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In Swiss politics and the history of the Old Swiss Confederacy, a Talschaft is the body of voting population in a certain valley (as it were English dale-ship).The grouping of voters by valley rather than municipality is a tradition harking back to before the establishment of the current administrative divisions with the foundation of Switzerland as a federal state in 1848. A Talschaft will typically include voters of several municipalities. For example, the Talschaft of Lauterbrunnen Valley includes the voting population of the municipalities of Lauterbrunnen, Wengen, Mürren, Stechelberg, Gimmelwald and Isenfluh.Similarly, the Talschaft of Hasli consists of six municipalities, Gadmen, Guttannen, Hasliberg, Innertkirchen, Meiringen and Schattenhalb. In this case, the Talschaft is cotermino

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  • Talschaft (de)
  • Talschaft (fr)
  • 탈샤프트 (ko)
  • Talschaft (en)
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  • Mit Talschaft wird in der Schweiz und im westlichen Österreich die Gesamtheit von Land und Leuten eines Tales bezeichnet. Im Berner Oberland versteht man unter «Talschaft» spezifisch die Gesamtheit der stimm- und wahlfähigen Bevölkerung eines Tales. Zum Beispiel umfasst die Talschaft Lauterbrunnen die stimm- und wahlfähige Bevölkerung von Lauterbrunnen, Wengen, Mürren, Stechelberg, Gimmelwald und Isenfluh. Sowohl die politische Gemeindeversammlung als auch die Versammlung der Kirchengemeinde der Talschaft findet in ihrem jeweiligen Hauptort statt, hier also in Lauterbrunnen, falls die ganze Talschaft zur gleichen Gemeinde gehört. (de)
  • In Swiss politics and the history of the Old Swiss Confederacy, a Talschaft is the body of voting population in a certain valley (as it were English dale-ship).The grouping of voters by valley rather than municipality is a tradition harking back to before the establishment of the current administrative divisions with the foundation of Switzerland as a federal state in 1848. A Talschaft will typically include voters of several municipalities. For example, the Talschaft of Lauterbrunnen Valley includes the voting population of the municipalities of Lauterbrunnen, Wengen, Mürren, Stechelberg, Gimmelwald and Isenfluh.Similarly, the Talschaft of Hasli consists of six municipalities, Gadmen, Guttannen, Hasliberg, Innertkirchen, Meiringen and Schattenhalb. In this case, the Talschaft is cotermino (en)
  • Dans le système politique suisse de l'ancienne Confédération, un talschaft, mot allemand traduit en français par communauté de vallée, désigne le corps électoral correspondant à une vallée particulière. Ce type d'organisation n'est pas spécifique à la Suisse, mais existe également dans les Pyrénées, dans la région de la Forêt-Noire et dans les Vosges. (fr)
  • 탈샤프트(Talschaft)는 스위스 정치와 구스위스 연방의 역사에서 특정 계곡의 투표 인구의 집합체를 말한다. (영국의 dale-ship과 같이) 지자체가 아닌 계곡으로 유권자를 그룹화하는 것은 1848년 스위스가 연방국가로 설립되면서 현재 행정 구역이 설립되기 전으로 거슬러 올라가는 전통이다. 탈샤프트에는 일반적으로 여러 지자체의 유권자가 포함된다. 예를 들어 라우터브루넨 계곡의 탈샤프트는 라우터브루넨(Lauterbrunnen), 벵엔(Wengen), 뮈렌(Mürren), 슈테헬베르크(Stechelberg), 김멜발트(Gimmelwald) 및 이젠플루(Isenfluh) 자치단체의 투표 인구가 포함된다. 마찬가지로, 하슬리의 탈샤프는 가트멘, 구탄넨, , 인너트키르헨, 마이링엔 및 의 6개 지자체로 구성된다. 이 경우 탈샤프는 베른구의 오버하슬리와 동일하다. 역사적으로 로이트 데 탈샤프트(Leute der Talschaft)는 1291년 연방헌장에 있는 라틴어 homines vallis를 독일어로 번역한 것이며, 문자 그대로 ‘계곡의 사람들’이라는 뜻이다. 따라서 동맹의 열거 는 다음과 같이 번역된다. (ko)
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  • Mit Talschaft wird in der Schweiz und im westlichen Österreich die Gesamtheit von Land und Leuten eines Tales bezeichnet. Im Berner Oberland versteht man unter «Talschaft» spezifisch die Gesamtheit der stimm- und wahlfähigen Bevölkerung eines Tales. Zum Beispiel umfasst die Talschaft Lauterbrunnen die stimm- und wahlfähige Bevölkerung von Lauterbrunnen, Wengen, Mürren, Stechelberg, Gimmelwald und Isenfluh. Sowohl die politische Gemeindeversammlung als auch die Versammlung der Kirchengemeinde der Talschaft findet in ihrem jeweiligen Hauptort statt, hier also in Lauterbrunnen, falls die ganze Talschaft zur gleichen Gemeinde gehört. (de)
  • Dans le système politique suisse de l'ancienne Confédération, un talschaft, mot allemand traduit en français par communauté de vallée, désigne le corps électoral correspondant à une vallée particulière. Le regroupement des électeurs par vallées plus que par communes est une tradition qui date du XIIe siècle, soit antérieure à l'actuelle organisation de la Suisse issue de l'État fédéral de 1848. Un talschaft regroupe typiquement des électeurs de plusieurs communes. Ainsi, le talschaft de la vallée de Lauterbrunnen regroupe les électeurs de six communes distinctes, il en va de même pour le Talshaft de la vallée du Hasli, qui correspond par ailleurs à un district du canton de Berne. De même manière, les dizains valaisans sont issus de structures identiques. Ce type d'organisation n'est pas spécifique à la Suisse, mais existe également dans les Pyrénées, dans la région de la Forêt-Noire et dans les Vosges. Historiquement, l'expression Leute der Talschaft est la traduction traditionnelle du latin homines vallis dans le pacte de 1291, et qui signifie littéralement les « gens de la vallée ». Ainsi l'énumération des confédérés homines vallis Uranie universitasque vallis de Switz ac communitas hominum Intramontanorum Vallis Inferioris se traduit par les gens du Talschaft Uri, l'ensemble de la vallée de Schwyz et la communité des habitants du Talschaft d'Unterwalden. (fr)
  • In Swiss politics and the history of the Old Swiss Confederacy, a Talschaft is the body of voting population in a certain valley (as it were English dale-ship).The grouping of voters by valley rather than municipality is a tradition harking back to before the establishment of the current administrative divisions with the foundation of Switzerland as a federal state in 1848. A Talschaft will typically include voters of several municipalities. For example, the Talschaft of Lauterbrunnen Valley includes the voting population of the municipalities of Lauterbrunnen, Wengen, Mürren, Stechelberg, Gimmelwald and Isenfluh.Similarly, the Talschaft of Hasli consists of six municipalities, Gadmen, Guttannen, Hasliberg, Innertkirchen, Meiringen and Schattenhalb. In this case, the Talschaft is coterminous with the Bernese district of Oberhasli. Historically, Leute der Talschaft is the traditional German translation of the Latin term homines vallis in the Federal Charter of 1291, literally 'the people of the valley'. Thus, the enumeration of the Confederates, homines vallis Uranie universitasque vallis de Switz ac communitas hominum Intramontanorum Vallis Inferioris is rendered as "the people of the Talschaft Uri, the entirety of the valley of Schwyz and the community of people of the Talschaft of Unterwalden" (en)
  • 탈샤프트(Talschaft)는 스위스 정치와 구스위스 연방의 역사에서 특정 계곡의 투표 인구의 집합체를 말한다. (영국의 dale-ship과 같이) 지자체가 아닌 계곡으로 유권자를 그룹화하는 것은 1848년 스위스가 연방국가로 설립되면서 현재 행정 구역이 설립되기 전으로 거슬러 올라가는 전통이다. 탈샤프트에는 일반적으로 여러 지자체의 유권자가 포함된다. 예를 들어 라우터브루넨 계곡의 탈샤프트는 라우터브루넨(Lauterbrunnen), 벵엔(Wengen), 뮈렌(Mürren), 슈테헬베르크(Stechelberg), 김멜발트(Gimmelwald) 및 이젠플루(Isenfluh) 자치단체의 투표 인구가 포함된다. 마찬가지로, 하슬리의 탈샤프는 가트멘, 구탄넨, , 인너트키르헨, 마이링엔 및 의 6개 지자체로 구성된다. 이 경우 탈샤프는 베른구의 오버하슬리와 동일하다. 역사적으로 로이트 데 탈샤프트(Leute der Talschaft)는 1291년 연방헌장에 있는 라틴어 homines vallis를 독일어로 번역한 것이며, 문자 그대로 ‘계곡의 사람들’이라는 뜻이다. 따라서 동맹의 열거 homines vallis Uranie universitasque vallis de Switz ac communitas hominum Intramontanorum Vallis Inferioris 는 다음과 같이 번역된다. “우리 계곡의 사람들, 슈비츠 계곡의 전체, 그리고 운터발덴 계곡의 사람들 공동체” (ko)
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