusp, tuberculated premolar, evaginated odontoma, supernumerary cusp (en)
has abstract
  • La cúspide talón es una rara anomalía dental. ​ En general, una persona con esta condición desarrolla proyecciones tipo "cúspide" ubicadas en la superficie interior del diente afectado. La cúspide talón es una cúspide adicional en un diente anterior. Aunque la cúspide talón puede no parecer grave (y en algunas personas puede ser completamente benigna), puede causar problemas clínicos, diagnósticos y funcionales y altera el atractivo estético. El término se refiere a la misma condición que , pero la cúspide talón es la manifestación de dens evaginatus en los dientes anteriores. La cúspide talón se puede definir simplemente como hiperplasia del de un diente anterior (un cíngulo es una cornisa en los bordes del diente). La cúspide talón fue descrita por primera vez por WH Mitchell en 1982 y nombrada por J. Kimball Mellor BS, DDS y Louis W. Ripa, DDS, MS ​ debido a su apariencia similar a la garra de un águila. Algunas fuentes definen una cúspide talón como una cúspide adicional que se extiende al menos la mitad de la distancia entre la unión cemento-esmalte y el borde incisal del diente. ​ Otras fuentes clasifican todas las cingulas agrandadas como cúspides de garra y las clasifican según el grado de agrandamiento. Se ha encontrado que la incidencia varía del 1% al 6% de la población. ​ La cúspide talón tiende a ocurrir solo en dientes permanentes. ​ Son raros en dientes de leche (caducifolios). En la mayoría de los casos, los dientes involucrados son los incisivos laterales maxilares permanentes (55%), seguidos por los incisivos centrales maxilares (33%), los incisivos mandibulares (6%) y los caninos maxilares (4%). (es)
  • Talon cusp is a rare dental anomaly resulting in an extra cusp or cusp-like projection on an anterior tooth, located on the inside surface of the affected tooth. Sometimes it can also be found on the facial surface of the anterior tooth. The term 'talon cusp' refers to the same condition as dens evaginatus; however, talon cusp is more specifically the manifestation of dens evaginatus on the anterior teeth. Talon cusp can be simply defined as hyperplasia of the cingulum of an anterior tooth. Although talon cusp may not appear serious, and in some people may be completely benign, it can cause clinical, diagnostic and functional problems, and alters the appearance of a person's teeth. The condition was first described by W.H. Mitchell in 1982 and named by J. Kimball Mellor B.S., D.D.S. and Louis W. Ripa, D.D.S., M.S. due to its similar appearance to an eagle's talon. Some sources define a talon cusp as an extra cusp which extends at least half the distance between the cementoenamel junction and the incisal edge of the tooth. Other sources classify all enlarged cingula as talon cusps, and classify them according to the degree of enlargement. The incidence of talon cusp has been found to range from 1% to 6% of the population. Talon cusp tends to occur on permanent teeth only, being very rare in deciduous teeth. In most cases, the involved teeth are the permanent maxillary lateral incisors (55%), followed by maxillary central incisors (33%), mandibular incisors (6%), and maxillary canines (4%). (en)
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ICD9
  • 520.2
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