| rdfs:comment
| - Un tamagaki (玉垣) est une clôture entourant un sanctuaire shinto japonais, un espace sacré ou un palais impérial. Il entoure généralement le honden (pavillon principal). (fr)
- 玉垣（たまがき）とは、神社・神域の周囲にめぐらされる垣のことである。瑞垣（みずがき）ともいう。 (ja)
- Un tamagaki (玉垣 tamagaki?) Es una valla que rodea un santuario sintoísta japonés, una zona sagrada o un palacio imperial. Se cree que fue inicialmente solo una barrera de matorrales de árboles, desde entonces el tamagaki se ha hecho de una variedad de materiales como madera, piedra y, en los últimos años, hormigón. Dependiendo del material y la técnica utilizada, tales cercas tienen una variedad de nombres: (es)
- A tamagaki (玉垣) is a fence surrounding a Japanese Shinto shrine, a sacred area or an imperial palace. Believed to have been initially just a brushwood barrier of trees, tamagaki have since been made of a variety of materials including wood, stone and—in recent years—concrete. Depending on the material and technique utilized, such fences have a variety of names: (en)
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| has abstract
| - Un tamagaki (玉垣) est une clôture entourant un sanctuaire shinto japonais, un espace sacré ou un palais impérial. Il entoure généralement le honden (pavillon principal). (fr)
- Un tamagaki (玉垣 tamagaki?) Es una valla que rodea un santuario sintoísta japonés, una zona sagrada o un palacio imperial. Se cree que fue inicialmente solo una barrera de matorrales de árboles, desde entonces el tamagaki se ha hecho de una variedad de materiales como madera, piedra y, en los últimos años, hormigón. Dependiendo del material y la técnica utilizada, tales cercas tienen una variedad de nombres:
* valla de madera (板玉垣 ita tamagaki?) hecho de tablas gruesas o poco terminadas
* valla de madera sin descortezar (黒木の玉垣 kuroki no tamagaki?) hecho de tablas o troncos sin descortezar,
* valla de madera cuadrado (角玉垣 kaku tamagaki?),
* valla de enrejado cuadrado (角格子玉垣 kakugōshi tamagaki?) y valla de enrejado diagonal (筋違格子玉垣 sujikaigōshi tamagaki?),
* valla de bermellón (朱玉垣 shutamagaki?),
* (竪籤玉垣 tatehigo tamagaki?) hecho del tiras finas de bambú o madera,
* (透垣 sukashigaki?) Las vallas simples de los tiempos antiguos y medievales se hicieron más elaborada en Japón premoderno con la adición de techos, revestimientos de madera y rejas entre postes. Un ejemplo es el (東西透塀 Tōzai Sukibei?) Alrededor del santuario principal de Nikkō Tōshō-gū. (es)
- A tamagaki (玉垣) is a fence surrounding a Japanese Shinto shrine, a sacred area or an imperial palace. Believed to have been initially just a brushwood barrier of trees, tamagaki have since been made of a variety of materials including wood, stone and—in recent years—concrete. Depending on the material and technique utilized, such fences have a variety of names:
* board fence (板玉垣, ita tamagaki) made of roughly finished thick boards,
* unbarked lumber fence (黒木の玉垣, kuroki no tamagaki) made of unpeeled or unstripped boards or logs,
* squared timber fence (角玉垣, kaku tamagaki),
* squared lattice fence (角格子玉垣, kakugōshi tamagaki) and diagonal lattice fence (筋違格子玉垣, sujikaigōshi tamagaki),
* vermillion fence (朱玉垣, shutamagaki),
* tatehigo tamagaki (竪籤玉垣) made of vertically set thin strips of bamboo or wood,
* see-through fence (透垣, sukashigaki) The simple fences of ancient and medieval times became more elaborate in pre-modern Japan with the addition of roofs, wainscoting and grilles between posts. An example is the 1636 Tōzai Sukibei (東西透塀) around the main sanctuary of Nikkō Tōshō-gū. If the enclosed area is surrounded by multiple fences, generally the innermost one is called mizugaki (瑞垣 or 瑞籬). The inner sanctuary (内宮, naikū) of Ise Grand Shrine is surrounded by four fences. From outside to inside these are: itagaki (板垣), outer and inner tamagaki and mizugaki. At Ise these fences separate areas for worshipers of different status. All visitors are allowed to pass a gate through the outermost itagaki fence, while traditionally only members of the imperial family were allowed to pass through the second fence, the outer tamagaki. Today this privilege has been extended to elected representatives. Local mayors and members of assemblies worship at the inner eaves of the outer tamagaki, representatives of prefectural governments, officials of Ise Shrine and Living National Treasures stand halfway between the outer and inner tamagaki. The prime minister, members of both chambers of the diet, and other senior elected officials are allowed to the point just outside the gateway to the inner tamagaki. Entrance to the inner tamagaki is limited to members of the imperial family and only the emperor and the empress are generally allowed to enter through the innermost mizugaki fence. The tamagaki and the traditional torii gate are sometimes replaced by a covered corridor called kairō and a rōmon gate. Originally Buddhist, neither was initially typical of shrines, but in time they often came to play the role of the more traditional tamagaki. A famous example is Iwashimizu Hachiman-gū in Kyoto prefecture. This phenomenon was partly caused by the strong influence of Buddhism on kami worship due to the syncretic fusion of Buddhism and local religion (shinbutsu shūgō). (en)
- 玉垣（たまがき）とは、神社・神域の周囲にめぐらされる垣のことである。瑞垣（みずがき）ともいう。 (ja)
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